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相关论文: Exact confidence intervals for the mixing distribu…

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While linear mixed modeling methods are foundational concepts introduced in any statistical education, adequate general methods for interval estimation involving models with more than a few variance components are lacking, especially in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-11-07 Jessi Cisewski , Jan Hannig

Gibbs samplers are popular algorithms to approximate posterior distributions arising from Bayesian hierarchical models. Despite their popularity and good empirical performances, however, there are still relatively few quantitative results…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-10-31 Filippo Ascolani , Giacomo Zanella

Finite mixture models have long been used across a variety of fields in engineering and sciences. Recently there has been a great deal of interest in quantifying the convergence behavior of the \emph{mixing measure}, a fundamental object…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-05 Yun Wei , Sayan Mukherjee , XuanLong Nguyen

We revisit empirical Bayes in the absence of a tractable likelihood function, as is typical in scientific domains relying on computer simulations. We investigate how the empirical Bayesian can make use of neural density estimators first to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-02 Maxime Vandegar , Michael Kagan , Antoine Wehenkel , Gilles Louppe

Density estimation is essential for generative modeling, particularly with the rise of modern neural networks. While existing methods capture complex data distributions, they often lack interpretability and uncertainty quantification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Lu Xu , Tsai Hor Chan , Kwok Fai Lam , Lequan Yu , Guosheng Yin

A composite likelihood is a non-genuine likelihood function that allows to make inference on limited aspects of a model, such as marginal or conditional distributions. Composite likelihoods are not proper likelihoods and need therefore…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-06 Michele Lambardi di San Miniato , Nicola Sartori

Discrete random probability measures are a key ingredient of Bayesian nonparametric inferential procedures. A sample generates ties with positive probability and a fundamental object of both theoretical and applied interest is the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-20 Pierpaolo De Blasi , Ramsés H. Mena , Igor Prünster

We study Bayesian estimation of finite mixture models in a general setup where the number of components is unknown and allowed to grow with the sample size. An assumption on growing number of components is a natural one as the degree of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-18 Ilsang Ohn , Lizhen Lin

Interval estimation of the probability of success in a Binomial model is considered. Zieli\'nski (2018) showed that the confidence interval which uses information about non-homogeneity of the sample is better than the classical one. In the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-28 Stanisław Jaworski , Wojciech Zieliński

Parameter estimation for model-based clustering using a finite mixture of normal inverse Gaussian (NIG) distributions is achieved through variational Bayes approximations. Univariate NIG mixtures and multivariate NIG mixtures are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-09 Sanjeena Subedi , Paul D. McNicholas

Multiple measures, such as WEAT or MAC, attempt to quantify the magnitude of bias present in word embeddings in terms of a single-number metric. However, such metrics and the related statistical significance calculations rely on treating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Alicja Dobrzeniecka , Rafal Urbaniak

In this paper, we study a simple algorithm to construct asymptotically valid confidence regions for model parameters using the batch means method. The main idea is to cancel out the covariance matrix which is hard/costly to estimate. In the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-03 Yi Zhu , Jing Dong

In stochastic variational inference, the variational Bayes objective function is optimized using stochastic gradient approximation, where gradients computed on small random subsets of data are used to approximate the true gradient over the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-19 Linda S. L. Tan , David J. Nott

This paper develops new methodology, together with related theories, for combining information from independent studies through confidence distributions. A formal definition of a confidence distribution and its asymptotic counterpart (i.e.,…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Kesar Singh , Minge Xie , William E. Strawderman

Standard maximum-likelihood estimators for binary-star and exoplanet eccentricities are biased high, in the sense that the estimated eccentricity tends to be larger than the true eccentricity. As with most non-trivial observables, a simple…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-19 David W. Hogg , Adam D. Myers , Jo Bovy

This article explores the estimation of unknown parameters and reliability characteristics under the assumption that the lifetimes of the testing units follow an Inverted Exponentiated Pareto (IEP) distribution. Here, both point and…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Rajendranath Mondal , Aditi Kar Gangopadhyay , Raju Bhakta , Kousik Maiti

An informative sampling design leads to the selection of units whose inclusion probabilities are correlated with the response variable of interest. Model inference performed on the resulting observed sample will be biased for the population…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-06-29 Matthew R. Williams , Terrance D. Savitsky

A new method is proposed for the correction of confidence intervals when the original interval does not have the correct nominal coverage probabilities in the frequentist sense. The proposed method is general and does not require any…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-08-30 P. Menendez , Y. Fan , P. H. Garthwaite , S. A. Sisson

The aim of this paper is to propose a suitable method for constructing prediction intervals for the output of neural network models. To do this, we adapt the extremely randomized trees method originally developed for random forests to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-14 Tullio Mancini , Hector Calvo-Pardo , Jose Olmo

In Bayesian inference for mixture models with an unknown number of components, a finite mixture model is usually employed that assumes prior distributions for mixing weights and the number of components. This model is called a mixture of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-25 Fumiya Iwashige , Shintaro Hashimoto