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Studying the zeroes of partition functions in the space of complex control parameters allows to understand formally how critical behavior of a many-body system can arise in the thermodynamic limit despite various no-go theorems for finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Abijith Krishnan , Markus Schmitt , Roderich Moessner , Markus Heyl

We present an exact simulation of a one-dimensional transverse Ising spin chain with a quantum computer. We construct an efficient quantum circuit that diagonalizes the Ising Hamiltonian and allows to obtain all eigenstates of the model by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Alba Cervera-Lierta

By setting the inverse temperature $\beta$ loose to occupy the complex plane, Fisher showed that the zeros of the complex partition function $Z$, if approaching the real $\beta$ axis, reveal a thermodynamic phase transition. More recently,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Yang Liu , Songtai Lv , Yuchen Meng , Zefan Tan , Erhai Zhao , Haiyuan Zou

Preparing finite temperature states in quantum simulators of spin systems, such as trapped ions or Rydberg atoms in optical tweezers, is challenging due to their almost perfect isolation from the environment. Here, we show how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Alexander Schuckert , Annabelle Bohrdt , Eleanor Crane , Michael Knap

While the zeros of complex partition functions, such as Lee-Yang zeros and Fisher zeros, have been pivotal in characterizing temperature-driven phase transitions, extending this concept to zero temperature remains an open question. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Jinghu Liu , Shuai Yin , Li Chen

Developing scalable quantum algorithms to study finite-temperature physics of quantum many-body systems has attracted considerable interest due to recent advancements in quantum hardware. However, such algorithms in their present form…

Concepts of the complex partition functions and the Fisher zeros provide intrinsic statistical mechanisms for finite temperature and real time dynamical phase transitions. We extend the utility of these complexifications to quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Yang Liu , Songtai Lv , Yang Yang , Haiyuan Zou

We study the zeros in the complex plane of the partition function for the Ising model coupled to 2d quantum gravity for complex magnetic field and real temperature, and for complex temperature and real magnetic field, respectively. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , U. Magnea

We present an algorithm to approximate partition functions of 3-body classical Ising models on two-dimensional lattices of arbitrary genus, in the real-temperature regime. Even though our algorithm is purely classical, it is designed by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 M. Van den Nest , W. Dür

A linear-time algorithm is presented for the construction of the Gibbs distribution of configurations in the Ising model, on a quantum computer. The algorithm is designed so that each run provides one configuration with a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel A. Lidar , Ofer Biham

We study the zeros in the complex plane of the partition function for the Ising model coupled to $2d$ quantum gravity for complex magnetic field and for complex temperature. We compute the zeros by using the exact solution coming from a two…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Ambjørn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , U. Magnea

Low-temperature expansion of Ising model has long been a topic of significant interest in condensed matter and statistical physics. In this paper we present new results of the coefficients in the low-temperature series of the Ising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 De-Zhang Li , Xin Wang , Xiao-Bao Yang

After having developed a method that measures real time evolution of quantum systems at a finite temperature, we present here the simplest field theory where this scheme can be applied to, namely the 1+1 Ising model. We will compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. Mendel

Estimating partition functions of Ising spin glasses is a cornerstone of statistical physics and computational science, yet it remains classically challenging due to its $\#$P-hard complexity. While Jarzynski's equality offers a theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Haowei Li , Zhiyuan Yao , Xingze Qiu

Interacting quantum systems illustrate complex phenomena including phase transitions to novel ordered phases. The universal nature of critical phenomena reduces their description to determining only the transition temperature and the…

We analyze the partition function of the Ising model on graphs of two different types: complete graphs, wherein all nodes are mutually linked and annealed scale-free networks for which the degree distribution decays as $P(k)\sim…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. Krasnytska , B. Berche , Yu. Holovatch , R. Kenna

IBM quantum computers are used to simulate the dynamics of small systems of interacting quantum spins. For time-independent systems with fewer than three spins, we compute the exact time evolution at arbitrary times and measure spin…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Jarrett L. Lancaster , D. Brysen Allen

The transport of conserved quantities like spin and charge is fundamental to characterizing the behavior of quantum many-body systems. Numerically simulating such dynamics is generically challenging, which motivates the consideration of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 I-Chi Chen , Klée Pollock , Yong-Xin Yao , Peter P. Orth , Thomas Iadecola

We propose a detailed analysis of datasets generated from simulations of two-dimensional quantum spin systems using the quantum Ising model at absolute zero temperature. Our focus is on examining how fundamental physical properties, energy,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Rodrigo Carmo Terin

A periodic Ising model is one endowed with interactions that are invariant under translations of members of a full-rank sublattice $\mathfrak{L}$ of $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We give an exact, quantitative description of the critical temperature,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Zhongyang Li
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