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Analysis of geostatistical data is often based on the assumption that the spatial random field is isotropic. This assumption, if erroneous, can adversely affect model predictions and statistical inference. Nowadays many applications…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-30 Indranil Sahoo , Joseph Guinness , Brian J. Reich

An important aspect of modeling spatially-referenced data is appropriately specifying the covariance function of the random field. A practitioner working with spatial data is presented a number of choices regarding the structure of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-06 Zachary D. Weller , Jennifer A. Hoeting

We study how sampling geometry contributes to uncertainty in modeling spatial geophysical observations as sampled random fields characterized by stationary, isotropic, parametric covariance functions. We incorporate the signature of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-03 Olivia L. Walbert , Frederik J. Simons , Arthur P. Guillaumin , Sofia C. Olhede

An important step of modeling spatially-referenced data is appropriately specifying the second order properties of the random field. A scientist developing a model for spatial data has a number of options regarding the nature of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Zachary D. Weller

Several hypothesis testing methods have been proposed to validate the assumption of isotropy in spatial point patterns. A majority of these methods are characterised by an unknown distribution of the test statistic under the null hypothesis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-09 Jakub J. Pypkowski , Adam M. Sykulski , James S. Martin

It is well known that if the power spectral density of a continuous time stationary stochastic process does not have a compact support, data sampled from that process at any uniform sampling rate leads to biased and inconsistent spectrum…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-06-09 Radhendushka Srivastava , Debasis Sengupta

Estimation of the covariance structure of spatial processes is of fundamental importance in spatial statistics. In the literature, several non-parametric and semi-parametric methods have been developed to estimate the covariance structure…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-06 Shu Yang , Zhengyuan Zhu

This paper studies the estimation and inference for the isotonic regression at the boundary point, an object that is particularly interesting and required in the analysis of monotone regression discontinuity designs. We show that the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-22 Andrii Babii , Rohit Kumar

Spatially referenced data often have autocovariance functions with elliptical isolevel contours, a property known as geometric anisotropy. The anisotropy parameters include the tilt of the ellipse (orientation angle) with respect to a…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-04 Manolis P. Petrakis , Dionissios T. Hristopulos

The use of data-random graphs in statistical testing of spatial patterns is introduced recently. In this approach, a random directed graph is constructed from the data using the relative positions of the points from various classes.…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-07-01 Elvan Ceyhan

The classical setting of community detection consists of networks exhibiting a clustered structure. To more accurately model real systems we consider a class of networks (i) whose edges may carry labels and (ii) which may lack a clustered…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-27 Jiaming Xu , Laurent Massoulié , Marc Lelarge

Delattre et al. (2013) considered a system of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in a random effects setup. Under the independent and identical (iid) situation, and assuming normal distribution of the random effects, they established…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-05-04 Trisha Maitra , Sourabh Bhattacharya

This paper presents a procedure for testing the hypothesis that the underlying distribution of the data is elliptical when using robust location and scatter estimators instead of the sample mean and covariance matrix. Under mild assumptions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-02-20 Ana M. Bianco , Graciela Boente , Isabel M. Rodrigues

We discuss a graph-based approach for testing spatial point patterns. This approach falls under the category of data-random graphs, which have been introduced and used for statistical pattern recognition in recent years. Our goal is to test…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-02-06 E. Ceyhan , C. E. Priebe , D. J. Marchette

Consider an $n \times p$ data matrix $X$ whose rows are independently sampled from a population with covariance $\Sigma$. When $n,p$ are both large, the eigenvalues of the sample covariance matrix are substantially different from those of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-03 Edgar Dobriban

The small but measurable effect of weak gravitational lensing on the cosmic microwave background radiation provide information about the large-scale distribution of matter in the universe. We use the all sky distribution of matter, as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Priya Goyal , Pravabati Chingangbam

We study nonparametric distance-based (isotropic) local polynomial methods for estimating the boundary average treatment effect curve, a causal functional that captures treatment effect heterogeneity in boundary discontinuity designs. We…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-26 Matias D. Cattaneo , Rocio Titiunik , Ruiqi Rae Yu

Delattre et al. (2013) investigated asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood estimator of the population parameters of the random effects associated with n independent stochastic differential equations (SDEs) assuming that the SDEs…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-05-12 Trisha Maitra , Sourabh Bhattacharya

In this paper, we propose a new spectral-based approach to hypothesis testing for populations of networks. The primary goal is to develop a test to determine whether two given samples of networks come from the same random model or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-26 Li Chen , Nathaniel Josephs , Lizhen Lin , Jie Zhou , Eric D. Kolaczyk

Smoothing methods find signals in noisy data. A challenge for Statistical inference is the choice of smoothing parameter. SiZer addressed this challenge in one-dimension by detecting significant slopes across multiple scales, but was not a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-03 Rui Liu , Jan Hannig , J. S. Marron
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