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Weather is one of the main problems in implementing forecasts for photovoltaic panel systems. Since it is the main generator of disturbances and interruptions in electrical energy. It is necessary to choose a reliable forecasting model for…

Numerical simulation of steady-state heat conduction is common for thermal engineering. The simulation process usually involves mathematical formulation, numerical discretization and iteration of discretized ordinary or partial differential…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Jiang-Zhou Peng , Xianglei Liu , Nadine Aubry , Zhihua Chen , Wei-Tao Wu

Electricity networks are vulnerable to weather damage, with severe events often leading to faults and power outages. Timely forecasts of fault occurrences, ranging from nowcasts to several days ahead, can enhance preparedness, support…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-03 Mateus Maia , Daniela Castro-Camilo , Jethro Browell

Surface temperature distribution is crucial for thermal property-based studies about irregular asteroids in our Solar System. While direct numerical simulations could model surface temperatures with high fidelity, they often take a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Shunjing Zhao , Hanlun Lei , Xian Shi

l flows and flat-plate boundary layers. However, it predicts too low a turbulent kinetic energy. This is a feature it shares with most other two-equation turbulence models. When comparing the terms in the k equations with DNS data it is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Lars Davidson

Forecasting severe weather conditions is still a very challenging and computationally expensive task due to the enormous amount of data and the complexity of the underlying physics. Machine learning approaches and especially deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Christian Schön , Jens Dittrich

As global climate change intensifies, accurate weather forecasting is increasingly crucial for sectors such as agriculture, energy management, and environmental protection. Traditional methods, which rely on physical and statistical models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Bangyu Li , Yang Qian

Models based on neural networks and machine learning are seeing a rise in popularity in space physics. In particular, the forecasting of geomagnetic indices with neural network models is becoming a popular field of study. These models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Brecht Laperre , Jorge Amaya , Giovanni Lapenta

Thermal issue is of great importance during layout design of heat source components in systems engineering, especially for high functional-density products. Thermal analysis generally needs complex simulation, which leads to an unaffordable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Xianqi Chen , Xiaoyu Zhao , Zhiqiang Gong , Jun Zhang , Weien Zhou , Xiaoqian Chen , Wen Yao

Climate control of buildings makes up a significant portion of global energy consumption, with groundwater heat pumps providing a suitable alternative. To prevent possibly negative interactions between heat pumps throughout a city, city…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Raphael Leiteritz , Kyle Davis , Miriam Schulte , Dirk Pflüger

We introduce TPCNet, a neural network predictor that combines Convolutional and Transformer architectures with Positional encodings, for neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) spectral analysis. Trained on synthetic datasets, our models predict cold…

This work presents a new approach for premixed turbulent combustion modeling based on convolutional neural networks (CNN). We first propose a framework to reformulate the problem of subgrid flame surface density estimation as a machine…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-02 C. J. Lapeyre , A. Misdariis , N. Cazard , D. Veynante , T. Poinsot

We present a probabilistic forecasting framework based on convolutional neural network for multiple related time series forecasting. The framework can be applied to estimate probability density under both parametric and non-parametric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-17 Yitian Chen , Yanfei Kang , Yixiong Chen , Zizhuo Wang

The training of neural networks is a complex, high-dimensional, non-convex and noisy optimization problem whose theoretical understanding is interesting both from an applicative perspective and for fundamental reasons. A core challenge is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Theo Jules , Gal Brener , Tal Kachman , Noam Levi , Yohai Bar-Sinai

There is growing interest in data-driven weather prediction (DDWP), for example using convolutional neural networks such as U-NETs that are trained on data from models or reanalysis. Here, we propose 3 components to integrate with commonly…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Ashesh Chattopadhyay , Mustafa Mustafa , Pedram Hassanzadeh , Eviatar Bach , Karthik Kashinath

Data-driven turbulence modeling is a newly emerged research area in thermal hydraulics simulation of nuclear power plant (NPP). The most common CFD method used in NPP thermal hydraulics simulation is Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Yangmo Zhu , Nam Dinh

Weather forecasting is dominated by numerical weather prediction that tries to model accurately the physical properties of the atmosphere. A downside of numerical weather prediction is that it is lacking the ability for short-term forecasts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Kevin Trebing , Tomasz Stanczyk , Siamak Mehrkanoon

Soil temperature is one of the most significant parameters that plays a crucial role in glacier energy, dynamics of mass balance, processes of surface hydrological, coaction of glacier-atmosphere, nutrient cycling, ecological stability, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Muhammet Mucahit Enes Yurtsever , Ayhan Kucukmanisa , Zeynep Hilal Kilimci

Transmission lines are vital components in power systems. Tripping of transmission lines caused by over-temperature is a major threat to the security of system operations, so it is necessary to efficiently simulate line temperature under…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Rui Yao , Kai Sun , Feng Liu , Shengwei Mei

This paper introduces an adaptive physics-guided neural network (APGNN) framework for predicting quality attributes from image data by integrating physical laws into deep learning models. The APGNN adaptively balances data-driven and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-18 David Shulman , Itai Dattner