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We present Lagrangian one-particle statistics from the Risoe PTV experiment of a turbulent flow. We estimate the Lagrangian Kolmogorov constant $C_0$ and find that it is affected by the large scale inhomogeneities of the flow. The pdf of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Berg

We propose a novel Particle Flow Map (PFM) method to enable accurate long-range advection for incompressible fluid simulation. The foundation of our method is the observation that a particle trajectory generated in a forward simulation…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Junwei Zhou , Duowen Chen , Molin Deng , Yitong Deng , Yuchen Sun , Sinan Wang , Shiying Xiong , Bo Zhu

New aspects of turbulence are uncovered if one considers flow motion from the perspective of a fluid particle (known as the Lagrangian approach) rather than in terms of a velocity field (the Eulerian viewpoint). Using a new experimental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Mordant , J. Delour , E. Leveque , A. Arneodo , J. -F. Pinton

Motion is a fundamental cue for scene analysis and human activity understan- ding in videos. It can be encoded in trajectories for tracking objects and for action recognition, or in form of flow to address behaviour analysis in crowded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Eduardo M. Pereira , Jaime S. Cardoso , Ricardo Morla

We study the statistics of the relative separation between two fluid particles in a spatially smooth and temporally random flow. The Lagrangian strain is modelled by a telegraph noise, which is a stationary random Markov process that can…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 Marco Martins Afonso

Infinitesimal contraction analysis provides exponential convergence rates between arbitrary pairs of trajectories of a system by studying the system's linearization. An essentially equivalent viewpoint arises through stability analysis of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Akash Harapanahalli , Samuel Coogan

Lyapunov exponents (LEs) are key indicators of chaos in dynamical systems. In general relativity the classical definition of LE meets difficulty because it is not coordinate invariant and spacetime coordinates lose their physical meaning as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin Wu , Tian-yi Huang

The transport properties of a random velocity field with Kolmogorov spectrum and time correlations defined along Lagrangian trajectories are analyzed. The analysis is carried on in the limit of short correlation times, as a perturbation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Piero Olla

We introduce LRT, a new Lagrangian-based ReachTube computation algorithm that conservatively approximates the set of reachable states of a nonlinear dynamical system. LRT makes use of the Cauchy-Green stretching factor (SF), which is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Jacek Cyranka , Md. Ariful Islam , Greg Byrne , Paul Jones , Scott A. Smolka , Radu Grosu

We perform a non-linear analysis of a fluid-fluid wavy-stratified flow using a simplified two-fluid model, i.e., the fixed-flux model (FFM) which is an adaptation of shallow water theory for the two-layer problem. Linear analysis using the…

We report a novel experimental technique that measures simultaneously in three dimensions the trajectories, the translation, and the rotation of finite size inertial particles together with the turbulent flow. The flow field is analyzed by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Simon Klein , Mathieu Gibert , Antoine Bérut , Eberhard Bodenschatz

Detecting the transition from laminar to turbulent flow in particulate pipe systems remains a complex issue in fluid dynamics, often requiring sophisticated and costly experimental apparatus. This research presents an innovative streak…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Rishav Raj , Abhiram Thiruthummal , Alban Potherat

We study the probability densities of finite-time or \local Lyapunov exponents (LLEs) in low-dimensional chaotic systems. While the multifractal formalism describes how these densities behave in the asymptotic or long-time limit, there are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Awadhesh Prasad , Ramakrishna Ramaswamy

By interpreting a temporal network as a trajectory of a latent graph dynamical system, we introduce the concept of dynamical instability of a temporal network, and construct a measure to estimate the network Maximum Lyapunov Exponent (nMLE)…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Annalisa Caligiuri , Victor M. Eguiluz , Leonardo di Gaetano , Tobias Galla , Lucas Lacasa

Dynamical vectors characterizing instability and applicable as ensemble perturbations for prediction with geophysical fluid dynamical models are analysed. The relationships between covariant Lyapunov vectors (CLVs), orthonormal Lyapunov…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Jorgen S Frederiksen

We consider the relationship between Eulerian modal decompositions and Lagrangian coherent structures (LCSs). The model sensitivity framework developed by Kasz\'as and Haller (2020) is used to express data-driven modal representations of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Morgan R. Jones , Charles Klewicki , Oliver Khan , Steven L. Brunton , Mitul Luhar

A new finite volume (FV) discretisation method for the Lattice Boltzmann (LB) equation which combines high accuracy with limited computational cost is presented. In order to assess the performance of the FV method we carry out a systematic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Kalyan Shrestha , Gilmar Mompean , Enrico Calzavarini

An iterative scheme is presented to solve analytically the relativistic fluid dynamics equations. The scheme is applied to longitudinal expansion, transversal symmetric and transversal asymmetric (triaxial) expansion as well. Within this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-06 F. Wunderlich , B. Kämpfer

We describe a new hybrid framework to model non-thermal spectral signatures from highly energetic particles embedded in a large-scale classical or relativistic MHD flow. Our method makes use of \textit{Lagrangian} particles moving through…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Bhargav Vaidya , Andrea Mignone , Gianluigi Bodo , Paola Rossi , Silvano Massaglia

Traffic flow characteristics are one of the most critical decision-making and traffic policing factors in a region. Awareness of the predicted status of the traffic flow has prime importance in traffic management and traffic information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Mehrdad Farahani , Marzieh Farahani , Mohammad Manthouri , Okyay Kaynak