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In this paper, we consider matrix completion from non-uniformly sampled entries including fully observed and partially observed columns. Specifically, we assume that a small number of columns are randomly selected and fully observed, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Yuanyu Wan , Jinfeng Yi , Lijun Zhang

In this paper we address the problem of recovering a matrix, with inherent low rank structure, from its lower dimensional projections. This problem is frequently encountered in wide range of areas including pattern recognition, wireless…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Anupriya Gogna , Ankita Shukla , Angshul Majumdar

Given that the accuracy of range-based positioning techniques generally increases with the number of available anchor nodes, it is important to secure more of these nodes. To this end, this paper studies an unsupervised learning technique…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Jeongsik Choi , Yang-Seok Choi , Shilpa Talwar

Structured Low-Rank Approximation is a problem arising in a wide range of applications in Numerical Analysis and Engineering Sciences. Given an input matrix $M$, the goal is to compute a matrix $M'$ of given rank $r$ in a linear or affine…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Éric Schost , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer

Localization is one of the pivotal issues in wireless sensor network applications. In 3D localization studies, most algorithms focus on enhancing the location prediction process, lacking theoretical derivation of the detection distance of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Penghong Wang , Hao Wang , Wenrui Li , Xiaopeng Fan , Debin Zhao

The Nystr\"om method is a popular low-rank approximation technique for large matrices that arise in kernel methods and convex optimization. Yet, when the data exhibits heavy-tailed spectral decay, the effective dimension of the problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Sachin Garg , Michał Dereziński

We propose a new technique for constructing low-rank approximations of matrices that arise in kernel methods for machine learning. Our approach pairs a novel automatically constructed analytic expansion of the underlying kernel function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 John Paul Ryan , Anil Damle

Markov state models (MSMs) have become a popular approach for investigating the conformational dynamics of proteins and other biomolecules. MSMs are typically built from numerous molecular dynamics simulations by dividing the sampled…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Yuan Yao , Raymond Z. Cui , Gregory R. Bowman , Daniel Silva , Jian Sun , Xuhui Huang

Alignment of large genomic sequences is a fundamental task in computational genome analysis. Most methods for genomic alignment use high-scoring local alignments as {\em anchor points} to reduce the search space of the alignment procedure.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-03-28 Chris-Andre Leimeister , Thomas Dencker , Burkhard Morgenstern

This work presents a novel Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture and a training procedure to enable robust and accurate pose estimation of a noncooperative spacecraft. First, a new CNN architecture is introduced that has scored a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Tae Ha Park , Sumant Sharma , Simone D'Amico

We establish theoretical recovery guarantees of a family of Riemannian optimization algorithms for low rank matrix recovery, which is about recovering an $m\times n$ rank $r$ matrix from $p < mn$ number of linear measurements. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-12 Ke Wei , Jian-Feng Cai , Tony F. Chan , Shingyu Leung

This paper considers the low-observability state estimation problem in power distribution networks and develops a decentralized state estimation algorithm leveraging the matrix completion methodology. Matrix completion has been shown to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-14 April Sagan , Yajing Liu , Andrey Bernstein

We propose a framework for compressive sensing of images with local distinguishable objects, such as stars, and apply it to solve a problem in celestial navigation. Specifically, let x be an N-pixel real-valued image, consisting of a small…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-08-14 Rishi Gupta , Piotr Indyk , Eric Price , Yaron Rachlin

Accurate source localization in Multi-Platform Radar Networks (MPRNs) benefits from exploiting both range and angle measurements under robust estimation. In this paper, we propose a robust Euclidean distance matrix (EDM) optimization model…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Mingyu Zhao , Qingna Li , Hou-Duo Qi

Low-rank matrix approximation, which aims to construct a low-rank matrix from an observation, has received much attention recently. An efficient method to solve this problem is to convert the problem of rank minimization into a nuclear norm…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Seyedroohollah Hosseini

We consider the sensor network localization problem, which is closely related to multidimensional scaling and Euclidean distance matrix completion. Given a ground truth configuration of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^\ell$, we observe a subset…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-16 Christopher Criscitiello , Andrew D. McRae , Quentin Rebjock , Nicolas Boumal

As the number of samples and dimensionality of optimization problems related to statistics an machine learning explode, block coordinate descent algorithms have gained popularity since they reduce the original problem to several smaller…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Rémi Flamary , Alain Rakotomamonjy , Gilles Gasso

In many areas of machine learning, it becomes necessary to find the eigenvector decompositions of large matrices. We discuss two methods for reducing the computational burden of spectral decompositions: the more venerable Nystom extension…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-07-22 Darren Homrighausen , Daniel J. McDonald

We consider the problem of provably finding a stationary point of a smooth function to be minimized on the variety of bounded-rank matrices. This turns out to be unexpectedly delicate. We trace the difficulty back to a geometric obstacle:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-11 Eitan Levin , Joe Kileel , Nicolas Boumal

In this paper, we theoretically investigate the low-rank matrix recovery problem in the context of the unconstrained regularized nuclear norm minimization (RNNM) framework. Our theoretical findings show that, the RNNM method is able to…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-09 Wendong Wang , Feng Zhang , Jianjun Wang