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We propose an improved analytical model for the horizon-absorbed gravitational-wave energy flux of a small body in circular orbit in the equatorial plane of a Kerr black hole. Post-Newtonian (PN) theory provides an analytical description of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Andrea Taracchini , Alessandra Buonanno , Scott A. Hughes , Gaurav Khanna

We study gluon scattering amplitudes/Wilson loops in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory at strong coupling by calculating the area of the minimal surfaces in AdS_3 based on the associated thermodynamic Bethe ansatz system. The remainder function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Katsushi Ito , Kazuhiro Sakai , Yuji Satoh

We analyze galactic black hole mergers and their emitted gravitational waves. Such mergers have typically unequal masses with mass ratio of the order 1/10. The emitted gravitational waves carry the inprint of spins and mass quadrupoles of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 László Á. Gergely , Peter L. Biermann , Balázs Mikóczi , Zoltán Keresztes

We propose a novel method for the description of spatial patterns formed by a coverage of point sets representing galaxy samples. This method is based on a complete family of morphological measures known as Minkowski functionals, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. R. Mecke , T. Buchert , H. Wagner

We report an analytical example of the gravitational wave memory effect in exact plane wave spacetimes. A square pulse profile is chosen which gives rise to a curved wave region sandwiched between two flat Minkowski spacetimes. Working in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Indranil Chakraborty , Sayan Kar

Motivated by recent progress in the high-energy description of gravitational scattering, we develop a systematic Regge-theory framework for $2\to2+n$ amplitudes describing the scattering of two massive particles with $n$ graviton emissions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Francesco Alessio , Vittorio Del Duca , Riccardo Gonzo , Emanuele Rosi

In this paper we study both projective and non-projective constraints on four-dimensional gravitational effective fields theories implied from unitarity, causality and crossing, assuming perturbative UV completions in $M_{\rm pl}$. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Li-Yuan Chiang , Yu-tin Huang , Wei Li , Laurentiu Rodina , He-Chen Weng

We construct a candidate tree-level gravitational Compton amplitude for a rotating Kerr black hole, for any quantum spin s=0,1/2,1,...,$\infty$, from which we extract the corresponding classical amplitude to all orders in the spin vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Lucile Cangemi , Marco Chiodaroli , Henrik Johansson , Alexander Ochirov , Paolo Pichini , Evgeny Skvortsov

In the AdS/CFT correspondence one encounters theories that are not invariant under diffeomorphisms. In the boundary theory this is a gravitational anomaly, and can arise in 4k+2 dimensions. In the bulk, there can be gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

We study in a Brill-Hartle type of approximation the back reaction of a superposition of linear gravitational waves on the mean gravitational field up to second order in the wave amplitudes. The background field is taken as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Dautcourt

Spin-1/2 particles can be used to study inertial and gravitational effects by means of interferometers, particle accelerators, and ultimately quantum systems. These studies require, in general, knowledge of the Hamiltonian and of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Singh , G. Papini

It is demonstrated that, within the eikonal approach, the Coulomb corrections to the elastic electromagnetic non-flip and spin-flip proton--nucleus amplitudes are identical when the two amplitudes share the same exponential form factors.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Andrei Poblaguev

The propagation of high-frequency gravitational waves can be analyzed using the geometrical optics approximation. In the case of large but finite frequencies, the geometrical optics approximation is no longer accurate, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Lars Andersson , Jérémie Joudioux , Marius A. Oancea , Ayush Raj

We consider a d-dimensional spherically symmetric dilatonic R^2 string corrected black hole solution. We study its stability under tensor type gravitational perturbations and compute the absorption cross section for low frequency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Filipe Moura

In the first part of this talk I discuss two somewhat different supergravity approaches to calculating correlation functions in strongly coupled Yang-Mills theory. The older approach relates two-point functions to cross-sections for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor R. Klebanov

General analytic expressions for the total absorption coefficient of strong electromagnetic waves caused by confined electrons in Infinite semi-parabolic plus Semi-inverse Squared Quantum Wells (ISPSISQW) are obtained by using the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Cao Thi Vi Ba , Nguyen Quang Bau , Anh-Tuan Tran , Tang Thi Dien

We study relative motion of nearby test particles in Topologically Massive Gravity (TMG) in three spacetime dimensions, using the equation of geodesic deviation. We show that, in a suitable reference frame, the influence of any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Matus Papajcik , Jiri Podolsky

We highlight some subtleties that affect naive implementations of quadrupolar and octupolar gravitational waveforms from numerically-integrated trajectories of three-body systems. Some of those subtleties arise from the requirement that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Matteo Bonetti , Enrico Barausse , Guillaume Faye , Francesco Haardt , Alberto Sesana

We consider interactions of exact (i.e., solutions of full nonlinear field equations) gravitational waves with matter by using the Einstein-Boltzmann equation. For a gravitational wave interacting with a system of massless particles, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Morteza Mohseni , Saurya Das

The mass and spin of black holes (BHs) in binary systems may change due to the infall of gravitational-wave (GW) energy down the horizons. For spinning BHs, this effect enters at 2.5 post-Newtonian (PN) order relative to the leading-order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 M. V. S. Saketh , Jan Steinhoff , Justin Vines , Alessandra Buonanno