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相关论文: Observing quantum many-body scars in random quantu…

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We introduce a variational manifold of simple tensor network states for the study of a family of constrained models that describe spin-1/2 systems as realized by Rydberg atom arrays. Our manifold permits analytical calculation via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Joey Li , Giuliano Giudici , Hannes Pichler

Understanding real-time dynamics of interacting quantum fields in curved spacetime remains a major theoretical challenge. We employ tensor network methods to study such dynamics using interacting scalar and gauge theories in 1+1 spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Evan Budd , Adrien Florio , David Frenklakh , Swagato Mukherjee

In this chapter we review results on the lattice Schwinger model. In par-ticular, we show how the effect of the anomaly is reproduced on the lattice. We connect these results to recent developments in the field of quantum simulation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Joao C. Pinto Barros , Pierpaolo Fontana , Pasquale Sodano , Andrea Trombettoni

A recent experiment in the Rydberg atom chain observed unusual oscillatory quench dynamics with a charge density wave initial state, and theoretical works identified a set of many-body "scar states" showing nonthermal behavior in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Cheng-Ju Lin , Olexei I. Motrunich

Building on recent results for adiabatic gauge potentials, we propose a variational approach for computing the generator of Schrieffer-Wolff transformations. These transformations consist of block diagonalizing a Hamiltonian through a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Jonathan Wurtz , Pieter Claeys , Anatoli Polkovnikov

Recent studies have shown that Trotter errors are highly initial-state dependent and that standard upper bounds often substantially overestimate them. However, the mechanism underlying anomalously small Trotter errors and a systematic route…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Bozhen Zhou , Qi Zhao , Pan Zhang

In this paper, we show that an effective spin Hamiltonian with various types of couplings can be engineered using quantum simulators in atomic-molecular-optical laboratories, dubbed the \emph{XY}-Gamma model. We analytically solve the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Zhuan Zhao , Tian-Cheng Yi , Ming Xue , Wen-Long You

The method of quantum tomography, which allows us to track with high accuracy the evolution of multilevel quantum systems (qudits) in Hilbert spaces of various dimensions is presented. The developed algorithms for quantum control are based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Yu. I. Bogdanov , N. A. Bogdanova , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , V. F. Lukichev

Quantum simulators of lattice gauge theories involve dynamics of typically short-ranged interacting particles and dynamical fields. Elimination of the latter via Gauss law leads to infinite range interactions as exemplified by the Schwinger…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Arindam Mallick , Jakub Zakrzewski

Many-body quantum systems are notoriously hard to study theoretically due to the exponential growth of their Hilbert space. It is also challenging to probe the quantum correlations in many-body states in experiments due to their sensitivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Oliver Lunt , Jonas Richter , Arijeet Pal

We present a class of quantum dimer models on the kagome lattice with full translational invariance that feature a quantum many-body scar state of analytically known entanglement properties within their spectra. Using exact diagonalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Julia Wildeboer , Alexander Seidel , N. S. Srivatsa , Anne E. B. Nielsen , Onur Erten

We construct a 1D model Hamiltonian of spinless fermions for which the spinless analogue of $\eta$-pairing states are quantum many-body scars of the model. These states are excited states and display subvolume entanglement entropy scaling;…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Lorenzo Gotta , Leonardo Mazza , Pascal Simon , Guillaume Roux

Spin squeezing protocols successfully generate entangled many-body quantum states, the key pillars of the second quantum revolution. In our recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 090403 (2022)] we showed that spin squeezing described by the…

Quantum many-body scar (QMBS) in kinetically constrained quantum systems challenges the conventional eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH). We develop an effective open-system description for constrained dynamics and introduce the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Jia-wei Wang , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou

Many systems that host exact quantum many-body scars (towers of energy-equidistant low entanglement eigenstates) are governed by a Hamiltonian that splits into a Zeeman term and a sum of local terms that annihilate the scar subspace. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Keita Omiya , Markus Müller

It is not possible, using standard lattice techniques in Euclidean space, to calculate the complete fermionic spectrum of a quantum field theory. Algorithms running on quantum computers have the potential to access the theory with real-time…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Giovanni Pederiva , Alexei Bazavov , Brandon Henke , Leon Hostetler , Dean Lee , Huey-Wen Lin , Andrea Shindler

I propose a version of quantum mechanics featuring a discrete and finite number of states that is plausibly a model of the real world. The model is based on standard unitary quantum theory of a closed system with a finite-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Sean M. Carroll

We implement several quantum algorithms in real five-qubit superconducting quantum processor IBMqx4 to perform quantum computation of the dynamics of spin-1/2 particles interacting directly and indirectly through the boson field.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-27 A. A. Zhukov , W. V. Pogosov , Yu. E. Lozovik

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH) provides a fundamental mechanism for emergent statistical mechanics in isolated chaotic quantum systems, asserting that individual energy eigenstates behave as pseudorandom vectors within an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Ning Sun , Yanting Cheng

Understanding emergent phenomena in out-of-equilibrium interacting many-body systems is an exciting frontier in physical science. While quantum simulators represent a promising approach to this long-standing problem, in practice it can be…