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We use a high order accuracy spectral code to carry out two-dimensional time-dependent numerical simulations of vortices in accretion disks. In particular, we examine the stability and the life time of vortices in circumstellar disks around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick Godon , Mario Livio

We show that the generalized SQG equation with $\alpha\in(0,\frac 14]$ is locally well-posed on the half-plane in spaces of bounded integrable solutions that are natural for its dynamic on domains with boundaries, and allow for some power…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-06 Andrej Zlatos

We establish the full asymptotic stability of solitary wave solutions for the 1D focusing cubic Schr\"odinger equation on the line under small perturbations in weighted Sobolev spaces, building upon our results in [58]. The proof integrates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Yongming Li

We study the critical and super-critical dissipative quasi-geostrophic equations in $\bR^2$ or $\bT^2$. Higher regularity of mild solutions with arbitrary initial data in $H^{2-\gamma}$ is proved. As a corollary, we obtain a global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-09 Hongjie Dong

This paper studies the regularity of weak solutions to a class of parabolic perturbed fractional $1$-Laplace equations. Our analysis combines finite difference quotients, energy estimates, and iterative arguments, with a key step being the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Dingding Li , Chao Zhang

We study vortex polygons and their stabilities in miscible two-component Bose-Einstein condensates, and find that vortex polygons are stable for the total circulation $Q \leq 5$, metastable for $Q = 6$, and unstable for $Q \geq 7$. As a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

We give an elementary new argument for global existence and exponential decay of solutions of quasilinear wave equations on Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole backgrounds, for appropriately small initial data. The core of the argument is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Georgios Mavrogiannis

We consider the Cauchy problem for the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Using the DBAR generalization of the nonlinear steepest descent method of Deift and Zhou we derive the leading order approximation to the solution of the GP in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-28 Scipio Cuccagna , Robert Jenkins

It has been known that if the initial data decay sufficiently fast at space infinity, then 1D Klein-Gordon equations with quadratic nonlinearity admit classical solutions up to time $e^{C/\epsilon^2}$ while $e^{C/\epsilon^2}$ is also the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Fei Hou , Fei Tao , Huicheng Yin

We show that the quadratic interaction of fundamental and second harmonics in a bulk dispersive medium, combined with self-defocusing cubic nonlinearity, give rise to completely localized spatiotemporal solitons (vortex tori) with vorticity…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Mihalache , D. Mazilu , L. C. Crasovan , I. Towers , B. A. Malomed , A. V. Buryak , L. Torner , F. Lederer

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy's problem of global existence and scattering behavior of small, smooth, and localized solutions of cubic fractional Schr\"odinger equations in one dimension, \begin{equation*} \mathrm{i} \partial_t u-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-05 Huali Zhang , Shiliang Zhao

We study the stability threshold of the 2D Couette flow in Sobolev spaces at high Reynolds number $Re$. We prove that if the initial vorticity $\Omega_{in}$ satisfies $\|\Omega_{in}-(-1)\|_{H^{\sigma}}\leq \epsilon Re^{-1/3}$, then the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-30 Nader Masmoudi , Weiren Zhao

We prove existence of a unique global-in-time weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations that govern the motion of a compressible viscous fluid with density-dependent viscosity in two-dimensional space. The initial velocity belongs to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-18 Sagbo Marcel Zodji

We examine numerically vortex families near band edges of the Bloch wave spectrum in the Gross--Pitaevskii equation with a two-dimensional periodic potential and in the discrete nonlinear Schroedinger equation. We show that besides vortex…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Tomas Dohnal , Dmitry Pelinovsky

Submillimetre images of transition discs are expected to reflect the distribution of the optically thin dust. Former observation of three transition discs LkHa330, SR21N, and HD1353444B at submillimetre wavelengths revealed images which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Zs. Regaly , A. Juhasz , Zs. Sandor , C. P. Dullemond

We consider a family of Schr\"odinger equations with unbounded Hamiltonian quadratic nonlinearities on a generic tori of dimension $d\geq1$. We study the behaviour of high Sobolev norms $H^{s}$, $s\gg1$, of solutions with initial conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-19 Roberto Feola , Riccardo Montalto

This paper aims to study time periodic solutions for 3D inviscid quasi-geostrophic model. We show the existence of non trivial rotating patches by suitable perturbation of stationary solutions given by generic revolution shapes around the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-14 Claudia García , Taoufik Hmidi , Joan Mateu

The study of superfluid quantum vortices has long been an important area of research, with previous work naturally focusing on two-dimensional and three-dimensional systems, where rotation stabilises point vortices and line vortices…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Ben McCanna , Hannah M. Price

We consider the Cauchy problem with smooth and compactly supported initial data for the wave equation in a general class of spherically symmetric geometries which are globally smooth and asymptotically flat. Under certain mild conditions on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-23 Matthew P. Masarik

We present the results of 2D and 3D hydrodynamic simulations of idealized protoplanetary discs that examine the formation and evolution of vortices by the vertical shear instability (VSI). In agreement with recent work, we find that discs…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Samuel Richard , Richard P. Nelson , Orkan M. Umurhan