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Trauma is a significant cause of mortality and disability, particularly among individuals under forty. Traditional diagnostic methods for traumatic injuries, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI, are often time-consuming and dependent on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-24 Liheng Jiang , Xuechun yang , Chang Yu , Zhizhong Wu , Yuting Wang

Current neural interfaces such as brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) face several fundamental challenges, including frequent recalibration due to neuroplasticity and session-to-session variability, real-time processing latency, limited…

The management of chronic heart failure presents significant challenges in modern healthcare, requiring continuous monitoring, early detection of exacerbations, and personalized treatment strategies. This paper presents the preliminary…

We propose a digital twin approach to improve healthcare decision support systems with a combination of domain knowledge and data. Domain knowledge helps build decision thresholds that doctors can use to determine a risk or recommend a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Dattaraj Jagdish Rao , Shraddha Mane

Digital Twin (DT) technology has emerged as a transformative approach in healthcare, but its application in personalized patient care remains limited. This paper aims to present a practical implementation of DT in the management of chronic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-07-17 Javad M Alizadeh , Mukesh K Patel , Huanmei Wu

Congenital heart disease (CHD) encompasses a spectrum of cardiovascular structural abnormalities, often requiring customized treatment plans for individual patients. Computational modeling and analysis of these unique cardiac anatomies can…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-11-09 Fanwei Kong , Sascha Stocker , Perry S. Choi , Michael Ma , Daniel B. Ennis , Alison Marsden

Whole heart segmentation (WHS) supports cardiovascular disease (CVD) diagnosis, disease monitoring, treatment planning, and prognosis. Deep learning has become the most widely used method for WHS applications in recent years. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-21 Chenyu Zhang , Wenxue Guan , Xiaodan Xing , Guang Yang

Digital pathology is not only one of the most promising fields of diagnostic medicine, but at the same time a hot topic for fundamental research. Digital pathology is not just the transfer of histopathological slides into digital…

Recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have significantly influenced the field of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) analysis, particularly in image-based diagnostics. Our paper presents an extensive review of AI applications in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-12 Xin Wang , Mingcheng Hu , Connie W. Tsao , Hongtu Zhu

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Medical Humanities have become two of the most crucial and rapidly growing fields in the current world. AI has made substantial advancements in recent years, enabling the development of algorithms and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Zohaib Tariq

Internet of Things (IoT) devices are available in a multitude of scenarios, and provide constant, contextual data which can be leveraged to automatically reconfigure and optimize smart environments. To realize this vision, Artificial…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Luca Bedogni , Federico Chiariotti

This review examines current and potential applications of DTs in healthcare, focusing on the integration of multi-omics data using multilayer network approaches in cancer research. We discuss methodologies, tools and platforms commonly…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-10-11 Hugo Chenel , Malvina Marku , Tim James , Andrei Zinovyev , Vera Pancaldi

Rare gynecological tumors (RGTs) present major clinical challenges due to their low incidence and heterogeneity. The lack of clear guidelines leads to suboptimal management and poor prognosis. Molecular tumor boards accelerate access to…

Machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), and artificial intelligence (AI) are of increasing importance in biomedicine. The goal of this work is to show progress in ML in digital health, to exemplify future needs and trends, and to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Fabian V. Filipp

The biopharmaceutical industry is increasingly developing digital twins to digitalize and automate the manufacturing process in response to the growing market demands. However, this shift presents significant challenges for human operators,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Mohammed Aatif Shahab , Francesco Destro , Richard D. Braatz

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a leading cause of death in the modern world. The development of modern analytical tools for diagnostics and treatment of CHD is receiving substantial attention from the scientific community. Deep…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-29 Maxim Popov , Temirgali Aimyshev , Eldar Ismailov , Ablay Bulegenov , Siamac Fazli

The discrete Hartley transform (DHT) is a useful tool for medical image coding. The three-dimensional DHT (3D DHT) can be employed to compress medical image data, such as magnetic resonance and X-ray angiography. However, the computation of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-02 V. A. Coutinho , F. M. Bayer , R. J. Cintra

Digital network twins (DNTs), by representing a physical network using a virtual model, offer significant benefits such as streamlined network development, enhanced productivity, and cost reduction for next-generation (nextG) communication…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Zifan Zhang , Zhiyuan Peng , Hanzhi Yu , Mingzhe Chen , Yuchen Liu

In recent years, predictive maintenance (PMx) has gained prominence for its potential to enhance efficiency, automation, accuracy, and cost-effectiveness while reducing human involvement. Importantly, PMx has evolved in tandem with digital…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Sizhe Ma , Katherine A. Flanigan , Mario Bergés

This paper investigates the transformative potential of digital twin (DT) technology for non-terrestrial networks (NTNs). NTNs, comprising airborne and space-borne elements, face unique challenges in network control, management, and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Hayder Al-Hraishawi , Madyan Alsenwi , Junaid ur Rehman , Eva Lagunas , Symeon Chatzinotas