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This paper addresses the problem of estimating the positions of points from distance measurements corrupted by sparse outliers. Specifically, we consider a setting with two types of nodes: anchor nodes, for which exact distances to each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Chandra Kundu , Abiy Tasissa , HanQin Cai

The Nystrom method is a popular technique that uses a small number of landmark points to compute a fixed-rank approximation of large kernel matrices that arise in machine learning problems. In practice, to ensure high quality…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-04 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki , Stephen Becker

The Nystrom method has been popular for generating the low-rank approximation of kernel matrices that arise in many machine learning problems. The approximation quality of the Nystrom method depends crucially on the number of selected…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-21 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki , Stephen Becker

Spectral clustering has shown a superior performance in analyzing the cluster structure. However, its computational complexity limits its application in analyzing large-scale data. To address this problem, many low-rank matrix approximating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Djallel Bouneffouf

The Euclidean distance geometry problem arises in a wide variety of applications, from determining molecular conformations in computational chemistry to localization in sensor networks. When the distance information is incomplete, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Abiy Tasissa , Rongjie Lai

Kernel methods are used frequently in various applications of machine learning. For large-scale high dimensional applications, the success of kernel methods hinges on the ability to operate certain large dense kernel matrix K. An enormous…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Difeng Cai , James Nagy , Yuanzhe Xi

This paper is concerned with the low-rank approximation for large-scale nonsymmetric matrices. Inspired by the classical Nystrom method, which is a popular method to find the low-rank approximation for symmetric positive semidefinite…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-30 Yatian Wang , Hua Xiang , Chi Zhang , Songling Zhang

Localization of a set of nodes is an important and a thoroughly researched problem in robotics and sensor networks. This paper is concerned with the theory of localization from inner-angle measurements. We focus on the challenging case…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Frederike Dümbgen , Majed El Helou , Adam Scholefield

High computational costs of manifold learning prohibit its application for large point sets. A common strategy to overcome this problem is to perform dimensionality reduction on selected landmarks and to successively embed the entire…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Christian Wachinger , Polina Golland

This paper proposes two algorithms for estimating square Wasserstein distance matrices from a small number of entries. These matrices are used to compute manifold learning embeddings like multidimensional scaling (MDS) or Isomap, but…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-20 Muhammad Rana , Abiy Tasissa , HanQin Cai , Yakov Gavriyelov , Keaton Hamm

The problem of recovering the configuration of points from their partial pairwise distances, referred to as the Euclidean Distance Matrix Completion (EDMC) problem, arises in a broad range of applications, including sensor network…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-07 Chandler Smith , HanQin Cai , Abiy Tasissa

The Nystr\"om method is a convenient heuristic method to obtain low-rank approximations to kernel matrices in nearly linear complexity. Existing studies typically use the method to approximate positive semidefinite matrices with low or…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-13 Jianlin Xia

Motivated by the needs of estimating the proximity clustering with partial distance measurements from vantage points or landmarks for remote networked systems, we show that the proximity clustering problem can be effectively formulated as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Yongquan Fu

The Nystr\"{o}m method is an effective tool to generate low-rank approximations of large matrices, and it is particularly useful for kernel-based learning. To improve the standard Nystr\"{o}m approximation, ensemble Nystr\"{o}m algorithms…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-23 Keaton Hamm , Zhaoying Lu , Wenbo Ouyang , Hao Helen Zhang

The Nystr\"om method is a popular choice for finding a low-rank approximation to a symmetric positive semi-definite matrix. The method can fail when applied to symmetric indefinite matrices, for which the error can be unboundedly large. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Taejun Park , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Localizing a cloud of points from noisy measurements of a subset of pairwise distances has applications in various areas, such as sensor network localization and reconstruction of protein conformations from NMR measurements. In [1], Drineas…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Huan Zhang , Yulong Liu , Hong Lei

The Nystrom method is an efficient technique used to speed up large-scale learning applications by generating low-rank approximations. Crucial to the performance of this technique is the assumption that a matrix can be well approximated by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Ameet Talwalkar , Afshin Rostamizadeh

In this paper we discuss a classical geometrical problem of estimating an unknown point's location in $\Real{n}$ from several noisy measurements of the Euclidean distances from this point to a set of known reference points (anchors). We…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Giuseppe C. Calafiore

The Nystrom method is an efficient technique to speed up large-scale learning applications by generating low-rank approximations. Crucial to the performance of this technique is the assumption that a matrix can be well approximated by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 Ameet Talwalkar , Afshin Rostamizadeh

Spectral clustering techniques are valuable tools in signal processing and machine learning for partitioning complex data sets. The effectiveness of spectral clustering stems from constructing a non-linear embedding based on creating a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki
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