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We introduce a primal-dual framework for solving linearly constrained nonconvex composite optimization problems. Our approach is based on a newly developed Lagrangian, which incorporates \emph{false penalty} and dual smoothing terms. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-21 Jong Gwang Kim

Fix a function $W(x_1,\ldots,x_d) = \sum_{k=1}^d W_k(x_k)$ where each $W_k: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ is a strictly increasing right continuous function with left limits. For a diagonal matrix function $A$, let $\nabla A \nabla_W =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-22 Alexandre B. Simas , Fabio J. Valentim

We study well-posedness of boundary value problems of Dirichlet and Neumann type for elliptic systems on the upper half-space with coefficients independent of the transversal variable, and with boundary data in fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-26 Alex Amenta , Pascal Auscher

Koopman operator provides a general linear description of nonlinear systems, whose estimation from data (via extended dynamic mode decomposition) has been extensively studied. However, the elusiveness between the Koopman spectrum and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Wentao Tang , Xiuzhen Ye

We consider the problem of estimating the number of hidden states (the order) of a nonparametric hidden Markov model (HMM). We propose two different methods and prove their almost sure consistency without any prior assumption, be it on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-05-19 Luc Lehéricy

We establish, for the first time, a Zaremba-Hopf-Oleinik type boundary point lemma for uniformly elliptic partial differential equations in double divergence form, also known as stationary Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equations. As an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-03 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim , Boyan Sirakov

We investigate Lawruk elliptic boundary-value problems for homogeneous differential equations in a two-sided refined Sobolev scale. These problems contain additional unknown functions in the boundary conditions of arbitrary orders. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-31 Anna Anop

Incorporating a non-Euclidean variable metric to first-order algorithms is known to bring enhancement. However, due to the lack of an optimal choice, such an enhancement appears significantly underestimated. In this work, we establish a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-21 Yifan Ran

We consider the identification of spatially distributed parameters under $H^1$ regularization. Solving the associated minimization problem by Gauss-Newton iteration results in linearized problems to be solved in each step that can be cast…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-23 Jan Blechta , Oliver G. Ernst

The Hausdorf moment problem (HMP) over the unit interval in an $L^2$-setting is a classical example of an ill-posed inverse problem. Since various applications can be rewritten in terms of the HMP, it has gathered significant attention in…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-20 Daniel Gerth , Bernd Hofmann , Christopher Hofmann , Stefan Kindermann

Distributed training of $l_1$ regularized classifiers has received great attention recently. Most existing methods approach this problem by taking steps obtained from approximating the objective by a quadratic approximation that is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Dhruv Mahajan , S. Sathiya Keerthi , S. Sundararajan

We address the problem of detecting a change in the distribution of a high-dimensional multivariate normal time series. Assuming that the post-change parameters are unknown and estimated using a window of historical data, we extend the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-12 Robert Malinas , Dogyoon Song , Benjamin D. Robinson , Alfred O. Hero

We study the high-order local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method for the $p$-Laplace equation. We reformulate our spatial discretization as an equivalent convex minimization problem and use a preconditioned gradient descent method as the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-16 Yue Wu , Yan Xu

In this paper, we generalize existing frameworks for $\mathcal{H}_2\otimes\mathcal{L}_2$-optimal model order reduction to a broad class of parametric linear time-invariant systems. To this end, we derive first-order necessary ptimality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-04 Manuela Hund , Tim Mitchell , Petar Mlinarić , Jens Saak

We study the problem of characterizing the stability of Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence under Gaussian perturbations beyond Gaussian families. Existing relaxed triangle inequalities for KL divergence critically rely on the assumption that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Jialu Pan , Yufeng Zhang , Nan Hu , Zhenbang Chen , Ji Wang , Keqin Li

For first-order quasi-linear systems of partial differential equations, we formulate an assumption of a transition from initial hyperbolicity to ellipticity. This assumption bears on the principal symbol of the first-order operator. Under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-17 Baptiste Morisse

In this paper, we introduce the concept of sparse bilinear logistic regression for decision problems involving explanatory variables that are two-dimensional matrices. Such problems are common in computer vision, brain-computer interfaces,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-04-17 Jianing V. Shi , Yangyang Xu , Richard G. Baraniuk

In this paper, we bring together the worlds of model order reduction for stochastic linear systems and $\mathcal H_2$-optimal model order reduction for deterministic systems. In particular, we supplement and complete the theory of error…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Martin Redmann , Melina A. Freitag

This work explores the solvability of a sixth-order Cahn--Hilliard equation with an inertial term, which serves as a relaxation of a higher-order variant of the classical Cahn--Hilliard equation. The equation includes a source term that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-14 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi

We investigate the asymptotic properties of the trajectories generated by a second-order dynamical system of proximal-gradient type stated in connection with the minimization of the sum of a nonsmooth convex and a (possibly nonconvex)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-20 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek , Szilárd Csaba László