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Distinct monitoring or intervention schemes can produce different conditioned stochastic quantum trajectories while sharing the same unconditional (ensemble-averaged) dynamics. This is the essence of unravelings of a given…

Stochastic unravelings of Lindblad-type master equations, such as stochastic Schr\"odinger equations (SSEs), provide powerful tools to model open quantum systems and continuous measurement processes. The same master equation can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 J. L. Gaona-Reyes , D. G. A. Altamura , A. Bassi

It is well known that the state operator of an open quantum system can be generically represented as the solution of a time-local equation -- a quantum master equation. Unraveling in quantum trajectories offers a picture of open system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Brecht I. C Donvil , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi

Non-Markovian evolution of an open quantum system can be `unraveled' into pure state trajectories generated by a non-Markovian stochastic (diffusive) Schr\"odinger equation, as introduced by Di\'osi, Gisin, and Strunz. Recently we have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jay Gambetta , T. Askerud , H. M. Wiseman

Stochastic unravelings provide a useful way to represent open quantum system dynamics in terms of pure state realizations, and have been widely studied both from a fundamental and from a computational point of view. They were initially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Federico Settimo , Jyrki Piilo

We propose an efficient numerical method to compute configuration averages of observables in disordered open quantum systems whose dynamics can be unraveled via stochastic trajectories. We prove that the optimal sampling of trajectories and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Filippo Vicentini , Fabrizio Minganti , Alberto Biella , Giuliano Orso , Cristiano Ciuti

We show how one may perform a stochastic unraveling which respects weak permutation symmetry for models of $N$ emitters coupled to a common system (e.g. a cavity mode). For problems involving 2-level emitters, such an unravelling reduces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Elliot W. Lloyd , Aleksandra A. Ziolkowska , Jonathan Keeling

Do stochastic Schr\"odinger equations, also known as unravelings, have a physical interpretation? In the Markovian limit, where the system {\em on average} obeys a master equation, the answer is yes. Markovian stochastic Schr\"odinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jay Gambetta , H. M. Wiseman

Monitoring the fluorescent radiation of an atom unravels the master equation evolution by collapsing the atomic state into a pure state which evolves stochastically. A robust unraveling is one that gives pure states that, on average, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 H. M. Wiseman , Zoe Brady

The master equation for the state of an open quantum system can be unravelled into stochastic trajectories described by a stochastic master equation. Such stochastic differential equations can be interpreted as an update formula for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. Chia , H. M. Wiseman

Abstract Simulating mixed-state evolution in open quantum systems is crucial for various chemical physics, quantum optics, and computer science applications. These simulations typically follow the Lindblad master equation dynamics. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Sayak Adhikari , Roi Baer

The state matrix $\rho$ for an open quantum system with Markovian evolution obeys a master equation. The master equation evolution can be unraveled into stochastic nonlinear trajectories for a pure state $P$, such that on average $P$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 H. M. Wiseman , L. Diosi

We introduce jumptime unraveling as a distinct description of open quantum systems. As our starting point, we consider quantum jump trajectories, which emerge, physically, from continuous quantum measurements, or, formally, from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Clemens Gneiting , Alexander V. Rozhkov , Franco Nori

A method for stochastic unraveling of general time-local quantum master equations (QMEs) is proposed. The present kind of jump algorithm allows a numerically efficient treatment of QMEs which are not in Lindblad form, i.e. are not positive…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Kondov , Ulrich Kleinekathoefer , Michael Schreiber

The dynamics of open quantum systems is often modelled using master equations, which describe the expected outcome of an experiment (i.e., the average over many realizations of the same dynamics). Quantum trajectories, instead, model the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 V. Macrì , F. Minganti , A. F. Kockum , A. Ridolfo , S. Savasta , F. Nori

We consider an ensemble of quantum systems whose average evolution is described by a density matrix, solution of a Lindblad-Kossakowski differential equation. We focus on the special case where the decoherence is only due to a highly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-11 Mazyar Mirrahimi , Pierre Rouchon

We demonstrate the use of the Matrix Element Method (MEM) for the measurement of masses, widths, and couplings in the case of single or pair production of semi-invisibly decaying resonances. For definiteness, we consider the two-body decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Amalia Betancur , Dipsikha Debnath , James S. Gainer , Konstantin T. Matchev , Prasanth Shyamsundar

For continuous-time linear stochastic dynamical systems driven by Wiener processes, we consider the problem of designing ensemble filters when the observation process is randomly time-sampled. We propose a continuous-discrete McKean--Vlasov…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-21 Aneel Tanwani , Olga Yufereva

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a general method allowing us to unravel microscopic noise events that affect a continuous quantum variable. Such unraveling is achieved by frequent measurements of a discrete variable coupled to the…

The Lindblad approach to continuous quantum measurements is applied to a system composed of a two-level atom interacting with a stationary quantized electromagnetic field through a dispersive coupling fulfilling quantum nondemolition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto Onofrio , Lorenza Viola
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