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Quantum phase transitions induced by an external magnetic field in the Haldane-gapped spin-1 chains are studied in a fermionic field-theoretic description of the model. In the case with broken axial symmetry, two transitions occurs…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. -J. Wang

We compute the O(alpha'^3) corrections to the AdS_5 Black hole metric in type IIB string theory. Contrary to previous work in this direction we keep the Black Hole radius finite. Thus the topology of the boundary is S^3 x S^1. We find the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karl Landsteiner

We consider a spin-s Heisenberg model coupled to two-dimensional quantum gravity. We quantize the model using the Feynman path integral, summing over all possible two-dimensional geometries and spin configurations. We regularize this path…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 J. Ambjorn , Sh. Khachatryan , A. Sedrakyan

We provide the first black hole solutions with Lifshitz asymptotics found in string theory. These are expected to be dual to models enjoying anisotropic scale invariance with dynamical exponent z=2 at finite temperature. We employ a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Irene Amado , Anton F. Faedo

We consider a half-filled system of spin-1/2 fermions on a triangular ladder with spin-dependent hopping in the presence of spin-dependent flux. Using the Schrieffer-Wolff transformation, we derive an effective spin Hamiltonian describing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Shota Garuchava , Bachana Beradze , Tatia Sharia , George I. Japaridze

I consider the effects of enforced dimerization on random Heisenberg antiferromagnetic S=1 chains. I argue for the existence of novel Griffiths phases characterized by {\em two independent dynamical exponents} that vary continuously in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kedar Damle

We obtain a black hole solution in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory for the string cloud model in a five dimensional spacetime. We analyze the event horizons and naked singularities. Later, we compute the Hawking temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Estanislao Herscovich , Martín G. Richarte

The phase transition occurring in a square 2-D spin lattice governed by an anisotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian has been studied according to two recently proposed methods. The first one, the Dressed Cluster Method, provides excellent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mohamad Al Hajj , Nathalie Guihery , Jean-Paul Malrieu , Peter Wind

We demonstrate that the finite-temperature critical transverse-field Ising chain exhibits quantitative signatures of black-hole physics in its dual gravitational description within the AdS/CFT correspondence. Its finite-temperature dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Zuo Wang , Liang He

We generalize the discussion of hep-th/0509170 to charged black holes. For the two dimensional charged black hole, which is described by an exactly solvable worldsheet theory, a transition from the black hole to the string phase occurs when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Giveon , D. Kutasov

The phase diagram of the Heisenberg ferromagnetic model in the presence of a magnetic random field (we have used bimodal distribution) of spin S=1/2 (quantum case) and $S=\infty $ (classical case) on a simple cubic lattice is studied within…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Ricardo de Sousa , Douglas F. de Albuquerque , Alberto S. Arruda

We study the Loschmidt echo for quenches in open one-dimensional lattice models with symmetry protected topological phases. For quenches where dynamical quantum phase transitions do occur we find that cusps in the bulk return rate at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 N. Sedlmayr , P. Jäger , M. Maiti , J. Sirker

We study a family of random permutation models on the Hamming graph $H(2,n)$ (i.e., the $2$-fold Cartesian product of complete graphs), containing the interchange process and the cycle-weighted interchange process with parameter $\theta >…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-23 Radosław Adamczak , Michał Kotowski , Piotr Miłoś

We comprehensively discuss various microscopic approaches to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy for rotating, electrically charged, asymptotically AdS$_4$ non-extremal black holes in gauged supergravity. We apply the covariant phase space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Jun Nian , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Wenni Zheng

A careful study of the supersymmetric version of Pruisken's nonlinear sigma model for the integer quantum Hall effect is presented. The lattice regularized model is cast in Hamiltonian form by taking the anisotropic limit and interpreting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Zirnbauer

Phase transitions in a classical Heisenberg spin model of a chiral helimagnet with the Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya (DM) interaction in three dimensions are numerically studied. By using the event-chain Monte Carlo algorithm recently developed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Yoshihiko Nishikawa , Koji Hukushima

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain with integer spin has short-range magnetic order and an excitation energy gap above the ground state. This so-called Haldane gap is proportional to the exchange coupling $J$ of the Heisenberg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Thierry Jolicoeur , Olivier Golinelli

Random spin-3/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains are investigated using an asymptotically exact renormalization group. Randomness is found to induce a quantum phase transition between two random-singlet phases. In the strong randomness…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gil Refael , Stefan Kehrein , Daniel S. Fisher

Recently, G\"ohmann, Kl\"umper and Seel have derived novel integral formulas for the correlation functions of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain at finite temperature. We have found that the high temperature expansion (HTE) technique can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zengo Tsuboi , Masahiro Shiroishi

We make a modified spin-wave description of the nuclear spin relaxation in Heisenberg alternating-spin chains with antiferromagnetic exchange coupling. In contrast with the conventional one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin-wave theory,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto