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We show that a topological Nambu monopole exists as a regular solution for a large range of parameters in two Higgs doublet models, contrary to the standard model admitting only non-topological Nambu monopoles. We analyze a Higgs potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Minoru Eto , Yu Hamada , Masafumi Kurachi , Muneto Nitta

We find a topologically non-trivial structure of the Nambu monopole in two Higgs doublet model (2HDM), which is a magnetic monopole attached by two topologically stable $Z$ strings ($Z$ flux tubes) from two opposite sides. The structure is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Minoru Eto , Yu Hamada , Muneto Nitta

We study the properties of Nambu monopoles and Z-vortices in the 3D lattice SU(2) Higgs theory which represents the Standard Model at high temperature. We show that the densities of the Nambu monopoles and the Z-vortices are O(1) in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-05-27 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller

We discuss monopoles formed due to the spontaneous breakdown of a global $SO(3)_{\rm HF}$ symmetry within the global two-Higgs doublet model. We explain that the Higgs sector dynamics can be described in terms of two vectors one of which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Richard A. Battye , Steven J. Cotterill , Dominic G. Viatic

It is well known that generic two-Higgs-doublet models (2HDMs) suffer from potentially large Higgs-mediated flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) problem, unless additional symmetries are imposed on the Higgs fields thereby respecting the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Ko , Yuji Omura , Chaehyun Yu

In this paper, we study the phenomenon of Hopf or more specifically quantum double symmetry breaking. We devise a criterion for this type of symmetry breaking which is more general than the one existing in the literature, and therefore…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. A. Bais , C. J. M. Mathy

We propose to implement the Natural Flavor Conservation criterion in the two Higgs doublet model (2HDM) to an extra U(1)_H gauge symmetry for Higgs flavor, assuming two Higgs doublets carry different U(1)_H charges. Then one can easily…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. Ko , Yuji Omura , Chaehyun Yu

We show that the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM) constrained by the two-loop-order requirement of cancellation of quadratic divergences is consistent with the existing experimental constraints. The model allows to ameliorate the little…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Per Osland

We present a non-perturbative formalism for measuring defect free energies (monopole mass or vortex tension) in three-dimensional SU(2)+adjoint Higgs models. Starting from twisted, translation invariant boundary conditions, we perform a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. C. Davis , T. W. B. Kibble , A. Rajantie , H. Shanahan

In the context of Composite Higgs Models we consider the realisation of an extended Higgs sector with two Higgs doublets arising as pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons from a $\textrm{SO}(6) \to \textrm{SO}(4) \times \textrm{SO}(2)$ breaking. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose , Stefano Moretti , Key Yagyu

Two-Higgs-doublet models (2HDM) are simple extensions of the Standard Model (SM) where the scalar sector is enlarged by adding a weak doublet. As a result, the Higgs potential depends in general on several free parameters which have to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Simon de Visscher , Jean-Marc Gerard , Michel Herquet , Vincent Lemaitre , Fabio Maltoni

We study bounds from perturbative unitarity in a Composite 2-Higgs Doublet Model (C2HDM) based on the spontaneous breakdown of a global symmetry $SO(6)\to SO(4)\times SO(2)$ at the compositeness scale $f$. The eight pseudo Nambu-Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Stefania De Curtis , Stefano Moretti , Kei Yagyu , Emine Yildirim

A novel model embedding the two Higgs doublets in the popular two Higgs doublet models into a doublet of a non-abelian gauge group $SU(2)_H$ is presented. The Standard Model $SU(2)_L$ right-handed fermion singlets are paired up with new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Wei-Chih Huang , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

B.W.Lee/K.Symanzik proved that Ward-Takahashi identities and tadpole renormalization force all ultra-violet quadratic divergences (UV-QD) to be absorbed into the physical renormalized pseudo-scalar pion mass in O(4)LSM (linear sigma models)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Bryan W. Lynn

We analyze the existence of string-like defects in a two-Higgs-doublet system having $SU(2) \times U(1)_Y \times U(1)_{Y^{\prime}}$ as gauge group. We are able to show that, when certain relations among the parameters hold, these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Bimonte , G. Lozano

It is argued that the dual transformation of non-Abelian monopoles occurring in a system with gauge symmetry breaking G -> H is to be defined by setting the low-energy H system in Higgs phase, so that the dual system is in confinement…

QED in three dimensions with an $SU(2)_f$ doublet $\psi^i$ of massless, charge-1 Dirac fermions (and no Chern-Simons term) has a $U(2) = (SU(2)_f \times U(1)_m)/\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry that acts on gauge-invariant local operators, including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Pierluigi Niro , Ryan Thorngren

We perform a systematic study of generic accidental Higgs-family and CP symmetries that could occur in the two-Higgs-doublet-model potential, based on a Majorana scalar-field formalism which realizes a subgroup of GL(8,C). We derive the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Richard A. Battye , Gary D. Brawn , Apostolos Pilaftsis

The study of spontaneous breakdown of spacetime symmetries leads to the discovery of another type of Higgs mechanism operating in a chiral SU(2) model. Some of the Nambu-Goldstone vector mesons emergent from simultaneous violations of gauge…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Kimihide Nishimura

We investigate the phenomenology of 2 Higgs doublet models (2HDMs) with a new $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, $U(1)_X$, by which flavor changing neutral currents are forbidden at tree level. As an important consequence of the spontaneous breaking of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Yuanchao Lou , Takaaki Nomura , Xinran Xu , Kei Yagyu
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