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Adaptive traffic signal control (TSC) has demonstrated strong effectiveness in managing dynamic traffic flows. However, conventional methods often struggle when unforeseen traffic incidents occur (e.g., accidents and road maintenance),…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-23 Shiqi Wei , Qiqing Wang , Kaidi Yang

Accurate and robust trajectory prediction is essential for safe and efficient autonomous driving, yet recent work has shown that even state-of-the-art prediction models are highly vulnerable to inputs being mildly perturbed by adversarial…

Road sign recognition is one of the core technologies in Intelligent Transport Systems. In the current study, a robust and real-time method is presented to identify and detect the roads speed signs in road image in different situations. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Reza Azad , Babak Azad , Iman Tavakoli Kazerooni

Public transportation plays a crucial role in our lives, and the road network is a vital component in the implementation of smart cities. Recent advancements in AI have enabled the development of advanced monitoring systems capable of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Davide Merolla , Vittorio Latorre , Antonio Salis , Gianluca Boanelli

Optimizing traffic signal control (TSC) at intersections continues to pose a challenging problem, particularly for large-scale traffic networks. It has been shown in past research that it is feasible to optimize the operations of individual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Paul , Ha , Sikai Chen , Runjia Du , Samuel Labi

The optimal operation of transportation systems is often susceptible to unexpected disruptions. Many established control strategies reliant on mathematical models can struggle with real-world disruptions, leading to significant divergence…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Linghang Sun , Michail A. Makridis , Alexander Genser , Cristian Axenie , Margherita Grossi , Anastasios Kouvelas

Traffic scene perception (TSP) aims to real-time extract accurate on-road environment information, which in- volves three phases: detection of objects of interest, recognition of detected objects, and tracking of objects in motion. Since…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Qichang Hu , Sakrapee Paisitkriangkrai , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel , Fatih Porikli

Reinforcement learning (RL) is gaining popularity as an effective approach for traffic signal control (TSC) and is increasingly applied in this domain. However, most existing RL methodologies are confined to a single-stage TSC framework,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Liang Zhang , Yutong Zhang , Shubin Xie , Jianming Deng , Chen Li

Traffic accidents result in millions of injuries and fatalities globally, with a significant number occurring at intersections each year. Traffic Signal Control (TSC) is an effective strategy for enhancing safety at these urban junctures.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Mingyuan Li , Chunyu Liu , Zhuojun Li , Xiao Liu , Guangsheng Yu , Bo Du , Jun Shen , Qiang Wu

Drivers are becoming increasingly reliant on advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) as autonomous driving technology becomes more popular and developed with advanced safety features to enhance road safety. However, the increasing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Cheng Chen , Grant Xiao , Daehyun Lee , Lishan Yang , Evgenia Smirni , Homa Alemzadeh , Xugui Zhou

We propose FAR-SIGN (Fully Asynchronous Robust optimization via SIGNed directional projections) for adversary-resilient learning in parameter-server--worker systems. FAR-SIGN achieves robustness through sign-based updates along carefully…

Pedestrian Attribute Recognition (PAR) is an indispensable task in human-centered research and has made great progress in recent years with the development of deep neural networks. However, the potential vulnerability and anti-interference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Weizhe Kong , Xiao Wang , Ruichong Gao , Chenglong Li , Yu Zhang , Xing Yang , Yaowei Wang , Jin Tang

The rise of computer vision applications in the real world puts the security of the deep neural networks at risk. Recent works demonstrate that convolutional neural networks are susceptible to adversarial examples - where the input images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Sina Hajer Ahmadi , Hassan Bahrami

Anomaly detection from a driver's perspective when driving is important to autonomous vehicles. As a part of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), it can remind the driver about dangers timely. Compared with traditional studied scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Yuan Yuan , Dong Wang , Qi Wang

Autonomous driving systems (ADS) increasingly rely on deep learning-based perception models, which remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks. In this paper, we revisit adversarial attacks and defense methods, focusing on road sign…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Cheng Chen , Yuhong Wang , Nafis S Munir , Xiangwei Zhou , Xugui Zhou

While deep learning has significantly advanced accident anticipation, the robustness of these safety-critical systems against real-world perturbations remains a major challenge. We reveal that state-of-the-art models like CRASH, despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Wenjing Wang , Wenxuan Wang , Songning Lai

Deep Neural Networks are built to generalize outside of training set in mind by using techniques such as regularization, early stopping and dropout. But considerations to make them more resilient to adversarial examples are rarely taken. As…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Arkar Min Aung , Yousef Fadila , Radian Gondokaryono , Luis Gonzalez

This paper aims to develop the intelligent traffic steering (TS) framework, which has recently been considered as one of the key developments of 3GPP for advanced 5G. Since achieving key performance indicators (KPIs) for heterogeneous…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Fatemeh Kavehmadavani , Van-Dinh Nguyen , Thang X. Vu , Symeon Chatzinotas

In this study, we propose Cross-domain Multi-step Thinking (CdMT) to improve zero-shot fine-grained traffic sign recognition (TSR) performance in the wild. Zero-shot fine-grained TSR in the wild is challenging due to the cross-domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Yaozong Gan , Guang Li , Ren Togo , Keisuke Maeda , Takahiro Ogawa , Miki Haseyama

A time-space traffic (TS) diagram, which presents traffic states in time-space cells with color, is an important traffic analysis and visualization tool. Despite its importance for transportation research and engineering, most TS diagrams…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Zhengbing He