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Kinematic aspects of flow separation in external aerodynamics are investigated in the Lagrangian frame. Specifically, the initial motion of upwelling fluid material from the wall is related to the long-term attracting manifolds in the flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Bjoern F. Klose , Mattia Serra , Gustaaf B. Jacobs

Theoretical description of liquids has been primarily based on the hydrodynamic approach and its generalization to the solid-like regime. We show that the same liquid properties can be derived starting from solid-like equations and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-28 K. Trachenko

Further thermodynamic investigations into the behaviour of a polar dielectric working fluid under non-equilibrium and negative pressure conditions are reported. The establishment of a long-range van der Waals interaction between clathrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Mark Gibbons

This paper proposes a theory that bridges classical analytical mechanics and nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Its intent is to derive the evolution equations of a system from a stationarity principle for a suitably augmented Lagrangian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Epifanio G. Virga

In this work, a ternary phase-field model for two-phase flows in complex geometries is proposed. In this model, one of the three components in the classical ternary Cahn-Hilliard model is considered as the solid phase, and only one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Chengjie Zhan , Zhenhua Chai , Baochang Shi

The transport of energy in a moving fluid with a simply connected free surface is analyzed, taking into account the contribution of surface tension. This is done by following a "control volume" with arbitrary, specified velocity,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Tomas Bohr , Bernhard Scheichl

We study gradient flows of general functionals with linear growth with very weak assumptions. Classical results concerning characterisation of solutions require differentiability of the Lagrangian, as for the time-dependent minimal surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-19 Wojciech Górny , José M. Mazón

The optimal control of a globally unstable two-dimensional separated boundary layer over a bump is considered using augmented Lagrangian optimization procedures. The present strategy allows of controlling the flow from a fully developed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Pierre-Yves Passaggia , Uwe Ehrenstein

By using a limit analysis for the motion equations of viscous fluid endowed with internal capillarity, we are able to propose a dynamical expression for the surface tension of moving liquid-vapour interfaces without any phenomenological…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Henri Gouin

In this paper we report on 2D numerical simulations concerning linear and nonlinear evolution of surface-tension-driven instability in two-fluid systems heated from below using classical and phase-field models. In the phase-field formalism,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rodica Borcia , Domnic Merkt , Michael Bestehorn

A physically-based method to derive well-posed instances of the two-fluid transport equations for two-phase flow, from the Hamilton principle, is presented. The state of the two-fluid flow is represented by the superficial velocity and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Alejandro Clausse , Martin Lopez de Bertodano

We study an interface-capturing two-phase fluid model in which the interfacial tension is modelled as a volumetric stress. Since these stresses are obtainable from a Van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard free energy, the model is, to a certain…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. T. Nadiga , S. Zaleski

We derive semi-analytic formulae for the power spectra of two-field inflation assuming an arbitrary potential and non-canonical kinetic terms, and we use them both to build phenomenological intuition and to constrain classes of two-field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Courtney M. Peterson , Max Tegmark

A conventional derivation of motion equations in mechanics and field equations in field theory is based on the principle of least action with a proper Lagrangian. With a time-independent Lagrangian, a function of coordinates and velocities…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nikolay A. Vinokurov

In two-phase flow, the presence of inter-phasal surface - the interface - causes additional terms to appear in LES formulation. Those terms were ignored in contemporary works, for the lack of model and because the authors expected them to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Wojciech Aniszewski , Andrzej Boguslawski , Maciej Marek , Artur Tyliszczak

Part I of this paper introduced the infinite dimensional Lagrange-Dirac theory for physical systems on the space of differential forms over a smooth manifold with boundary. This approach is particularly well-suited for systems involving…

The ideal incompressible fluid in two dimensions (Euler fluid) evolves at relaxation from turbulent states to highly coherent states of flow. For the case of double spatial periodicity and zero total vorticity it is known that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

Transition state theory formally provides a simplifying approach for determining chemical reaction rates and pathways. Given an underlying potential energy surface for a reactive system, one can determine the dividing surface in phase space…

We explore a computational model of an incompressible fluid with a multi-phase field in three-dimensional Euclidean space. By investigating an incompressible fluid with a two-phase field geometrically, we reformulate the expression of the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2011-08-04 Shigeki Matsutani , Kota Nakano , Katsuhiko Shinjo

We study the Lagrangian dynamics of passive tracers in a simple model of a driven two-dimensional vortex resembling real-world geophysical flow patterns. Using a discrete approximation of the system's transfer operator, we construct a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Michael Lindner , Reik V. Donner