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In a Dirac semimetal, the conduction and valence bands contact only at discrete (Dirac) points in the Brillouin zone (BZ) and disperse linearly in all directions around these critical points. Including spin, the low energy effective theory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 S. M. Young , S. Zaheer , J. C. Y. Teo , C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele , A. M. Rappe

Compression dramatically changes the transport and localization properties of graphene. This is intimately related to the change of symmetry of the Dirac cone when the particle hopping is different along different directions of the lattice.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 B. Real , O. Jamadi , M. Milićević , N. Pernet , P. St-Jean , T. Ozawa , G. Montambaux , I. Sagnes , A. Lemaître , L. Le Gratiet , A. Harouri , S. Ravets , J. Bloch , A. Amo

We investigate the effect of ellipticity ratio of the polarized radiation field on optoelectronic properties of a two-dimensional (2D) semi-Dirac (SD) system. The optical conductivity is calculated within the energy balance equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 H. Y. Zhang , Y. M. Xiao , Q. N. Li , L. Ding , B. Van Duppen , W. Xu , F. M. Peeters

New developments in the field of topological matter are often driven by materials discovery, including novel topological insulators, Dirac semimetals and Weyl semimetals. In the last few years, large efforts have been performed to classify…

We have obtained and analyzed the electronic states, polarization function and the plasmon excitations for $\alpha - \mathcal{T}_3$-based nanoribbons with armchair termination. The calculated plasmon dispersions strongly depend on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Andrii Iurov , Liubov Zhemchuzhna , Paula Fekete , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang , Farhana Anwar , Dipendra Dahal , Nicholas Weekes

We study theoretically "graphene-like" plasmonic metamaterials constituted by two-dimensional arrays of metallic nanoparticles, including perfect honeycomb structures with and without inversion symmetry, as well as generic bipartite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Thomas Jebb Sturges , Claire Woollacott , Guillaume Weick , Eros Mariani

We study electron dynamics in a two-band delta-doped semiconductor within the envelope-function approximation. Using a simple parametrization of the confining potential arising from the ionized donors in the delta-doping layer, we are able…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Dominguez-Adame

The low-energy quasi-excitations in graphene are known to be described as Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions. Adopting field-theoretical approach we investigate the interaction of these quasi-particles with 3+1 dimensional electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-18 M. Bordag , I. V. Fialkovsky , D. M. Gitman , D. V. Vassilevich

We study the Quantum Electrodynamics of 2D and 3D Dirac semimetals by means of a self-consistent resolution of the Schwinger-Dyson equations, aiming to obtain the respective phase diagrams in terms of the relative strength of the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 J. Gonzalez

We consider theoretically, using the random phase approximation (RPA), low-energy intrinsic plasmons for two-dimensional (2D) systems obeying Dirac-like linear chiral dispersion with the chemical potential set precisely at the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Das Sarma , Qiuzi Li

We study the interplay between Dirac and Schr\"odinger fermions in the polarization properties of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). Specifically, we analyze the low-energy sector of narrow-gap semiconductors described by a two-band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Stefan Juergens , Paolo Michetti , Björn Trauzettel

A class of graphene wound into three-dimensional periodic curved surfaces ("graphitic zeolites") is proposed and their electronic structures are obtained to explore how the massless Dirac fermions behave on periodic surfaces. We find in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Mikito Koshino , Hideo Aoki

We present a hydrodynamical description of the QCD Dirac spectrum at finite chemical potential as an uncompressible droplet in the complex eigenvalue space. For a large droplet, the fluctuation spectrum around the hydrostatic solution is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Yizhuang Liu , Piotr Warchol , Ismail Zahed

Spin gapless semiconductors (SGSs) are a new class of zero gap materials which have a fully spin polarised electrons and holes. They bridge zero gap materials and half-metals. The band structures of the SGSs can have two types of energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Zengji Yue , Zhi Li , Lina Sang , Xiaolin Wang

Dirac-electronic tunneling and nonlinear transport properties with both finite and zero energy bandgap are investigated for graphene with a tilted potential barrier under a bias. For validation, results from a finite-difference based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Farhana Anwar , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , Ashwani Sharma

We evaluate the scattering functions of a gas of spin-polarized, non-interacting fermions confined in a quasi-onedimensional harmonic trap at zero temperature. The main focus is on the inelastic scattering spectrum and on the angular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

Plasmons in two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) strips with grounded electrodes (a gate or side contacts) are investigated. We consider two systems: (a) the 2DEG strip with a highly conducting gate and (b) the 2DEG strip with semi-infinite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Satou , V. Ryzhii

In this paper we study the excitation spectrum of graphene in a strong magnetic field, beyond the Dirac cone approximation. The dynamical polarizability is obtained using a full $\pi$-band tight-binding model where the effect of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Shengjun Yuan , Rafael Roldán , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

We perform mean-field study of possible magnetic instabilities in Dirac semimetals. We find that Dirac electrons naturally host antiferromagnetic or spin density wave ground states, though their specific configurations may vary depending on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Grigory Bednik

Specific properties, such as surface Fermi arcs, features of quantum oscillations and of various responses to a magnetic field, distinguish Dirac semimetals from ordinary materials. These properties are determined by Dirac points at which a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Grigorii P. Mikitik