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New methods and theory have recently been developed to nonparametrically estimate cumulative incidence functions for competing risks survival data subject to current status censoring. In particular, the limiting distribution of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-01-12 Marloes H. Maathuis , Michael G. Hudgens

The additive hazards model specifies the effect of covariates on the hazard in an additive way, in contrast to the popular Cox model, in which it is multiplicative. As non-parametric model, it offers a very flexible way of modeling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-24 Chengyuan Lu , Jelle Goeman , Hein Putter

Mixture cure models have been widely used to analyze survival data with a cure fraction. They assume that a subgroup of the individuals under study will never experience the event (cured subjects). So, the goal is twofold: to study both the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-01 Ana López-Cheda , M. Amalia Jácome , Ignacio López-de-Ullibarri

Semi-parametric survival analysis methods like the Cox Proportional Hazards (CPH) regression (Cox, 1972) are a popular approach for survival analysis. These methods involve fitting of the log-proportional hazard as a function of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Chirag Nagpal , Rohan Sangave , Amit Chahar , Parth Shah , Artur Dubrawski , Bhiksha Raj

Survival time is the primary endpoint of many randomized controlled trials, and a treatment effect is typically quantified by the hazard ratio under the assumption of proportional hazards. Awareness is increasing that in many settings this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-04 Robin Ristl , Heiko Götte , Armin Schüler , Martin Posch , Franz König

Interval-censored multi-state data arise in many studies of chronic diseases, where the health status of a subject can be characterized by a finite number of disease states and the transition between any two states is only known to occur…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-19 Yu Gu , Donglin Zeng , Gerardo Heiss , D. Y. Lin

Single-index models or time-to-event models are frequently applied in empirical research. These models are non-identifiable in presence of unknown (dependent) censoring or competing risks and do not give informative results in empirical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-25 Jia-Han Shih , Simon M. S. Lo , Ralf A. Wilke

When the observations are not quantified and are known to be less than a threshold value, the concept of left censoring needs to be included in the analysis of such datasets. In many real multi component lifetime systems left censored data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-29 Durga Vasudevan , G. Asha

In this paper, we mainly discuss the cure model with survival data. Different from the usual survival data with right-censoring, we incorporate the features of left-truncation and measurement error in covariates. Generally speaking,…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-01 Li-Pang Chen

The lifetimes of subjects which are left-censored lie below a threshold value or a limit of detection. A popular tool used to handle left-censored data is the reversed hazard rate. In this work, we study the properties and develop…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-27 G. Asha , Durga Vasudevan

A new method for the analysis of time to ankylosis complication on a dataset of replanted teeth is proposed. In this context of left-censored, interval-censored and right-censored data, a Cox model with piecewise constant baseline hazard is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-15 Olivier Bouaziz , Eva Lauridsen , Grégory Nuel

In epidemiological or demographic studies, with variable age at onset, a typical quantity of interest is the incidence of a disease (for example the cancer incidence). In these studies, the individuals are usually highly heterogeneous in…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-20 Vivien Goepp , Jean-Christophe Thalabard , Grégory Nuel , Olivier Bouaziz

The proportional hazards assumption in the commonly used Cox model for censored failure time data is often violated in scientific studies. Yang and Prentice (2005) proposed a novel semiparametric two-sample model that includes the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-06-06 Guoqing Diao , Donglin Zeng , Song Yang

We study the multiplicative hazards model with intermittently observed longitudinal covariates and time-varying coefficients. For such models, the existing ad hoc approach, such as the last value carried forward, is biased. We propose a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-13 Zhuowei Sun , Hongyuan Cao

Cure models in survival analysis deal with populations in which a part of the individuals cannot experience the event of interest. Mixture cure models consider the target population as a mixture of susceptible and non-susceptible…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-06-26 Elena Lázaro , Carmen Armero , Virgilio Gómez-Rubio

This paper is concerned with learning of mixture regression models for individuals that are measured repeatedly. The adjective "unsupervised" implies that the number of mixing components is unknown and has to be determined, ideally by data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-01-09 Peirong Xu , Heng Peng , Tao Huang

We consider a class of semiparametric regression models which are one-parameter extensions of the Cox [J. Roy. Statist. Soc. Ser. B 34 (1972) 187-220] model for right-censored univariate failure times. These models assume that the hazard…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Michael R. Kosorok , Bee Leng Lee , Jason P. Fine

Variable selection naturally arises as a useful subject when faced with data with massive predictor space. In addition to the massive dimensionality, the data may be characterized by intra-subject correlation, and cure fraction, which are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-24 Richard Tawiah , Shu Kay Ng , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

Time-to-event endpoints are frequently used as outcomes in oncology and other disease areas where the outcome of interest may not be observed within a predetermined period. Although many analytical methods address the challenges of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-14 Chen-Yen Lin , Susan Halabi , Taehwa Choi

In many randomized clinical trials of therapeutics for COVID-19, the primary outcome is an ordinal categorical variable, and interest focuses on the odds ratio (active agent vs. control) under the assumption of a proportional odds model.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-25 Anastasios A. Tsiatis , Marie Davidian , Shannon T. Holloway