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We study the problem of allocating divisible resources among $n$ agents, hopefully in a fair and efficient manner. With the presence of strategic agents, additional incentive guarantees are also necessary, and the problem of designing fair…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Xiaohui Bei , Biaoshuai Tao , Jiajun Wu , Mingwei Yang

We study techniques to incentivize self-interested agents to form socially desirable solutions in scenarios where they benefit from mutual coordination. Towards this end, we consider coordination games where agents have different intrinsic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Elliot Anshelevich , Shreyas Sekar

Although peer prediction markets are widely used in crowdsourcing to aggregate information from agents, they often fail to reward the participating agents equitably. Honest agents can be wrongly penalized if randomly paired with dishonest…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Moin Hussain Moti , Dimitris Chatzopoulos , Pan Hui , Sujit Gujar

We consider the problem of allocating a set of divisible goods to $N$ agents in an online manner, aiming to maximize the Nash social welfare, a widely studied objective which provides a balance between fairness and efficiency. The goods…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Siddhartha Banerjee , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Artur Gorokh , Billy Jin

As the driving force of crowdsourcing is the interaction among participants, various incentive mechanisms have been proposed to attract sufficient participants. However, the existing works assume that all the providers always meet the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Duin Back , Bong Jun Choi , Jing Chen

We study the problem of fair allocation of a set of indivisible items among agents with additive valuations, under matroid constraints and two generalizations: $p$-extendible system and independence system constraints. The objective is to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Yuanyuan Wang , Xin Chen , Qingqin Nong

We study the allocation of divisible goods to competing agents via a market mechanism, focusing on agents with Leontief utilities. The majority of the economics and mechanism design literature has focused on \emph{linear} prices, meaning…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Ashish Goel , Reyna Hulett , Benjamin Plaut

We study the problem of allocating multiple types of resources to agents with Leontief preferences. The classic Dominant Resource Fairness (DRF) mechanism satisfies several desired fairness and incentive properties, but is known to have…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Xiaohui Bei , Zihao Li , Junjie Luo

We study the problem of allocating a set of indivisible items to agents with supermodular utilities to maximize the Nash social welfare. We show that the problem is NP-hard for any approximation factor.

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Alon Bebchuk

In this paper, we present new results on the fair and efficient allocation of indivisible goods to agents whose preferences correspond to {\em matroid rank functions}. This is a versatile valuation class with several desirable properties…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Nawal Benabbou , Mithun Chakraborty , Ayumi Igarashi , Yair Zick

How does one allocate a collection of resources to a set of strategic agents in a fair and efficient manner without using money? For in many scenarios it is not feasible to use money to compensate agents for otherwise unsatisfactory…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-10 Richard Cole , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Gagan Goel

We study fair division of indivisible goods in a single-parameter environment. In particular, we develop truthful social welfare maximizing mechanisms for fairly allocating indivisible goods. Our fairness guarantees are in terms of solution…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Siddharth Barman , Ganesh Ghalme , Shweta Jain , Pooja Kulkarni , Shivika Narang

We consider the situation where multiple transportation service providers cooperate to offer an integrated multi-modal platform to enhance the convenience to the passengers through ease in multi-modal journey planning, payment, and first…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-29 Yuntian Deng , Shiping Shao , Archak Mittal , Richard Twumasi-Boakye , James Fishelson , Abhishek Gupta , Ness B. Shroff

Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF), the standard for aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with human values, is known to fail to satisfy properties that are intuitively desirable, such as respecting the preferences of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Roberto-Rafael Maura-Rivero , Marc Lanctot , Francesco Visin , Kate Larson

Reinforcement learning has been shown to be an effective strategy for automatically training policies for challenging control problems. Focusing on non-cooperative multi-agent systems, we propose a novel reinforcement learning framework for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Kishor Jothimurugan , Suguman Bansal , Osbert Bastani , Rajeev Alur

Many policy problems involve designing individualized treatment allocation rules to maximize the equilibrium social welfare of interacting agents. Focusing on large-scale simultaneous decision games with strategic complementarities, we…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-12 Guanyi Wang

We propose a novel method to find Nash equilibria in games with binary decision variables by including compensation payments and incentive-compatibility constraints from non-cooperative game theory directly into an optimization framework in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-10 Daniel Huppmann , Sauleh Siddiqui

We consider the problem of approximating maximum Nash social welfare (NSW) while allocating a set of indivisible items to $n$ agents. The NSW is a popular objective that provides a balanced tradeoff between the often conflicting…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Jugal Garg , Edin Husic , Laszlo A. Vegh

We study the Nash Social Welfare problem: Given $n$ agents with valuation functions $v_i:2^{[m]} \rightarrow {\mathbb R}$, partition $[m]$ into $S_1,\ldots,S_n$ so as to maximize $(\prod_{i=1}^{n} v_i(S_i))^{1/n}$. The problem has been…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Wenzheng Li , Jan Vondrak

Generalized Nash equilibrium (GNE) problems are commonly used to model strategic interactions between self-interested agents who are coupled in cost and constraints. Specifically, the variational GNE, a refinement of the GNE, is often…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Sophie Hall , Florian Dörfler , Heinrich H. Nax , Saverio Bolognani