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We present a numerical investigation of the dynamics of one falling oblate ellipsoid particle in a viscous fluid, in three dimensions, using a constrained-force technique \cite{Kai}, \cite{Kaih} and \cite{Esa}. We study the dynamical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Fonseca , Hans J. Herrmann

We conduct laboratory experiments on the time evolution of an ice layer cooled from below and subjected to a turbulent shear flow of warm water from above. Our study is motivated by observations of warm water intrusion into the ocean cavity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Eshwan Ramudu , Benjamin Henry Hirsh , Peter Olson , Anand Gnanadesikan

We show that floating ice blocks with asymmetric shapes can self-propel with significant speeds due to buoyancy driven currents caused by melting. In water baths with temperatures between $10\,^\circ$C and $30\,^\circ$C, model right-angle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Michael Berhanu , Amit Dawadi , Martin Chaigne , Jérôme Jovet , Arshad Kudrolli

When a solid body is freely rotating at an angular velocity ${\bf \Omega}$, the ellipsoid of constant angular momentum, in the space $\Omega_1, \Omega_2, \Omega_3$, has poles corresponding to spinning about the minimal-inertia and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Michael Efroimsky

Our goal is to investigate fundamental properties of the system of internally cooled convection. The system consists of an upward thermal flux at the lower boundary, a mean temperature lapse-rate and a constant cooling term in the bulk with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Lokahith Agasthya , Caroline Muller

The amount and spatial pattern of heat extracted from cores of terrestrial planets is ultimately controlled by the thermal structure of the lower rocky mantle. Using the most common model to tackle this problem, a rapidly rotating and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Wieland Dietrich , Kumiko Hori , Johannes Wicht

A theoretical and experimental study of the spin-over mode induced by the elliptical instability of a flow contained in a slightly deformed rotating spherical shell is presented. This geometrical configuration mimics the liquid rotating…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. Lacaze , P. Le Gal , S. Le Dizès

In Stokes flow, Purcell's scallop theorem forbids objects with time-reversible (reciprocal) swimming strokes from moving. In the presence of inertia, this restriction is eased and reciprocally deforming bodies can swim. A number of recent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Nicholas J. Derr , Thomas Dombrowski , Chris H. Rycroft , Daphne Klotsa

Evaporation of a liquid layer on a substrate is examined without the often-used isothermality assumption -- i.e., temperature variations are accounted for. Qualitative estimates show that nonisothermality makes the evaporation rate depend…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-02 E. S. Benilov

Superhydrophobic surfaces can exhibit icephobicity in many ways due to their large contact angles and small rolling angles. The melting process of frozen droplets on superhydrophobic surfaces is still unclear, hindering the understanding of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Jiawang Cui , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

The behaviour of a model glass forming liquid is analyzed for a range of densities, with a focus on the temperature interval where the liquid begins to display non-Arrhenius temperature dependence of relaxation times. Analyzing the dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Srikanth Sastry

The stability of a rotating flow in a triaxial ellipsoidal shell with an imposed temperature difference between inner and outer boundaries is studied numerically. We demonstrate that (i) a stable temperature field encourages the tidal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-10-01 David Cébron , Pierre Maubert , Michael Le Bars

In many applications to biophysics and environmental engineering, sedimentation of non-spherical particles for example: ellipsoids, is an important problem. In our work, we simulate the dynamics of oblate ellipsoids under gravity. We study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Fonseca , H. J. Herrmann

We consider the interior Stefan problem under radial symmetry in two dimension. A water ball surrounded by ice undergoes melting or freezing. We construct a discrete family of global-in-time solutions, both melting and freezing scenarios.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-17 Jeongheon Park

Molecular simulations employing empiric force fields have provided valuable knowledge about the ice growth process in the last decade. The development of novel computational techniques allows us to study this process, which requires long…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Pablo Montero de Hijes , Salvatore Romano , Alexander Gorfer , Christoph Dellago

We investigate the convective cooling of a fluid with a quadratic equation of state by performing three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of a flow with a fixed top-boundary temperature, which is lower than the initial fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Jason Olsthoorn , Edmund W. Tedford , Gregory A. Lawrence

The fast evaporative cooling of micrometer-sized water droplets in vacuum offers the appealing possibility to investigate supercooled water - below the melting point but still a liquid - at temperatures far beyond the state-of-the-art.…

The evaporation coefficients of water in air and nitrogen were found as a function of temperature, by studying the evaporation of pure water droplet. The droplet was levitated in an electrodynamic trap placed in a climatic chamber…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 M. Zientara , D. Jakubczyk , K. Kolwas , M. Kolwas

Planetary cores consist of liquid metals (low Prandtl number $Pr$) that convect as the core cools. Here we study nonlinear convection in a rotating (low Ekman number $Ek$) planetary core using a fully 3D direct numerical simulation. Near…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 E. J. Kaplan , N. Schaeffer , J. Vidal , P. Cardin

A core-softened model of a glass forming fluid is numerically studied in the limit of very low temperatures. The model shows two qualitatively different behaviors depending on the strength of the attraction between particles. For no or low…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. A. Jagla