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We estimate the critical capacity of the zero-temperature Hopfield model by using a novel and rigorous method. The probability of having a stable fixed point is one when $\alpha\le 0.113$ for a large number of neurons. This result is an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Feng , M. Shcherbina , B. Tirozzi

Upper and lower bounds for the typical storage capacity of a constructive algorithm, the Tilinglike Learning Algorithm for the Parity Machine [M. Biehl and M. Opper, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 44} 6888 (1991)], are determined in the asymptotic limit…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arnaud Buhot , Mirta B. Gordon

The capacitance of the electric double layer has potential applications in supercapacitors, and theoretical investigations of the double-layer capacitance in binary mixtures are important. In this work, we develop the theory of the electric…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Yuki Uematsu

Identifying signals that replicate across multiple studies is essential for establishing robust scientific evidence, yet existing methods for high-dimensional replicability analysis either rely on restrictive modeling assumptions, are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-05 Haochen Lei , Yan Li , Hongyuan Cao

We construct a two-parameter complex function $\eta_{\kappa \nu}:\mathbb{C}\to \mathbb{C}$, $\kappa \in (0, \infty)$, $\nu\in (0,\infty)$ that we call a holomorphic nonlinear embedding and that is given by a double series which is…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-07-10 Vladimir García-Morales

The storage capacity of a binary classification model is the maximum number of random input-output pairs per parameter that the model can learn. It is one of the indicators of the expressive power of machine learning models and is important…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Sota Nishiyama , Masayuki Ohzeki

A Blume-Emery-Griffiths perceptron model is introduced and its optimal capacity is calculated within the replica-symmetric Gardner approach, as a function of the pattern activity and the imbedding stability parameter. The stability of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Bolle , I. Perez Castillo , G. M. Shim

We study the random binary symmetric perceptron problem, focusing on the behavior of rare high-margin solutions. While most solutions are isolated, we demonstrate that these rare solutions are part of clusters of extensive entropy,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-22 Damien Barbier , Ahmed El Alaoui , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

We consider \emph{bilinearly indexed random processes} (blirp) and study their interpolating comparative mechanisms. Generic introduction of the \emph{fully lifted} (fl) blirp interpolation in [105] was followed by a corresponding…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-25 Mihailo Stojnic

In the negative perceptron problem we are given $n$ data points $({\boldsymbol x}_i,y_i)$, where ${\boldsymbol x}_i$ is a $d$-dimensional vector and $y_i\in\{+1,-1\}$ is a binary label. The data are not linearly separable and hence we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Andrea Montanari , Yiqiao Zhong , Kangjie Zhou

We determine the scaling dimension $\Delta_n$ for the class of composite operators $\phi^n$ in the $\lambda \phi^4$ theory in $d=4-\epsilon$ taking the double scaling limit $n\rightarrow \infty$ and $\lambda \rightarrow 0$ with fixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Oleg Antipin , Jahmall Bersini , Francesco Sannino

We consider \emph{random linear programs} (rlps) as a subclass of \emph{random optimization problems} (rops) and study their typical behavior. Our particular focus is on appropriate linear objectives which connect the rlps to the mean…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-07 Mihailo Stojnic

Based on our \bl{\textbf{Random Duality Theory (RDT)}}, in a sequence of our recent papers \cite{Stojnicclupint19,Stojnicclupcmpl19,Stojnicclupplt19}, we introduced a powerful algorithmic mechanism (called \bl{\textbf{CLuP}}) that can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Mihailo Stojnic

Open fermion systems with energy-independent bilinear coupling to a fermionic environment have been shown to obey a general duality relation [Phys. Rev. B 93, 81411 (2016)] which allows for a drastic simplification of time-evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 J. Schulenborg , J. Splettstoesser , M. R. Wegewijs

We study the theoretical limits of the $\ell_0$ (quasi) norm based optimization algorithms when employed for solving classical compressed sensing or sparse regression problems. Considering standard contexts with deterministic signals and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-11 Mihailo Stojnic

We consider restricted Boltzmann machines with a binary visible layer and a Gaussian hidden layer trained by an unlabelled dataset composed of noisy realizations of a single ground pattern. We develop a statistical mechanics framework to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Alberto Fachechi , Elena Agliari , Miriam Aquaro , Anthony Coolen , Menno Mulder

We study the replica symmetry breaking (rsb) concepts on a generic level through the prism of recently introduced interpolating/comparison mechanisms for bilinearly indexed (bli) random processes. In particular, \cite{Stojnicnflgscompyx23}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Mihailo Stojnic

We study the convex duality method for robust utility maximization in the presence of a random endowment. When the underlying price process is a locally bounded semimartingale, we show that the fundamental duality relation holds true for a…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2015-03-17 Keita Owari

Statistical mechanics is used to study unrealizable generalization in two large feed-forward neural networks with binary weights and output, a perceptron and a tree committee machine. The student is trained by a teacher being larger, i.e.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matts Sporre

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) decompose transformer residual streams into interpretable feature dictionaries, yet the relationship between SAE width and causal influence on model output has not been systematically characterised. We introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Nilesh Sarkar , Dawar Jyoti Deka