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Explicit simulations of fluid mixtures of highly size-dispersed particles are constrained by numerical challenges associated with identifying pair-interaction neighbors. Recent algorithmic developments have ameliorated these difficulties to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Joseph M. Monti , Gary S. Grest

We consider a multiscale approach based on immersed methods for the efficient computational modeling of tissues composed of an elastic matrix (in two or three-dimensions) and a thin vascular structure (treated as a co-dimension two…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-18 Luca Heltai , Alfonso Caiazzo

We present a model for the efficient simulation of generic bilayer membranes. Individual lipids are represented by one head- and two tail-beads. By means of simple pair potentials these robustly self-assemble to a fluid bilayer state over a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ira R. Cooke , Kurt Kremer , Markus Deserno

We use a simple and efficient computer model to investigate the physical properties of bilayer membranes. The amphiphilic molecules are modeled as short rigid trimers with finite range pair interactions between them. The pair potentials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oded Farago

Thermodynamical properties of nuclear matter undergoing multifragmentation are studied within a simplified version of the statistical model. An exact analytical solution has been found for the grand canonical ensemble. Excluded volume…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

The spatial organization of cell membrane glycoproteins and glycolipids is critical for mediating the binding of ligands, receptors, and macromolecules on the plasma membrane. However, we currently do not have the methods to quantify the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Daniel P. Arnold , Yaxin Xu , Sho C. Takatori

The crystal-melt interfaces of a binary hard-sphere fluid mixture in coexistence with a single-component hard-sphere crystal is investigated using molecular-dynamics simulation. In the system under study, the fluid phase consists of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rachel Sibug-Aga , Brian B. Laird

Biomembranes consisting of two opposing phospholipid monolayers, which comprise the so-called lipid bilayer, are largely responsible for the dual solid-fluid behavior of individual cells and viruses. Quantifying the mechanical…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Naoki Takeishi , Masaya Santo , Naoto Yokoyama , Shigeo Wada

We present a coarse-grained lattice model to study the influence of water on the recognition process of two rigid proteins. The basic model is formulated in terms of the hydrophobic effect. We then investigate several modifications of our…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Johannes Taktikos , Hans Behringer

Molecular dynamics simulations of ultrathin water film confined between atomically flat rigid diamond plates are described. Films with thickness of one and two molecular diameters are concerned and TIP4P model is used for water molecules.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-25 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

Isothermal-isobaric molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the microscopic structure and principal thermodynamic properties of a model solution consisting of NaCl salt dissolved in methanol solvent. Four united atom force fields…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-26 M. Cruz Sanchez , H. Dominguez , O. Pizio

The essence of the method of transformation of ion-plasma streams was disclosed. A phenomenological model of binary alloy films formation was suggested, in the case of a conducting target being sputtered by ions of nongaseous substances. By…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-05 A. S. Vus

We demonstrate that including the second viscosity of an electron gas in the hydrodynamic model allows for highly accurate modeling of the optical response of heavily doped semiconductors. In our setup, which improves resonance visibility…

We present a coarse-grained model for ionic surfactants in explicit aqueous solutions, and study by computer simulation both the impact of water content on the morphology of the system, and the consequent effect of the formed interfaces on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Samuel Hanot , Sandrine Lyonnard , Stefano Mossa

The liquid-liquid phase separation of biomolecules is an important process for intracellular organization. Biomolecular sequence combinatorics leads to a large variety of proteins and nucleic acids which can interact to form a diversity of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Aria S. Chaderjian , Sam Wilken , Omar A. Saleh

We present mode-coupling theory (MCT) results for densely packed hard-sphere fluids confined between two parallel walls and compare them quantitatively to computer simulations. The numerical solution of MCT is calculated for the first time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Gerhard Jung , Thomas Franosch

Suspension of particles in a fluid solvent are ubiquitous in nature, for example, water mixed with sugar or bacteria self-propelling through mucus. Particles create local flow perturbations that can modify drastically the effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-16 S. Dang , C. Blanch-Mercader , L. Berlyand

We report an analysis of the stretching peak appearing in the IR experimental spectra of liquid water. In the literature, ATR-IR spectroscopic measurements were repeatedly performed in a wide range of temperature and gave rise to a lively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-03 A. De Ninno , E. Del Giudice , L. Gamberale , A. Congiu Castellano

A generalized hydrodynamic (GHD) model depicting the behaviour of visco-elastic fluids has often been invoked to explore the behaviour of a strongly coupled dusty plasma medium below their crystallization limit. The model has been…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Vikram Singh Dharodi , Sanat Kumar Tiwari , Amita Das

The partition function and the one- and two-body distribution functions are evaluated for two hard spheres with different sizes constrained into a spherical pore. The equivalent problem for hard disks is addressed too. We establish a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Ignacio Urrutia