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Quantum Entanglement plays an ubiquitous role in theoretical physics, from the characterization of novel phases of matter to understanding the efficacy of numerical algorithms. As such, there have been extensive studies on the entanglement…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Ching Hua Lee , Peng Ye

We present a graph-theoretic characterisation of when a quantum spin model admits an exact solution via a mapping to free parafermions. Our characterisation is based on the concept of a frustration graph, which represents the commutation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Ryan L. Mann , Samuel J. Elman , David R. Wood , Adrian Chapman

A class of recently introduced su(n) `free-fermion' models has recently been used to construct generalized Hubbard models. I derive an algebra defining the `free-fermion' models and give new classes of solutions. I then introduce a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Z. Maassarani

Exactly solvable models are essential in physics. For many-body spin-1/2 systems, an important class of such models consists of those that can be mapped to free fermions hopping on a graph. We provide a complete characterization of models…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Adrian Chapman , Steven T. Flammia

Fractional revival occurs between two vertices in a graph if a continuous-time quantum walk unitarily maps the characteristic vector of one vertex to a superposition of the characteristic vectors of the two vertices. This phenomenon is…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-11 Ada Chan , Gabriel Coutinho , Christino Tamon , Luc Vinet , Hanmeng Zhan

This is a survey of recent progress in several areas of combinatorial algebra. We consider combinatorial problems about free groups, polynomial algebras, free associative and Lie algebras. Our main idea is to study automorphisms and, more…

群论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Alexander A. Mikhalev , Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu

This study investigates the scaling behavior of the ground-state entanglement entropy in a model of free fermions on folded cubes. An analytical expression is derived in the large-diameter limit, revealing a strict adherence to the area…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Zachary Mann , Gilles Parez , Luc Vinet

A class of algebras is constructed using free fermions and the invariant antisymmetric tensors associated with irreducible holonomy groups. (This version contains minor typographical corrections and some additional references. )

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-21 P. S. Howe , G. Papadopoulos , P. C. West

We consider the reflected entropy and the associated entanglement spectrum for free fermions reduced to two intervals in 1+1 dimensions. Working directly in the continuum theory the reflected entropy can be extracted from the spectrum of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Souvik Dutta , Thomas Faulkner , Simon Lin

We study the entanglement Hamiltonian for finite intervals in infinite quantum chains for two different free-particle systems: coupled harmonic oscillators and fermionic hopping models with dimerization. Working in the ground state, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Viktor Eisler , Giuseppe Di Giulio , Erik Tonni , Ingo Peschel

The pairwise entanglement, measured by concurrence and geometric phase in $d=2,3$-dimensional free-fermion lattice systems have been studied for the ground state in this paper. Their derivation with respect to the external parameter show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-18 H. T. Cui , Y. F. Zhang

We study the melting of a domain wall in free-fermion chains, where the periodic variation of the hopping amplitudes gives rise to a band structure. It is shown that the entanglement grows logarithmically in time, and the prefactor is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Viktor Eisler

Topological phases of matter remain a focus of interest due to their unique properties -- fractionalisation, ground state degeneracy, and exotic excitations. While some of these properties can occur in systems of free fermions, their…

Leveraging the decomposability of the fast Fourier transform, I propose a new class of tensor network that is efficiently contractible and able to represent many-body systems with local entanglement that is greater than the area law.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Andrew J. Ferris

We study the band gap in some semi-conducting polymers with two models: H\"uckel molecular orbital theory and the so-called free electron model. The two models are directly related to spectral theory on combinatorial and metric graphs.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Philipp Schapotschnikow , Sven Gnutzmann

One of the challenging problems in the condensed matter physics is to understand the quantum many-body systems, especially, their physical mechanisms behind. Since there are only a few complete analytical solutions of these systems, several…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Jozef Genzor , Tomotoshi Nishino , Andrej Gendiar

This paper investigates the Terwilliger algebra of some group association schemes related to codes. In addition, it also shows the generators of invariant rings appearing by E-polynomials.

数论 · 数学 2022-02-02 Nur Hamid

We present the entanglement properties of the spin-orbital coupling systems with multiple degrees of freedom. After constructing the maximally entangled spin-orbital basis of bipartite, we find that the quantum entanglement length in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dong-Meng Chen , Wei-Hua Wang , Liang-Jian Zou

We present an alternative approach to unveil a different kind of entanglement in bipartite quantum states whose diagonal zero patterns in suitable matrix representations admit a nice description in terms of triangle-free graphs. Upon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Satvik Singh

This topical review article reports rapid progress on the generalization and application of entanglement in non-Hermitian free-fermion quantum systems. We begin by examining the realization of non-Hermitian quantum systems through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Li-Mei Chen , Yao Zhou , Shuai A. Chen , Peng Ye