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As Large Language Models increasingly mediate human communication and decision-making, understanding their value expression becomes critical for research across disciplines. This work presents the Ethics Engine, a modular Python pipeline…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Jake Van Clief , Constantine Kyritsopoulos

Autonomous systems are being developed and deployed in situations that may require some degree of ethical decision-making ability. As a result, research in machine ethics has proliferated in recent years. This work has included using moral…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Travis LaCroix

As artificial intelligence (AI) further embeds itself into many settings across personal and professional contexts, increasing attention must be paid not only to AI ethics, but also to the governance and regulation of AI technologies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 James Weichert , Daniel Dunlap , Mohammed Farghally , Hoda Eldardiry

When dealing with leading edge cyber security research, especially when operating from the perspective of an attacker or a red team, it becomes necessary for one to at times consider how ethics comes into play. There are currently no cyber…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Shun Inagaki , Robert Ramirez , Masaki Shimaoka , Kenichi Magata

Research in Responsible AI has developed a range of principles and practices to ensure that machine learning systems are used in a manner that is ethical and aligned with human values. However, a critical yet often neglected aspect of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Neha R. Gupta , Jessica Hullman , Hari Subramonyam

Since a significant time ago, although time runs very fast,nanotechnology transformed from one of the most promising scientific hopes in uncountable human domains into a marvelous certainty. Innumerable scientific studies in several areas…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Manuel Alberto M. Ferreira , José António Filipe

Background: Despite a long history, numerous laws and regulations, ethics remains an unnatural topic for many software engineering researchers. Poor research ethics may lead to mistrust of research results, lost funding and retraction of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Per Erik Strandberg

As artificial intelligence (AI) technologies begin to permeate diverse fields-from healthcare to education-consumers, researchers and policymakers are increasingly raising concerns about whether and how AI is regulated. It is therefore…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 James Weichert , Hoda Eldardiry

This paper elaborates on the concept of moral exercises as a means to help AI actors cultivate virtues that enable effective human oversight of AI systems. We explore the conceptual framework and significance of moral exercises, situating…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Silvia Crafa , Teresa Scantamburlo

Incorporating ethics into computing education has become a priority for the SIGCSE community. Many computing departments and educators have contributed to this endeavor by creating standalone computing ethics courses or integrating ethics…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Jessie J. Smith , Blakeley H. Payne , Shamika Klassen , Dylan Thomas Doyle , Casey Fiesler

The 21st-century information landscape presents an unprecedented challenge: how do individuals make sound trust decisions amid complexity, polarization, and misinformation? Traditional rational-agent models fail to capture human trust…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Daniel Schwabe

This second paper in a multi-part series builds on the first, which introduced the Ways of Thinking for Engineering Design-based Physics (WoT4EDP) framework for STEM education in an introductory undergraduate physics course. Here, we apply…

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming power electronics, with AI-related publications in IEEE Power Electronics Society selected journals increasing more than fourfold from 2020 to 2025. However, the ethical dimensions of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Fanfan Lin , Peter Wilson , Xinze Li , Alan Mantooth

It is not easy to rationalize how peer review, as the current grassroots of science, can work based on voluntary contributions of reviewers. There is no rationale to write impartial and thorough evaluations. Consequently, there is no risk…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Simone Righi , Károly Takács

When inferring reward functions from human behavior (be it demonstrations, comparisons, physical corrections, or e-stops), it has proven useful to model the human as making noisy-rational choices, with a "rationality coefficient" capturing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Gaurav R. Ghosal , Matthew Zurek , Daniel S. Brown , Anca D. Dragan

An ambitious goal for machine learning is to create agents that behave ethically: The capacity to abide by human moral norms would greatly expand the context in which autonomous agents could be practically and safely deployed, e.g. fully…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Adrien Ecoffet , Joel Lehman

There is an overwhelming abundance of works in AI Ethics. This growth is chaotic because of how sudden it is, its volume, and its multidisciplinary nature. This makes difficult to keep track of debates, and to systematically characterize…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Emanuele Ratti

Model composition plays a central role in many software engineering activities such as evolving models to add new features and reconciling conflicting design models developed in parallel by different development teams. As model composition…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Kleinner Farias

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming education, presenting unprecedented opportunities for personalized learning and streamlined content creation. However, realizing the full potential of AI in educational settings…

In the past decade, the deployment of deep learning (Artificial Intelligence (AI)) methods has become pervasive across a spectrum of real-world applications, often in safety-critical contexts. This comprehensive research article rigorously…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Sidra Nasir , Rizwan Ahmed Khan , Samita Bai
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