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We revisit the big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) limits on primordial magnetic fields and/or turbulent motions accounting for the decaying nature of turbulent sources between the time of generation and BBN. This leads to larger estimates for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Tina Kahniashvili , Emma Clarke , Jonathan Stepp , Axel Brandenburg

A gravity-anti-gravity (GaG) odd linear dilaton action offers an eternal inflation evolution governed by the unified (cosmological constant plus radiation) equation of state $\rho-3P=4\Lambda$. At the mini superspace level, a 'two-particle'…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Aharon Davidson , Tomer Ygael

In this article, we investigate the stochastic gravitational waves (GWs) spectrum, resulting from the emission of gravitons through bremsstrahlung, in the decay of particles produced by Hawking radiation. Although particle decays inevitably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Ki-Young Choi , Erdenebulgan Lkhagvadorj , Satyabrata Mahapatra

The Hawking minisuperspace model (closed FRW geometry with a homogeneous massive scalar field) provides a fairly non-trivial testing ground for fundamental problems in quantum cosmology. We provide evidence that the Wheeler-DeWitt equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Franz Embacher

Strongly coupled gravitational systems describe Einstein gravity and matter in the limit that Newton's constant G is assumed to be very large. The nonlinear evolution of these systems may be solved analytically in the classical and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Salopek

Quantum gravity has matured over the last decade to a theory which can tell in a precise and explicit way how cosmological singularities of general relativity are removed. A branch of the universe "before" the classical big bang is obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald

In this work, our aim is to obtain a Hamiltonian formulation suitable for canonical quantization. Moreover, we assume that the early Universe can be described with fewer initial symmetries, thus we abandon the isotropy assumption and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Alice Boldrin

We propose a class of multidimensional higher derivative theories of gravity without extra real degrees of freedom besides the graviton field. The propagator shows up the usual real graviton pole and extra complex conjugates poles that do…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Leonardo Modesto

Upcoming searches for the stochastic background of inflationary gravitational waves (GWs) offer the exciting possibility to probe the evolution of our Universe prior to Big Bang nucleosynthesis. In this spirit, we explore the sensitivity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Francesco D'Eramo , Kai Schmitz

We find a static solution for the scale-factor in a Brans-Dicke generalized theory where the scalar field and the coupling constant vary with time. We find also that in the early Universe there may be amplification of gravitational waves.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo S. Berman , Luis A. Trevisan

Loop Quantum Gravity (L.Q.G.) is one of the two most promising tentative theory for a quantum description of gravity. When applied to the entire universe, the so-called Loop Quantum Cosmology (L.Q.C.) framework offers microscopical models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. Grain

When the scale factor of expansion of the universe is written as $ a(t)\equiv Ae^{\alpha(t)}$, with $A$ as some real constant and $\alpha(t)$ a real function, the gravitational action $I_G$ appears in the same form as the matter action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Moncy Vilavinal John

We explore the prospects for bounding the weak scale using the weak gravity conjecture (WGC), addressing the hierarchy problem by violating the expectations of effective field theory. Building on earlier work by Cheung and Remmen, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Nathaniel Craig , Isabel Garcia Garcia , Seth Koren

Quantum gravity aims to describe gravity in quantum mechanical terms. How exactly this needs to be done remains an open question. Various proposals have been put on the table, such as canonical quantum gravity, loop quantum gravity, string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Nelson Pinto-Neto , Ward Struyve

An approach to compute quantum-gravity corrections to the scalar and tensorial power spectra of the inflationary perturbations is presented. The analysis of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation is performed by a decomposition of the wave function…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 David Brizuela , Unai Muniain

We study ultraviolet cutoffs associated with the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) and Sublattice Weak Gravity Conjecture (sLWGC). There is a magnetic WGC cutoff at the energy scale $e G_N^{-1/2}$ with an associated sLWGC tower of charged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Ben Heidenreich , Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius

Gravitational waves (GWs) generated by a first-order phase transition at the electroweak scale are detectable by future space-based detectors like LISA. The lifetime of the resulting shock waves plays an important role in determining the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Jani Dahl , Mark Hindmarsh , Kari Rummukainen , David Weir

We quantize a homogeneous and isotropic universe for two models of modified teleparallel gravity, wherein an arbitrary function of the boundary term, namely $B$, is present in the action and in the other model a scalar field that is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 H. Amiri , K. Atazadeh , H. Hadi

We propose a new initial condition for the homogeneous and isotropic quantum cosmology, where the source of the gravitational field is a conformally coupled scalar field, and the maximally symmetric hypersurfaces have positive curvature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Pouria Pedram

A new approach to quantum gravity is presented based on a nonlinear quantization scheme for canonical field theories with an implicitly defined Hamiltonian. The constant mean curvature foliation is employed to eliminate the momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles H-T Wang