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相关论文: A Non-Abelian Gauge Theory for Surface Excitations…

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Motivated by the recent experimental success in realizing synthetic spin-orbit coupling in ultracold atomic systems, we consider N-component atoms coupled to a non-Abelian SU(N) gauge field. More specifically, we focus on the case, referred…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Ryan Barnett , G. R. Boyd , Victor Galitski

By gauging a higher-moment polynomial degree global symmetry and a discrete charge conjugation (i.e., particle-hole) symmetry coupled to matter fields (two symmetries mutually non-commutative), we derive a new class of higher-rank tensor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Juven Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We consider multicomponent Abelian Higgs (AH) gauge theories with multiparameter scalar quartic potentials that are extensions, with a smaller global symmetry group, of $SU(N)$-invariant AH theories. In particular, we consider an AH model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We investigate the Englert-Brout-Higgs-Guralnik-Hagen-Kibble mechanism for non-Hermitian field theories with local non-Abelian gauge symmetry in different regions of their parameter spaces. We demonstrate that the two aspects of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

Much about the confinement and dynamical symmetry breaking in QCD might be learned from models with supersymmetry. In particular, models based on N=2 supersymmetric theories with gauge groups SU(N), SO(N) and $USp(2 N)$ and with various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenichi Konishi

We conjecture infrared emergent $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry for a class of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(1)$ gauge theories coupled with a single chiral multiplet. One example is the case where $U(1)$ gauge group has the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Dongmin Gang , Masahito Yamazaki

We consider the scenario, in which the light Higgs scalar boson appears as the Pseudo - Goldstone boson. We discuss examples both in condensed matter and in relativistic field theory. In $^3$He-B the symmetry breaking gives rise to 4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-07 G. E. Volovik , M. A. Zubkov

An ab initio calculation of nuclear physics from Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the fundamental SU(3) gauge theory of the strong interaction, remains an outstanding challenge. Here, we discuss the emergence of key elements of nuclear physics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-17 E. Rico , M. Dalmonte , P. Zoller , D. Banerjee , M. Bogli , P. Stebler , U. -J. Wiese

Fractonic phases are new phases of matter that host excitations with restricted mobility. We show that a certain class of gapless fractonic phases are realized as a result of spontaneous breaking of continuous higher-form symmetries whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Yuji Hirono , Minyoung You , Stephen Angus , Gil Young Cho

We present recent results in three-flavor chiral perturbation theory at finite isospin $\mu_I$ and strangeness $\mu_s$ chemical potentials at zero temperature. The phase diagram to ${\cal O}(p^2)$ in the $\mu_I$--$\mu_S$ plane is mapped out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Jens O. Andersen , Martin Kjøllesdal Johnsrud , Qing Yu , Hua Zhou

Treating the electron as a charged spinon we propose a theory of magnon spintronics, a non-Abelian gauge theory of SU(2)xU(1), which could be viewed as an effective theory of electron spintronics. Just like QED the theory has the U(1)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Y. M. Cho , Franklin H. Cho

We investigate the question of parity breaking in three-dimensional Euclidean SU(2) gauge-Higgs theory by Monte Carlo simulations. We observe no sign of spontaneous parity breaking in the behaviour of both local and non-local gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Ambjørn , K. Farakos , M. E. Shaposhnikov

We develop an effective gauge theory for three-flavored magnons in frustrated magnets hosting topological textures with the aid of the quaternion representation of the SO(3) order parameter. We find that the effect of topological solitons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Ricardo Zarzuela , Se Kwon Kim

We show that the third Goldstone mode, which emerges in binary condensates at phase-separation, persists to higher inter-species interaction for density profiles where one component is surrounded on both sides by the other component. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Arko Roy , S. Gautam , D. Angom

Non-Abelian BPS vortex solutions are constructed in N=2 theories with gauge groups SO(N)\times U(1). The model has N_f flavors of chiral multiplets in the vector representation of SO(N), and we consider a color-flavor locked vacuum in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luca Ferretti , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Kenichi Konishi

We study some interesting aspects of the spectral properties of SU(3) gauge theory, both with and without dynamical quarks (QCD) at thermal equilibrium using lattice gauge theory techniques. By calculating the eigenstates of a massless…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Harshit Pandey , Ravi Shanker , Sayantan Sharma

We discuss general properties and possible types of magnetic vortices in non-Abelian gauge theories (we consider here $G= SU(N), SO(N), USp(2N)$) in the Higgs phase. The sources of such vortices carry "fractional" quantum numbers such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Konishi , L. Spanu

Non-Abelian Lattice Gauge Theory in Euclidean space-time of dimension d>=2 whose gauge group is any compact Lie group is related to a Spin Foam Model by an exact strong-weak duality transformation. The group degrees of freedom are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hendryk Pfeiffer , Robert Oeckl

We study the spontaneous symmetry breaking mechanism in a non-Abelian topological gauge field theory, built from the twisted $\mathcal{N} = 2$ super-Yang-Mills theory in the presence of a Fujikawa-type potential. Specifically, by employing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Octavio C. Junqueira , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro , Nelson R. F. Braga

We discuss the Pauli Hamiltonian within a ${SU(2)}$ gauge theory interpretation, where the gauge symmetry is broken. This interpretation carries directly over to the structural inversion asymmetric spin-orbit interactions in semiconductors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ernesto Medina , Alexander López , Bertrand Berche
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