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This paper studies the approximation property of ReLU neural networks (NNs) to piecewise constant functions with unknown interfaces in bounded regions in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Under the assumption that the discontinuity interface $\Gamma$ may be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-23 Zhiqiang Cai , Junpyo Choi , Min Liu

Nonlinear Programs (NLPs) are prevalent in optimization-based control of nonlinear systems. Solving general NLPs is computationally expensive, necessitating the development of fast hardware or tractable suboptimal approximations. This paper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-05 Leila Gharavi , Changrui Liu , Bart De Schutter , Simone Baldi

This paper presents a novel stochastic barrier function (SBF) framework for safety analysis of stochastic systems based on piecewise (PW) functions. We first outline a general formulation of PW-SBFs. Then, we focus on PW-Constant (PWC) SBFs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Rayan Mazouz , Frederik Baymler Mathiesen , Luca Laurenti , Morteza Lahijanian

We propose two optimization-based heuristics for structure selection and identification of PieceWise Affine (PWA) models with exogenous inputs. The first method determines the number of affine sub-models assuming known model order of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-06 Valentina Breschi , Manas Mejari

This paper presents a novel framework for understanding trained ReLU networks as random, affine functions, where the randomness is induced by the distribution over the inputs. By characterizing the probability distribution of the network's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Shreyas Chaudhari , José M. F. Moura

The problem of piecewise affine (PWA) regression and planning is of foundational importance to the study of online learning, control, and robotics, where it provides a theoretically and empirically tractable setting to study systems…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-20 Adam Block , Max Simchowitz , Russ Tedrake

Hybrid system identification is a key tool to achieve reliable models of Cyber-Physical Systems from data. PieceWise Affine models guarantees universal approximation, local linearity and equivalence to other classes of hybrid system. Still,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Alessandro Brusaferri , Matteo Matteucci , Stefano Spinelli

In recent years novel activation functions have been proposed to improve the performance of neural networks, and they show superior performance compared to the ReLU counterpart. However, there are environments, where the availability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Ákos Utasi

Piecewise affine (PWA) systems are widely used to model highly nonlinear behaviors such as contact dynamics in robot locomotion and manipulation. Existing control techniques for PWA systems have computational drawbacks, both in offline…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Sadra Sadraddini , Russ Tedrake

This paper introduces computationally efficient methods for synthesizing explicit piecewise affine (PWA) feedback laws for nonlinear discrete-time systems, ensuring robustness and performance guarantees. The approach proceeds by optimizing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-14 Mario Eduardo Villanueva , Juraj Oravec , Radoslav Paulen , Boris Houska

This work makes several contributions on stability and performance verification of nonlinear dynamical systems controlled by neural networks. First, we show that the stability and performance of a polynomial dynamical system controlled by a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-27 Milan Korda

This paper is concerned with incremental stability properties of nonlinear systems. We propose conditions to compute an upper bound on the incremental L2-gain and to assess incremental asymptotic stability of piecewise-affine (PWA) systems.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Sérgio Waitman , Paolo Massioni , Laurent Bako , Gérard Scorletti , Vincent Fromion

We consider regression estimation with modified ReLU neural networks in which network weight matrices are first modified by a function $\alpha$ before being multiplied by input vectors. We give an example of continuous, piecewise linear…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-19 Aleksandr Beknazaryan , Hailin Sang

This paper presents an approach to deal with safety of dynamical systems in presence of multiple non-convex unsafe sets. While optimal control and model predictive control strategies can be employed in these scenarios, they suffer from high…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-14 Gennaro Notomista , Matteo Saveriano

ReLU (rectified linear units) neural network has received significant attention since its emergence. In this paper, a univariate ReLU (UReLU) neural network is proposed to both modelling the nonlinear dynamic system and revealing insights…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-06 Xinglong Liang , Jun Xu

Control invariant set is critical for guaranteeing safe control and the problem of computing control invariant set for linear discrete-time system is revisited in this paper by using a data-driven approach. Specifically, sample points on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-24 Jun Xu , Fanglin Chen

Several techniques were proposed to model the Piecewise linear (PWL) functions, including convex combination, incremental and multiple choice methods. Although the incremental method was proved to be very efficient, the attention of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-13 Mutaz Tuffaha , Jan Tommy Gravdahl

In this paper, we consider the problem of training neural network (NN) controllers for nonlinear dynamical systems that are guaranteed to satisfy safety and liveness (e.g., reach-avoid) properties. Our approach is to combine model-based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Xiaowu Sun , Yasser Shoukry

Partial differential equation (PDE) models are widely used in engineering and natural sciences to describe spatio-temporal processes. The parameters of the considered processes are often unknown and have to be estimated from experimental…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-21 Romana Boiger , Jan Hasenauer , Sabrina Hross , Barbara Kaltenbacher

We study the necessary and sufficient complexity of ReLU neural networks---in terms of depth and number of weights---which is required for approximating classifier functions in $L^2$. As a model class, we consider the set $\mathcal{E}^\beta…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Philipp Petersen , Felix Voigtlaender