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Almost any reasonable class of finite relational structures has the Ramsey property or a precompact Ramsey expansion. In contrast to that, the list of classes of finite algebras with the precompact Ramsey expansion is surprisingly short. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-13 Dragan Masulovic

Let $F_{\omega_1}$ be the countable admissible ordinal equivalence relation defined on ${}^\omega 2$ by $x \ F_{\omega_1} \ y$ if and only if $\omega_1^x = \omega_1^y$. It will be shown that $F_{\omega_1}$ is classifiable by countable…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-02-01 William Chan

We indicate a way of distinguishing between structures, for which, we call two structures distinguishable. Roughly, being distinguishable means that they differ in the number of realizations each gives for some formula. Being…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-11-04 Mohammad Assem

We prove a analog of Kurosh theorem for countable Borel equivalence relations giving the structure of sub-relations in free products.

动力系统 · 数学 2009-02-24 Aurelien Alvarez

The cut pseudo-metric on the space of graph limits induces an equivalence relation. The quotient space obtained by collapsing each equivalence class to a point is a metric space with appealing analytic properties. We show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-31 Peter Orbanz , Balazs Szegedy

Recently, Chatterjee has introduced a new coefficient of correlation which has several natural properties. In particular, the coefficient attains its maximal value if and only if one variable is a measurable function of the other variable.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-22 Sky Cao , Peter J. Bickel

It is shown that the isomorphism relation between continuous t-norms is Borel bireducible with the relation of order isomorphism between linear orders on the set of natural numbers, and therefore, it is a Borel complete equivalence…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-18 Jialiang He , Lili Shen , Yi Zhou

In this paper we consider some properties of a space B(X) of Borel functions on a set of reals X, with pointwise topology, that are stronger than separability.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-06 Alexander V. Osipov

We utilize quantum superposition principle to establish the improvable upper and lower bounds on the stronger uncertainty relation, i.e., the "weighted-like" sum of the variances of observables. Our bounds include some free parameters which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Jun Zhang , Yang Zhang , Chang-shui Yu

Louveau and Rosendal [5] have shown that the relation of bi-embeddability for countable graphs as well as for many other natural classes of countable structures is complete under Borel reducibility for analytic equivalence relations. This…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-12-05 Sy-David Friedman , Luca Motto Ros

We prove a number of results motivated by global questions of uniformity in computability theory, and universality of countable Borel equivalence relations. Our main technical tool is a game for constructing functions on free products of…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-01-20 Andrew S Marks

We show that for any Polish group $G$ and any countable normal subgroup $\Gamma\triangleleft G$, the coset equivalence relation $G/\Gamma$ is a hyperfinite Borel equivalence relation. In particular, the outer automorphism group of any…

群论 · 数学 2020-02-24 Joshua Frisch , Forte Shinko

Computable reducibility is a well-established notion that allows to compare the complexity of various equivalence relations over the natural numbers. We generalize computable reducibility by introducing degree spectra of reducibility and…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-10-09 Ekaterina Fokina , Dino Rossegger , Luca San Mauro

We characterize the structural impediments to the existence of Borel perfect matchings for acyclic locally countable Borel graphs admitting a Borel selection of finitely many ends from their connected components. In particular, this yields…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-02-25 Clinton T. Conley , Benjamin D. Miller

The Borel covering property, introduced a century ago by E. Borel, is intimately connected with Ramsey theory, initiated ninety years ago in an influential paper of F.P. Ramsey. The current state of knowledge about the connection between…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-10 Marion Scheepers

Ramsey algebras is an attempt to investigate Ramsey spaces generated by algebras in a purely combinatorial fashion. Previous studies have focused on the basic properties of Ramsey algebras and the study of a few specific examples. In this…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-23 Zu Yao Teoh

Ramsey quantifiers are a natural object of study not only for logic and computer science, but also for the formal semantics of natural language. Restricting attention to finite models leads to the natural question whether all Ramsey…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Ronald de Haan , Jakub Szymanik

For smooth vector fields the classical method of characteristics provides a link between the ordinary differential equation and the corresponding continuity equation (or transport equation). We study an analog of this connection for merely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-28 Nikolay A. Gusev

We investigate algebraic and arithmetic properties of a class of sequences of sparse polynomials that have binomial coefficients both as exponents and as coefficients. In addition to divisibility and irreducibility results we also consider…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-27 Karl Dilcher , Maciej Ulas

Effective versions of strong measure zero sets are developed for various levels of complexity and computability. It is shown that the sets can be equivalently defined using a generalization of supermartingales called odds supermartingales,…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-09 Matthew Rayman