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Surface matching usually provides significant deformations that can lead to structural failure due to the lack of physical policy. In this context, partial surface matching of non-linear deformable bodies is crucial in engineering to govern…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Alban Odot , Guillaume Mestdagh , Yannick Privat , Stéphane Cotin

We explore the recently-proposed Virtual Element Method (VEM) for numerical solution of boundary value problems on arbitrary polyhedral meshes. More specifically, we focus on the elasticity equations in three-dimensions and elaborate upon…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-22 Arun L. Gain , Cameron Talischi , Glaucio H. Paulino

Computational modelling offers a cost-effective and time-efficient alternative to experimental studies in biomedical engineering. In cardiac electro-mechanics, finite element method (FEM)-based simulations provide valuable insights into…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Tan Tran , Denisa Martonova , Sigrid Leyendecker

This technical report provides an in-depth evaluation of both established and state-of-the-art methods for simulating constrained rigid multi-body systems with hard-contact dynamics, using formulations of Nonlinear Complementarity Problems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Vassilios Tsounis , Ruben Grandia , Moritz Bächer

Electrical impedance tomography aims at reconstructing the conductivity inside a physical body from boundary measurements of current and voltage at a finite number of contact electrodes. In many practical applications, the shape of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Nuutti Hyvönen , Helle Majander , Stratos Staboulis

This work introduces a computational framework for applying absolute electrical impedance tomography to head imaging without accurate information on the head shape or the electrode positions. A library of fifty heads is employed to build a…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-18 Valentina Candiani , Antti Hannukainen , Nuutti Hyvönen

Effective modeling of electronic health records (EHR) is rapidly becoming an important topic in both academia and industry. A recent study showed that using the graphical structure underlying EHR data (e.g. relationship between diagnoses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Edward Choi , Zhen Xu , Yujia Li , Michael W. Dusenberry , Gerardo Flores , Yuan Xue , Andrew M. Dai

A computational method is developed to work on an inverse equilibrium problem with an interest towards applications with protein folding. In general, we are given a set of equilibrium confgiurations and want to derive the most probable…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John P. Donohue

We present a novel neural implicit representation for articulated human bodies. Compared to explicit template meshes, neural implicit body representations provide an efficient mechanism for modeling interactions with the environment, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Marko Mihajlovic , Shunsuke Saito , Aayush Bansal , Michael Zollhoefer , Siyu Tang

This paper introduces an elasticity reconstruction method based on local displacement observations of elastic bodies. Sparse reconstruction theory is applied to formulate the underdetermined inverse problems of elasticity reconstruction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Megumi Nakao , Mitsuki Morita , Tetsuya Matsuda

This work studies a variational formulation and numerical solution of a regularized morphoelasticity problem of shape evolution. The foundation of our analysis is based on the governing equations of linear elasticity, extended to account…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-13 Ziqin Zhou

The emergence of large-scale pretrained foundation models has transformed computer vision, enabling strong performance across diverse downstream tasks. However, their potential for physics-based inverse problems, such as accelerated cardiac…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-27 Anam Hashmi , Mayug Maniparambil , Julia Dietlmeier , Kathleen M. Curran , Noel E. O'Connor

Accurate forward modelling is essential for non-invasive cardiac electrophysiology, particularly in atrial fibrillation, where electrical activation is highly disorganised. Conventional physics-based forward models require explicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Shaheim Ogbomo-Harmitt , Cesare Magnetti , Jakub Grzelak , Oleg Aslanidi

The relaxation of atomic positions to their optimal structural arrangement is crucial for understanding the emergence of new physical behavior in long scale superstructures in twisted bilayers of two-dimensional materials. The amount of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Samuel J. Magorrian , Anas Siddiqui , Nicholas D. M. Hine

Programmable shape-shifting materials can take different physical forms to achieve multifunctionality in a dynamic and controllable manner. Although morphing a shape from 2D to 3D via programmed inhomogeneous local deformations has been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Hillel Aharoni , Yu Xia , Xinyue Zhang , Randall D. Kamien , Shu Yang

A novel and highly efficient computational framework for reconstructing binary-type images suitable for models of various complexity seen in diverse biomedical applications is developed and validated. Efficiency in computational speed and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-09 Paul R. Arbic , Vladislav Bukshtynov

We review some of the latest approaches to analysing cardiac electrophysiology data using machine learning and predictive modelling. Cardiac arrhythmias, particularly atrial fibrillation, are a major global healthcare challenge. Treatment…

Inverse imaging problems (IIPs) arise in various applications, with the main objective of reconstructing an image from its compressed measurements. This problem is often ill-posed for being under-determined with multiple interchangeably…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Xiwen Chen , Wenhui Zhu , Peijie Qiu , Abolfazl Razi

A central problem in biomechanical studies of personalised human left ventricular (LV) modelling is estimating the material properties and biophysical parameters from in-vivo clinical measurements in a time frame suitable for use within a…

The estimation of EEG generating sources constitutes an Inverse Problem (IP) in Neuroscience. This is an ill-posed problem, due to the non-uniqueness of the solution, and many kinds of prior information have been used to constrain it. A…

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