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Two-component, ideal, self-gravitating fluids are conceived as macrogases, and the related equation of state is expressed using the virial theorem for subsystems, under the restriction of homeoidally striated density profiles. Shallower…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-19 R. Caimmi , T. Valentinuzzi

We use video microscopy to study a two-dimensional (2D) model fluid of charged colloidal particles suspended in water and compute the pressure from the measured particle configurations. Direct experimental control over the particle density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Brunner , C. Bechinger , U. Herz , H. H. von Grunberg

Lipid vesicles composed of a mixture of two types of lipids are studied by intensive Monte-Carlo numerical simulations. The coupling between the local composition and the membrane shape is induced by two different spontaneous curvatures of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Julie Cornet , Nicolas Destainville , Manoel Manghi

Proteins and nucleic acids can spontaneously self-assemble into membraneless droplet-like compartments, both in vitro and in vivo. A key component of these droplets are multi-valent proteins that possess several adhesive domains with…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-01-10 Srivastav Ranganathan , Eugene Shakhnovich

We study two-component solitons and their symmetry-breaking bifurcations (SBBs) in linearly coupled photonic systems with a spatially inhomogeneous strength of the coupling. One system models an inverted virtual photonic crystal, built by…

光学 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Yongyao Li , Wei Pang , Shenhe Fu , Boris Malomed

The binary hard-sphere mixture is one of the simplest representations of a many-body system with competing time and length scales. This model is relevant to fundamentally understand both the structural and dynamical properties of materials,…

Ionic Liquids feature thermophysical properties that are of interest in solvents, energy storage materials and tenable lubrication applications. Recently, a series of coarse grained (CG) models was developed to investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Oscar Y. Fajardo , Silvia Di Lecce , Fernando Bresme

We report a numerical simulation for the phase diagram of a simple two dimensional model, similar to one proposed by Noro and Frenkel [J. Chem. Phys. \textbf{114}, 2477 (2001)] for membrane proteins, but one that includes the role of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. L. Pagan , A. Shiryayev , T. P. Connor , J. D. Gunton

Very recently the effect of equisized charged hard sphere solutes in a mixture with core-softened fluid model on the structural and thermodynamic anomalies of the system has been explored in detail by using Monte Carlo simulations and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-18 B. Hribar-Lee , O. Pizio

This work is devoted to analyze the relation between the thermodynamic properties of a confined fluid and the shape of its confining vessel. Recently, new insights in this topic were found through the study of cluster integrals for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Ignacio Urrutia

Small-amplitude dynamic atomic force microscopy (dynamic-AFM) in a simple nonpolar liquid was studied through molecular dynamics simulations. We find that within linear dynamics regime, the contact stiffness and damping of the confined film…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Rong-Guang Xu , Yongsheng Leng

The properties of model solutions consisting of a solute --- single curcumin molecule in water, methanol and dimethyl sulfoxide solvents have been studied using molecular dynamics (MD) computer simulations in the isobaric-isothermal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-23 T. Patsahan , J. M. Ilnytskyi , O. Pizio

Using molecular dynamics simulations we study the thermodynamic behavior of a single-component covalent material described by the recently proposed Environment-Dependent Interatomic Potential (EDIP). The parameterization of EDIP for silicon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Keblinski , M. Z. Bazant , R. K. Dash , M. M. Treacy

Thermodynamic profiles, based on bioinformatic hydropathicity scales and membrane-fitted sliding windows, exhibit accurately level sets of hydrophobic peaks or valleys in the constant fragment Fc of monoclonal antibodies. These sets provide…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-03-30 J. C. Phillips

We determine the fully resolved equilibrium density profiles for two binary hard-sphere crystal structures using classical density functional theory through the White Bear II functional from fundamental measure theory. While for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Alessandro Simon , Martin Oettel

We propose a model of a density-dependent compressible-incompressible fluid, which is intended as a simplified version of models based on mixture theory as, for instance, those arising in the study of biofilms, tumor growth and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-04 Roberta Bianchini , Roberto Natalini

We study multiple ionization in proton collisions with water, methane, and ammonia molecules using an independent-atom model. Previous work on total (net) capture and ionization cross sections is extended to treat the multiple ionization…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Hans Jürgen Lüdde , Marko Horbatsch , Tom Kirchner

We develop a unified continuum modeling framework for viscous fluids and hyperelastic solids using the Gibbs free energy as the thermodynamic potential. This framework naturally leads to a pressure primitive variable formulation for the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Ju Liu , Alison L. Marsden

To evaluate shear viscosity of ethylene glycol oligomers (EGO)/water binary mixture by means of coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CG-MD) simulations, we proposed the self-diffusion-coefficient-based parameterization of non-bonded…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Tamio Yamazaki

We carried out three-dimensional simulations, with about 1.4 million particles, of phase segregation in a low density binary fluid mixture, described mesoscopically by energy and momentum conserving Boltzmann-Vlasov equations. Using a…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Bastea , J. L. Lebowitz