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The field of augmented reality (AR) has undergone substantial growth, finding diverse applications in the medical industry. This paper delves into various techniques employed in medical surgeries, scrutinizing factors such as cost,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Tandin Dorji , Pakinee Aimmanee , Vich Yindeedej

Aiming at realizing novel vision augmentation experiences, this paper proposes the IlluminatedFocus technique, which spatially defocuses real-world appearances regardless of the distance from the user's eyes to observed real objects. With…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Tatsuyuki Ueda , Daisuke Iwai , Takefumi Hiraki , Kosuke Sato

Extended reality (XR) technologies-encompassing virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and mixed reality (MR) are transforming cognitive assessment and training by offering immersive, interactive environments that simulate real-world…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Palmira Victoria González-Erena , Sara Fernández-Guinea , Panagiotis Kourtesis

Vision-language pre-training has recently gained popularity as it allows learning rich feature representations using large-scale data sources. This paradigm has quickly made its way into the medical image analysis community. In particular,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Julio Silva-Rodríguez , Jose Dolz , Ismail Ben Ayed

The virtual try-on task refers to fitting the clothes from one image onto another portrait image. In this paper, we focus on virtual accessory try-on, which fits accessory (e.g., glasses, ties) onto a face or portrait image. Unlike clothing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Junhong Gou , Bo Zhang , Li Niu , Jianfu Zhang , Jianlou Si , Chen Qian , Liqing Zhang

In cinema, large camera lenses create beautiful shallow depth of field (DOF), but make focusing difficult and expensive. Accurate cinema focus usually relies on a script and a person to control focus in realtime. Casual videographers often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Xuaner Zhang , Kevin Matzen , Vivien Nguyen , Dillon Yao , You Zhang , Ren Ng

Vision-language fine-tuning has emerged as an efficient paradigm for constructing multimodal foundation models. While textual context often highlights semantic relationships within an image, existing fine-tuning methods typically overlook…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Xiangyang Wu , Liu Liu , Baosheng Yu , Jiayan Qiu , Zhenwei Shi

Stereoscopic projection mapping (PM) allows a user to see a three-dimensional (3D) computer-generated (CG) object floating over physical surfaces of arbitrary shapes around us using projected imagery. However, the current stereoscopic PM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Sorashi Kimura , Daisuke Iwai , Parinya Punpongsanon , Kosuke Sato

Gaze tracking is a valuable tool with a broad range of applications in various fields, including medicine, psychology, virtual reality, marketing, and safety. Therefore, it is essential to have gaze tracking software that is cost-efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Galen O'Shea , Majid Komeili

Estimating camera intrinsic parameters without prior scene knowledge is a fundamental challenge in computer vision. This capability is particularly important for applications such as autonomous driving and vehicle platooning, where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Gregory Schroeder , Mohamed Sabry , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

Ophthalmic surgical robots offer superior stability and precision by reducing the natural hand tremors of human surgeons, enabling delicate operations in confined surgical spaces. Despite the advancements in developing vision- and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Tinghe Hong , Shenlin Cai , Boyang Li , Kai Huang

Varifocal lenses are essential components of dynamic optical systems with applications in photography, mixed reality, and microscopy. Metasurface optics has strong potential for creating tunable flat optics. Existing tunable metalenses,…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Shane Colburn , Alan Zhan , Arka Majumdar

Tunable optical devices, in particular, varifocal lenses, have important applications in various fields, including imaging and adaptive vision. Recent advances in metasurfaces, which control the wavefront of light using subwavelength-spaced…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Alan She , Shuyan Zhang , Samuel Shian , David R. Clarke , Federico Capasso

Blind face restoration (BFR) on images has significantly progressed over the last several years, while real-world video face restoration (VFR), which is more challenging for more complex face motions such as moving gaze directions and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Ziyan Chen , Jingwen He , Xinqi Lin , Yu Qiao , Chao Dong

Retinal image-based eye tracking is widely used in ophthalmic imaging and vision science, and is a promising path to deliver higher gaze accuracy than the pupil- and cornea-based approaches commonly used in modern AR/VR devices.…

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present a framework to predict visual acuity (VA) based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) and to further to compare PAL designs. Method: A simple two hidden layer CNN was trained to classify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Alexander Leube , Lukas Lang , Gerhard Kelch , Siegfried Wahl

Accurate localization is fundamental for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) to carry out precise tasks, such as manipulation and construction. Vision-based solutions using fiducial marker are promising, but extremely challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Ziang Ren , Samuel Lensgraf , Alberto Quattrini Li

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have enabled autonomous GUI agents that translate natural language instructions into executable screen coordinates. However, grounding performance degrades in high-resolution interfaces, where dense layouts and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Ruilin Yao , Shegnwu Xiong , Tianyu Zou , Shili Xiong , Yi Rong

Gaze correction aims to redirect the person's gaze into the camera by manipulating the eye region, and it can be considered as a specific image resynthesis problem. Gaze correction has a wide range of applications in real life, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Jichao Zhang , Meng Sun , Jingjing Chen , Hao Tang , Yan Yan , Xueying Qin , Nicu Sebe

Camera-LiDAR extrinsic calibration is a critical task for multi-sensor fusion in autonomous systems, such as self-driving vehicles and mobile robots. Traditional techniques often require manual intervention or specific environments, making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Mathieu Cocheteux , Julien Moreau , Franck Davoine