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We derive the exact ground-state energy of the one-dimensional Ising model in random fields taking values h, 0 and -h with general probabilities. The random-field Ising model on a ladder is also analyzed by showing its equivalence to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Toshiyuki Hamasaki , Hidetoshi Nishimori

State-specific orbital optimized approaches are more accurate at predicting core-level spectra than traditional linear-response protocols, but their utility had been restricted on account of the risk of `variational collapse' down to the…

We apply in a schematic model a theory beyond mean-field, namely Stochastic Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock (STDHF), which includes dynamical electron-electron collisions on top of an incoherent ensemble of mean-field states by occasional…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Lionel Lacombe , Paul-Gerhard Reinhard , Eric Suraud , Phuong Mai Dinh

Working in a subspace with dimensionality much smaller than the dimension of the full Hilbert space, we deduce exact 4-particle ground states in 2D samples containing hexagonal repeat units and described by Hubbard type of models. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-26 Reka Trencsenyi , Konstantin Glukhov , Zsolt Gulacsi

Multiple tests are designed to test a whole collection of null hypotheses simultaneously. Their quality is often judged by the false discovery rate (FDR), i.e. the expectation of the quotient of the number of false rejections divided by the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-24 Julia Benditkis , Philipp Heesen , Arnold Janssen

The ground state critical properties of the Random Field Ising Model (RFIM) on the diamond hierarchical lattice are investigated via a combining method encompassing real space renormalization group and an exact recurrence procedure. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandre Rosas , Sérgio Coutinho

The fully connected Hopfield network is inferred based on observed magnetizations and pairwise correlations. We present the system in the glassy phase with low temperature and high memory load. We find that the inference error is very…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Haiping Huang

Sub-grid parameterisations in climate models are traditionally static and tuned offline, limiting adaptability to evolving states. This work introduces FedRAIN-Lite, a federated reinforcement learning (FedRL) framework that mirrors the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Pritthijit Nath , Sebastian Schemm , Henry Moss , Peter Haynes , Emily Shuckburgh , Mark Webb

Electronic correlated systems are often well described by dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). While DMFT studies have mainly focused hitherto on one-particle properties, valuable information is also enclosed into local two-particle Green's…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Georg Rohringer , Angelo Valli , Alessandro Toschi

The local false discovery rate (lfdr) of Efron et al. (2001) enjoys major conceptual and decision-theoretic advantages over the false discovery rate (FDR) as an error criterion in multiple testing, but is only well-defined in Bayesian…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Daniel Xiang , Jake A. Soloff , William Fithian

The False Discovery Rate (FDR) is a new statistical procedure to control the number of mistakes made when performing multiple hypothesis tests, i.e. when comparing many data against a given model hypothesis. The key advantage of FDR is that…

Biological and social networks have recently attracted enormous attention between physicists. Among several, two main aspects may be stressed: A non trivial topology of the graph describing the mutual interactions between agents exists…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Adriano Barra , Elena Agliari

Simulations in the warm dense matter regime using finite temperature Kohn-Sham density functional theory (FT-KS-DFT), while frequently used, are computationally expensive due to the partial occupation of a very large number of high-energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Yael Cytter , Eran Rabani , Daniel Neuhauser , Roi Baer

We study the phase transition of a real scalar phi^4 theory in the two-loop Phi-derivable approximation using the imaginary time formalism, extending our previous (analytical) discussion of the Hartree approximation. We combine Fast Fourier…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Gergely Markó , Urko Reinosa , Zsolt Szép

Using a steady state process of node duplication and deletion we produce networks with 1/k scale-free degree distributions in the limit of vanishing connectance. This occurs even though there is no growth involved and inherent preferential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Laird , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Large-scale hypothesis testing is central to modern science, where controlling the False Discovery Rate (FDR) has become the standard approach to managing false positives across many simultaneous tests. Hypotheses rarely exist in isolation;…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Binyamin Perets , Shie Mannor

The False Discovery Rate (FDR) paradigm aims to attain certain control on Type I errors with relatively high power for multiple hypothesis testing. The Benjamini--Hochberg (BH) procedure is a well-known FDR controlling procedure. Under a…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-11-06 Zhiyi Chi

We study the replica symmetry breaking (rsb) concepts on a generic level through the prism of recently introduced interpolating/comparison mechanisms for bilinearly indexed (bli) random processes. In particular, \cite{Stojnicnflgscompyx23}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Mihailo Stojnic

Controlling the False Discovery Rate (FDR) in a variable selection procedure is critical for reproducible discoveries, and it has been extensively studied in sparse linear models. However, it remains largely open in scenarios where the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-16 Yang Cao , Xinwei Sun , Yuan Yao

A unified treatment for the existence of free energy in several random energy models is presented. If the sequence of distributions associated with the particle systems obeys a large deviation principle, then the free energy exists almost…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. K. Jana , B. V. Rao