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Let $A$ be a polytope in $\mathbb{R}^d$ (not necessarily convex or connected). We say that $A$ is spectral if the space $L^2(A)$ has an orthogonal basis consisting of exponential functions. A result due to Kolountzakis and Papadimitrakis…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-05 Nir Lev , Bochen Liu

We present here a variational method for maximizing the bandgap in a one-dimensional system where the potential is subject to given constraints. Two specific examples are studied in detail. In the first, we show that if the potential is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prabasaj Paul , Bill Sutherland

In this article we generalize a theorem of Benson for generalized quadrangles to strongly regular graphs and directed strongly regular graphs. The main result provides numerical restrictions on the number of fixed vertices and the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-14 S. De Winter , E. Kamischke , Z. Wang

We work out an effective theory of accelerated expansion to describe general phenomena of inflation and acceleration (dark energy) in the Universe. Our aim is to determine from theoretical grounds, in a physically-motivated and model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Raul Jimenez , P. Talavera , Licia Verde

We analyze the spectral properties of large, time-lagged correlation matrices using the tools of random matrix theory. We compare predictions of the one-dimensional spectra, based on approaches already proposed in the literature. Employing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Maciej A. Nowak , Wojciech Tarnowski

All spectrometers rely on some mechanism to achieve spectral selectivity; common examples include gratings, prisms, and interferometers with moving mirrors. We experimentally demonstrated and validated a spectroscopic technique -- here…

The problem of approximating the discrete spectra of families of self-adjoint operators that are merely strongly continuous is addressed. It is well-known that the spectrum need not vary continuously (as a set) under strong perturbations.…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-03-08 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Thomas Holding

Let A be a self-adjoint operator acting on a Hilbert space. The notion of second order spectrum of A relative to a given finite-dimensional subspace L has been studied recently in connection with the phenomenon of spectral pollution in the…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-08-17 Lyonell Boulton , Michael Strauss

Four-dimensional optics leverages the simultaneous control of materials in space and time to manipulate light. A key challenge in experimentally realizing many intriguing phenomena is the need for rapid modulation, which is hindered by the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-26 M. H. Mostafa , M. S. Mirmoosa , E. Galiffi , S. Yin , A. Alù , S. A. Tretyakov

We consider spectra of $n$-by-$n$ irreducible tridiagonal matrices over a field and of their $n-1$-by-$n-1$ trailing principal submatrices. The real symmetric and complex Hermitian cases have been fully understood: it is necessary and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-07-25 R. S. Costas-Santos , C. R. Johnson

We study the spectrum of a periodic non-self-adjoint Dirac operator, and its dependence on a semiclassical parameter is also considered. Several bounds on the spectrum are obtained which provide sharp spectral enclosure estimates.…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Jeffrey Oregero

The Fourier restriction problem asks when it is meaningful to restrict the Fourier transform of a function to a given set. Many of the key examples are smooth co-dimension 1 manifolds, although there is increasing interest in fractal sets.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-12 Jonathan M. Fraser , Ana E. de Orellana

We describe a simple but surprisingly effective technique of obtaining spectral multiplier results for abstract operators which satisfy the finite propagation speed property for the corresponding wave equation propagator. We show that, in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-08 Peng Chen , Adam Sikora , Lixin Yan

We consider the spectral definition of the fractional Laplace operator and study a basic linear problem involving this operator and singular forcing. In two dimensions, we introduce an appropriate weak formulation in fractional Sobolev…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

Quantum graphs have attracted attention from mathematicians for some time. A quantum graph is defined by having a Laplacian on each edge of a metric graph and imposing boundary conditions at the vertices to get an eigenvalue problem. A…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-07-26 Mats-Erik Pistol , Pavel Kurasov

We prove an approximate spectral theorem for non-self-adjoint operators and investigate its applications to second order differential operators in the semi-classical limit. This leads to the construction of a twisted FBI transform. We also…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. B. Davies

We prove sharp upper bounds for sums of eigenvalues (and other spectral functionals) of Laplace-like operators, including bi-Laplacian and fractional Laplacian. We show that among linear images of a highly symmetric domain, our spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-09-29 Bartlomiej Siudeja

We review recent work on the generalization of PT symmetry. We show that, in addition to PT-symmetric complex potentials, there are also large classes of non-PT-symmetric complex potentials which also feature all-real spectra. In addition,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Jianke Yang

We prove some new cases of real appoximation for homogeneous spaces with finite stabilizers and describe the state of the art around this question, giving proofs that are well-known to experts but that, to our knowledge, cannot be found in…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-06 David Harari , Nguyên M\d{a}nh Linh , Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche

With the availability of multi-object spectrometers and the designing \& running of some large scale sky surveys, we are obtaining massive spectra. Therefore, it becomes more and more important to deal with the massive spectral data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Xiangru Li , Yangtao Lin , Kaibin Qiu