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The dominant 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) acceleration methods fail to properly regulate the number of Gaussians during training, causing redundant computational time overhead. In this paper, we propose FastGS, a novel, simple, and general…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Shiwei Ren , Tianci Wen , Yongchun Fang , Biao Lu

Augmentation by generative modelling yields a promising alternative to the accumulation of surgical data, where ethical, organisational and regulatory aspects must be considered. Yet, the joint synthesis of (image, mask) pairs for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Yannik Frisch , Christina Bornberg , Moritz Fuchs , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated excellent ability in small-scale 3D surface reconstruction. However, extending 3DGS to large-scale scenes remains a significant challenge. To address this gap, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 YuanZheng Wu , Jin Liu , Shunping Ji

Recent developments in 3D reconstruction and neural rendering have significantly propelled the capabilities of photo-realistic 3D scene rendering across various academic and industrial fields. The 3D Gaussian Splatting technique, alongside…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Zexu Huang , Min Xu , Stuart Perry

Image-based crack detection algorithms are increasingly in demand in infrastructure monitoring, as early detection of cracks is of paramount importance for timely maintenance planning. While deep learning has significantly advanced crack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Ghodsiyeh Rostami , Po-Han Chen , Mahdi S. Hosseini

Neural rendering methods have significantly advanced photo-realistic 3D scene rendering in various academic and industrial applications. The recent 3D Gaussian Splatting method has achieved the state-of-the-art rendering quality and speed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Tao Lu , Mulin Yu , Linning Xu , Yuanbo Xiangli , Limin Wang , Dahua Lin , Bo Dai

Recently, 3D Gaussian splatting (3D-GS) has gained popularity in novel-view scene synthesis. It addresses the challenges of lengthy training times and slow rendering speeds associated with Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs). Through rapid,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Sharath Girish , Kamal Gupta , Abhinav Shrivastava

Recently, Segment Anything Model (SAM) has demonstrated strong generalizability in various instance segmentation tasks. However, its performance is severely dependent on the quality of manual prompts. In addition, the RGB images that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Yihan Shang , Wei Wang , Chao Huang , Xinghui Dong

Previous methods utilize the Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) for panoptic lifting, while their training and rendering speed are unsatisfactory. In contrast, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a prominent technique due to its rapid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Yu Wang , Xiaobao Wei , Ming Lu , Guoliang Kang

3D Gaussian Splatting reconstructs scenes by starting from a sparse Structure-from-Motion initialization and refining under-reconstructed regions. This process is slow, as it requires multiple densification steps where Gaussians are…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Dmytro Kotovenko , Olga Grebenkova , Björn Ommer

Understanding 3D scene-level affordances from natural language instructions is essential for enabling embodied agents to interact meaningfully in complex environments. However, this task remains challenging due to the need for semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Lian He , Meng Liu , Qilang Ye , Yu Zhou , Xiang Deng , Gangyi Ding

High-fidelity 3D reconstruction is critical for aerial inspection tasks such as infrastructure monitoring, structural assessment, and environmental surveying. While traditional photogrammetry techniques enable geometric modeling, they lack…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Mahmoud Chick Zaouali , Todd Charter , Homayoun Najjaran

Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) is a challenging yet promising task that aims to infer dense geometric and semantic descriptions of a scene from a single image. While recent object-centric paradigms significantly improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Rui Qian , Haozhi Cao , Tianchen Deng , Shenghai Yuan , Lihua Xie

Open-vocabulary panoptic reconstruction is crucial for advanced robotics and simulation. However, existing 3D reconstruction methods, such as NeRF or Gaussian Splatting variants, often struggle to achieve the real-time inference frequency…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Xuan Yu , Yuxuan Xie , Shichao Zhai , Shuhao Ye , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

This paper introduces a fast and efficient segmentation technique for 2D images and 3D point clouds of building facades. Facades of buildings are highly structured and consequently most methods that have been proposed for this problem aim…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Raghudeep Gadde , Varun Jampani , Renaud Marlet , Peter V. Gehler

Segment Anything (SAM) has recently pushed the boundaries of segmentation by demonstrating zero-shot generalization and flexible prompting after training on over one billion masks. Despite this, its mask prediction accuracy often falls…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Zezhong Fan , Xiaohan Li , Topojoy Biswas , Kaushiki Nag , Kannan Achan

4D millimeter-wave radar is a promising sensing modality for autonomous driving, yet effective 3D object detection from 4D radar and monocular images remains challenging. Existing fusion approaches either rely on instance proposals lacking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Xiaokai Bai , Chenxu Zhou , Lianqing Zheng , Si-Yuan Cao , Jianan Liu , Xiaohan Zhang , Yiming Li , Zhengzhuang Zhang , Hui-liang Shen

Part segmentation and motion estimation are two fundamental problems for articulated object motion analysis. In this paper, we present a method to solve these two problems jointly from a sequence of observed point clouds of a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Jun-Jee Chao , Qingyuan Jiang , Volkan Isler

Recent advancements in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) enable high-quality 3D scene reconstruction from RGB images. Many studies extend this paradigm for language-driven open-vocabulary scene understanding. However, most of them simply…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Jiazhong Cen , Xudong Zhou , Jiemin Fang , Changsong Wen , Lingxi Xie , Xiaopeng Zhang , Wei Shen , Qi Tian

In this paper, we investigate Open-Vocabulary 3D Instance Segmentation (OV-3DIS) with free-form language instructions. Earlier works that rely on only annotated base categories for training suffer from limited generalization to unseen novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Seungjun Lee , Yuyang Zhao , Gim Hee Lee