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相关论文: Quantum Advantage in Non-Interactive Source Simula…

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The non-interactive source simulation (NISS) scenario is considered. In this scenario, a pair of distributed agents, Alice and Bob, observe a distributed binary memoryless source $(X^d,Y^d)$ generated based on joint distribution $P_{X,Y}$.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Farhad Shirani , Mohsen Heidari

This work presents a Fourier analysis framework for the non-interactive source simulation (NISS) problem. Two distributed agents observe a pair of sequences $X^d$ and $Y^d$ drawn according to a joint distribution $P_{X^dY^d}$. The agents…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Hojat Allah Salehi , Farhad Shirani

Quantum resources may provide advantage over their classical counterparts. We say this as quantum advantage. Here we consider a single communication task to study different approaches of observing quantum advantage. We say this setting as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Saronath Halder , Alexander Streltsov

We present decidability results for a sub-class of "non-interactive" simulation problems, a well-studied class of problems in information theory. A non-interactive simulation problem is specified by two distributions $P(x,y)$ and $Q(u,v)$:…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Badih Ghazi , Pritish Kamath , Madhu Sudan

Sharing correlated random variables is a resource for a number of information theoretic tasks such as privacy amplification, simultaneous message passing, secret sharing and many more. In this article, we show that to establish such a…

A basic problem in information theory is the following: Let $\mathbf{P} = (\mathbf{X}, \mathbf{Y})$ be an arbitrary distribution where the marginals $\mathbf{X}$ and $\mathbf{Y}$ are (potentially) correlated. Let Alice and Bob be two…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Anindya De , Elchanan Mossel , Joe Neeman

Secure communication protocols are becoming increasingly important, e.g. for internet-based communication. Quantum key distribution allows two parties, commonly called Alice and Bob, to generate a secret sequence of 0s and 1s called a key…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Antje Kohnle , Aluna Rizzoli

We consider the problem of distributed source simulation with no communication, in which Alice and Bob observe sequences $U^n$ and $V^n$ respectively, drawn from a joint distribution $p_{UV}^{\otimes n}$, and wish to locally generate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Tomer Berg , Ofer Shayevitz , Young-Han Kim , Lele Wang

We present a formalism that captures the process of proving quantum superiority to skeptics as an interactive game between two agents, supervised by a referee. Bob, is sampling from a classical distribution on a quantum device that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Daniel Stilck França , Raul Garcia-Patron

We analyze the performance of continuous-variable quantum key distribution protocols where the entangled source originates not from one of the trusted parties, Alice or Bob, but from the malicious eavesdropper in the middle. This is in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Christian Weedbrook

Distributed source simulation is the task where two (or more) parties share some correlated randomness and use local operations and no communication to convert this into some target correlation. Wyner's seminal result showed that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Ian George , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Eric Chitambar

Assume that two distant parties, Alice and Bob, as well as an adversary, Eve, have access to (quantum) systems prepared jointly according to a tripartite state. In addition, Alice and Bob can use local operations and authenticated public…

Entanglement swapping between Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs can be used to generate the same sequence of random bits in two remote places. A quantum key distribution protocol based on this idea is described. The scheme exhibits the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adan Cabello

NISQ (Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum) era constraints, high sensitivity to noise and limited qubit count, impose significant barriers on the usability of QPUs (Quantum Process Units) capabilities. To overcome these challenges, researchers…

It is critically important to analyze the achievability of quantum advantage under realistic imperfections. In this work, we show that quantum advantage in distributed sensing can be achieved with noisy quantum networks which can only…

We consider a variation of the well-studied quantum state redistribution task, in which the starting state is known only to the receiver Bob and not to the sender Alice. We refer to this as quantum state redistribution with a one-sided…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Anurag Anshu , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Rahul Jain

Quantum secret sharing (QSS) enables a dealer to securely distribute keys to multiple players. Device-independent (DI) QSS can resist all possible attacks from practical imperfect devices and provide QSS the highest level of security in…

Without large quantum computers to empirically evaluate performance, theoretical frameworks such as the quantum statistical query (QSQ) are a primary tool to study quantum algorithms for learning classical functions and search for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Laura Lewis , Dar Gilboa , Jarrod R. McClean

Quantum secret-sharing protocols involving N partners (NQSS) are key distribution protocols in which Alice encodes her key into $N-1$ qubits, in such a way that all the other partners must cooperate in order to retrieve the key. On these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Valerio Scarani , Nicolas Gisin

As small quantum computers are becoming available on different physical platforms, a benchmarking task known as cross-platform verification has been proposed that aims to estimate the fidelity of states prepared on two quantum computers.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Anurag Anshu , Zeph Landau , Yunchao Liu
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