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We investigate the problem of enforcing a desired centrality measure in complex networks, while still keeping the original pattern of the network. Specifically, by representing the network as a graph with suitable nodes and weighted edges,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Stefano Cipolla , Fabio Durastante , Beatrice Meini

Due to the fact much of today's data can be represented as graphs, there has been a demand for generalizing neural network models for graph data. One recent direction that has shown fruitful results, and therefore growing interest, is the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Tyler Derr , Yao Ma , Jiliang Tang

Given a social network, which of its nodes are more central? This question has been asked many times in sociology, psychology and computer science, and a whole plethora of centrality measures (a.k.a. centrality indices, or rankings) were…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-08 Paolo Boldi , Sebastiano Vigna

Given a social network, which of its nodes are more central? This question has been asked many times in sociology, psychology and computer science, and a whole plethora of centrality measures (a.k.a. centrality indices, or rankings) were…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Paolo Boldi , Sebastiano Vigna

Many communities have researched the application of novel network architectures such as Content-Centric Networking (CCN) and Software-Defined Networking (SDN) to build the future Internet. Another emerging technology which is big data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Haipeng Yao , Chao Qiu , Chao Fang , Xu Chen , F. Richard Yu

Recent decades have witnessed the tremendous development of network science, which indeed brings a new and insightful language to model real systems of different domains. Betweenness, a widely employed centrality in network science, is a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Rui Fan , Ke Xu , Jichang Zhao

Network metrics form a fundamental part of the network analysis toolbox. Used to quantitatively measure different aspects of the network, these metrics can give insights into the underlying network structure and function. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-04 Harold Soh

Symmetries are ubiquitous in real networks and often characterize network features and functions. Here we present a generalization of network symmetry called \emph{latent symmetry}, which is an extension of the standard notion of symmetry.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Dallas Smith , Benjamin Webb

We develop a novel parallel decomposition strategy for unweighted, undirected graphs, based on growing disjoint connected clusters from batches of centers progressively selected from yet uncovered nodes. With respect to similar previous…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-09 Matteo Ceccarello , Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci , Eli Upfal

In network analysis, a measure of node centrality provides a scale indicating how central a node is within a network. The coreness is a popular notion of centrality that accounts for the maximal smallest degree of a subgraph containing a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-14 Eddie Aamari , Ery Arias-Castro , Clément Berenfeld

We study network coordination problems, as captured by the setting of generalized network design (Emek et al., STOC 2018), in the face of uncertainty resulting from partial information that the network users hold regarding the actions of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Yuval Emek , Shay Kutten , Ron Lavi , Yangguang Shi

In wireless networks, the knowledge of nodal distances is essential for several areas such as system configuration, performance analysis and protocol design. In order to evaluate distance distributions in random networks, the underlying…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-01-24 Sunil Srinivasa , Martin Haenggi

In this work, we use the theory of spatial networks to analyze galaxy distributions. The aim is to develop new approaches to study the spatial galaxy environment properties by means of the network parameters. We investigate how each of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Evelise Gausmann , Fabricio Ferrari

Spatial networks are networks where nodes are located in a space equipped with a metric. Typically, the space is two-dimensional and until recently and traditionally, the metric that was usually considered was the Euclidean distance. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-29 Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho

With the development of new Internet services such as computation-intensive and delay-sensitive tasks, the traditional "Best Effort" network transmission mode has been greatly challenged. The network system is urgently required to provide…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Qingmin Jia , Yujiao Hu , Xiaomao Zhou , Qianpiao Ma , Kai Guo , Huayu Zhang , Renchao Xie , Tao Huang , Yunjie Liu

Ultra-dense network (UDN) is a promising technology to further evolve wireless networks and meet the diverse performance requirements of 5G networks. With abundant access points, each with communication, computation and storage resources,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Yuanming Shi , Jun Zhang , Wei Chen , Khaled B. Letaief

This paper introduces some tools from graph theory and distributed consensus algorithms to construct an optimal, yet robust, hierarchical information sharing structure for large-scale decision making and control problems. The proposed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-08-16 Amir Noori

This study explores strategies for academic researchers to optimize computational resources within limited budgets, focusing on building small, efficient computing clusters. It delves into the comparative costs of purchasing versus renting…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Ruilong Wu , Yisu Wang , Dirk Kutscher

Network architecture design is very important for the optimization of industrial networks. The type of network architecture can be divided into small-scale network and large-scale network according to its scale. Graph theory is an efficient…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Chao Dong , Xiaoxiong Xiong , Qiulin Xue , Zhengzhen Zhang , Kai Niu , Ping Zhang

Efficient scheduling of transmissions is a key problem in wireless networks. The main challenge stems from the fact that optimal link scheduling involves solving a maximum weighted independent set (MWIS) problem, which is known to be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Zhongyuan Zhao , Gunjan Verma , Chirag Rao , Ananthram Swami , Santiago Segarra