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Critical single-particle fluctuations associated with particle displacements are inherent to simple glass-forming liquids in the limit of large dimensions and leave a pseudo-critical trace across all finite dimensions. This characteristic…

We provide a review of recently-develop dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) approaches to the general problem of strongly correlated electronic systems with disorder. We first describe the standard DMFT approach, which is exact in the limit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-16 E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic

We develop a field-theoretical description of dynamical heterogeneities and fluctuations in supercooled liquids close to the (avoided) MCT singularity. Using quasi-equilibrium arguments we eliminate time from the description and we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Tommaso Rizzo

The glass transition of a hard sphere system is investigated within the framework of the density functional theory (DFT). Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed to study dynamical behavior of the system on the one hand and to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kang Kim , Toyonori Munakata

Mean-field theories of the glass transition predict a phase transition to a dynamically arrested state, yet no such transition is observed in experiments or simulations of finite-dimensional systems. We resolve this long-standing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Corentin C. L. Laudicina , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Grzegorz Szamel

Mean-field theories have proven to be efficient tools for exploring diverse phases of matter, complementing alternative methods that are more precise but also more computationally demanding. Conventional mean-field theories often fall short…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Junyi Zhang , Zhengqian Cheng

We study the local dynamical fluctuations in glass-forming models of particles embedded in $d$-dimensional space, in the mean-field limit of $d\to\infty$. Our analytical calculation reveals that single-particle observables, such as squared…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Giulio Biroli , Patrick Charbonneau , Giampaolo Folena , Yi Hu , Francesco Zamponi

The formulation of the mean-field, infinite-dimensional solution of hard sphere glasses is a significant milestone for theoretical physics. How relevant this description might be for understanding low-dimensional glass-forming liquids,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Joyjit Kundu , Peter K. Morse

Dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) provides an optimal local approximation for correlated lattice systems by mapping the lattice onto a self-consistent effective impurity model. To account for the missing long-range correlations, we propose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-04 S. D. Semenov , A. I. Lichtenstein , A. N. Rubtsov

The dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is a widely applicable approximation scheme for the investigation of correlated quantum many-particle systems on a lattice, e.g., electrons in solids and cold atoms in optical lattices. In particular,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 D. Vollhardt , K. Byczuk , M. Kollar

We introduce a family of glassy models having a parameter, playing the role of an interaction range, that may be varied continuously to go from a system of particles in d dimensions to a mean-field version of it. The mean-field limit is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Romain Mari , Jorge Kurchan

We propose a simple theory for the dynamics of model glass-forming fluids, which should be solvable using a mean-field-like approach. The theory is based on transparent physical assumptions, which can be tested in computer simulations. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Grzegorz Szamel

At the mean-field level, on fully connected lattices, several disordered spin models have been shown to belong to the universality class of "structural glasses", with a "random first-order transition" (RFOT) characterized by a discontinuous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-11 C. Cammarota , G. Biroli , M. Tarzia , G. Tarjus

The out of equilibrium dynamics of finite dimensional spin glasses is considered from a point of view going beyond the standard `mean-field theory' versus `droplet picture' debate of the last decades. The main predictions of both theories…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alain Barrat , Ludovic Berthier

In this talk I review some recent developments which shed light on the main connections between structural glasses and mean-field spin glass models with a discontinuous transition. I also discuss the role of quantum fluctuations on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Felix Ritort

Mean-field models of glasses that present a random first order transition exhibit highly non-trivial fluctuations. Building on previous studies that focused on the critical scaling regime, we here obtain a fully quantitative framework for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Giampaolo Folena , Giulio Biroli , Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Francesco Zamponi

Marginally stable solids have peculiar physical properties that were discovered and analyzed in the context of the jamming transition. We theoretically investigate the existence of marginal stability in a prototypical model for structural…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier , Francesco Zamponi

We establish a way to handle main collective fluctuations in correlated quantum systems based on a Fluctuation Local Field concept. This technique goes beyond standard mean-field approaches, such as Hartree-Fock and dynamical mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Alexey N. Rubtsov , Evgeny A. Stepanov , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

A new approach is proposed which encompasses the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) for strongly correlated electron systems and the self-consistent renormalization (SCR) theory of spin fluctuations. The latter is incorporated into DMFT as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tetsuro Saso

Glasses at low temperature fluctuate around their inherent states; glassy anomalies reflect the structure of these states. Recently there have been numerous observations of long-range stress correlations in glassy materials, from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-09-12 E. DeGiuli
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