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In this paper, we investigate a new model of a linear-quadratic mean-field stochastic Stackelberg differential game with one leader and two followers, in which the leader is allowed to stop her strategy at a random time. Our overarching…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-08 Zhun Gou , Nan-jing Huang , Ming-hui Wang

This paper investigates open-loop and feedback solutions of linear quadratic mean field (MF) games with a leader and a large number of followers. The leader first gives its strategy and then all the followers cooperate to optimize the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-15 Bing-Chang Wang , Juanjuan Xu , Huanshui Zhang , Yong Liang

The Stackelberg game depicts a leader-follower relationship wherein decisions are made sequentially, and the Stackelberg equilibrium represents an expected optimal solution when the leader can anticipate the rational response of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Yue Chen , Peng Yi

In multi-agent problems requiring a high degree of cooperation, success often depends on the ability of the agents to adapt to each other's behavior. A natural solution concept in such settings is the Stackelberg equilibrium, in which the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Robert Loftin , Mustafa Mert Çelikok , Herke van Hoof , Samuel Kaski , Frans A. Oliehoek

In a multi-follower Bayesian Stackelberg game, a leader plays a mixed strategy over $L$ actions to which $n\ge 1$ followers, each having one of $K$ possible private types, best respond. The leader's optimal strategy depends on the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Gerson Personnat , Tao Lin , Safwan Hossain , David C. Parkes

This paper is concerned with a linear-quadratic (LQ) Stackelberg mean field games of backward-forward stochastic systems, involving a backward leader and a substantial number of forward followers. The leader initiates by providing its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-28 Wenyu Cong , Jingtao Shi

Stackelberg games are a classic example of bilevel optimization problems, which are often encountered in game theory and economics. These are complex problems with a hierarchical structure, where one optimization task is nested within the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-25 Ankur Sinha , Pekka Malo , Anton Frantsev , Kalyanmoy Deb

In this paper, we employ a hypergame framework to analyze the single-leader-multiple-followers (SLMF) Stackelberg security game with two typical misinformed situations: misperception and deception. We provide a stability criterion with the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Zhaoyang Cheng , Guanpu Chen , Yiguang Hong

We propose a single-level numerical approach to solve Stackelberg mean field game (MFG) problems. In Stackelberg MFG, an infinite population of agents play a non-cooperative game and choose their controls to optimize their individual…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-24 Gokce Dayanikli , Mathieu Lauriere

We study a multi-player one-round game termed Stackelberg Network Pricing Game, in which a leader can set prices for a subset of $m$ priceable edges in a graph. The other edges have a fixed cost. Based on the leader's decision one or more…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Patrick Briest , Martin Hoefer , Piotr Krysta

This paper is concerned with a leader-follower stochastic differential game with asymmetric information, where the information available to the follower is based on some sub-$\sigma$-algebra of that available to the leader. Such kind of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-15 Jingtao Shi , Guangchen Wang , Jie Xiong

In this paper, we study a linear-quadratic partially observed Stackelberg stochastic differential game problem in which a single leader and multiple followers are involved. We consider more practical formulation for partial information that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-14 Yichun Li , Yaozhong Hu , Jingtao Shi , Yueyang Zheng

This paper investigates leader-follower linear-quadratic stochastic graphon games, which consist of a single leader and a continuum of followers. The state equations of the followers interact through graphon coupling terms, with their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-12 Weijia Chen , Jingtao Shi

In this technical note, we consider the linear-quadratic time-inconsistent mean-field type leader-follower Stackelberg differential game with an adapted open-loop information structure. The objective functionals of the leader and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-12 Jun Moon , Hyun Jong Yang

Stackelberg games originate where there are market leaders and followers, and the actions of leaders influence the behavior of the followers. Mathematical modelling of such games results in what's called a Bilevel Optimization problem.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Pravesh Koirala , Forrest Laine

This paper introduces the new concept of (follower) satisfaction in Stackelberg games and compares the standard Stackelberg game with its satisfaction version. Simulation results are presented which suggest that the follower adopting…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Langford White , Duong Nguyen , Hung Nguyen

We introduce Stackelberg Learning from Human Feedback (SLHF), a new framework for preference optimization. SLHF frames the alignment problem as a sequential-move game between two policies: a Leader, which commits to an action, and a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Barna Pásztor , Thomas Kleine Buening , Andreas Krause

Guided cooperation allows intelligent agents with heterogeneous capabilities to work together by following a leader-follower type of interaction. However, the associated control problem becomes challenging when the leader agent does not…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-01 Yuhan Zhao , Quanyan Zhu

This paper studies open-loop and feedback solutions to leader-follower mean field linear-quadratic-Gaussian games with multiplicative noise by the direct approach. The leader-follower game involves a leader and many followers, where the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-04 Bing-Chang Wang , Huanshui Zhang , Ji-Feng Zhang

This paper is concerned with a linear-quadratic (LQ) leader-follower differential game with mixed deterministic and stochastic controls. In the game, the follower is a random controller which means that the follower can choose adapted…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-26 Jingtao Shi , Guangchen Wang