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We present an experimental approach using magnetic force microscopy for measurements of the absolute value of the magnetic penetration depth $\lambda$ in superconductors. $\lambda$ is obtained in a simple and robust way without introducing…

We report the local measurements of the magnetic penetration depth $\lambda$ in a superconducting Nb film using magnetic force microscopy (MFM). We developed a method for quantitative extraction of the penetration depth from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-29 E. Nazaretski , J. P. Thibodaux , I. Vekhter , L. Civale , J. D. Thompson , R. Movshovich

We report the temperature dependent magnetic penetration depth $\lambda(T)$ and the superconducting critical field $H_{c2}(T)$ in a 500-nm MgB$_{2}$ film. Our analysis of the experimental results takes into account the two gap nature of the…

Superconducting microstrip resonators, which leverage kinetic inductance to probe electrodynamics, are sensitive tools for studying superconducting thin films at microwave frequencies. However, extracting the absolute superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Arghya Dutta , Ajeet Salunke , Mahesh Poojary , Vivas Bagwe , Sangita Bose , Pratap Raychaudhuri

We have measured the penetration depth $\lambda(T)$ on $\rm YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7}$ thin films from transmission at 120, 330 and 510~GHz, between 5 and 50~K. Our data yield simultaneously the absolute value and the temperature dependence of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. A. de Vaulchier , J. P. Vieren , Y. Guldner , N. Bontemps , R. Combescot , Y. Lemaitre , J. C. Mage

Recently Babaei Brojeny and Clem [Phys. Rev. B 68, 174514 (2003)] considered superconducting thin-film rings in perpendicular magnetic fields in the ideal Meissner state with negligibly small magnetic penetration depth and presented useful…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ernst Helmut Brandt , John R. Clem

Thickness uniformity is regarded as an important parameter in designing thin film devices. However, some applications based on films with non-uniform thickness have recently emerged, such as gas sensors and optimized materials based on the…

In the previous four decades, a two-coil mutual inductance (MI) technique has been widely employed in characterizing magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda$, of superconducting films. However, the conventional methods used to obtain $\lambda$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Ruozhou Zhang , Mingyang Qin , Lu Zhang , Lixing You , Chao Dong , Peng Sha , Qihong Chen , Jie Yuan , Kui Jin

We report a method to locally measure the penetration depth $\lambda$ in a superconductor by detecting the diamagnetic response using magnetic force microscopy (MFM). We extract $\lambda$ by fitting the height dependence of the levitation…

We present measurements of the ab-plane magnetic penetration depth, \lambda(T), in five optimally doped Pr_{1.855}Ce_{0.145}CuO_{4-y} films for 1.6 K \leq T \leq T_c \sim 24 K. Low resistivities, high superfluid densities n_s(T)\propto…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John A. Skinta , Thomas R. Lemberger , T. Greibe , M. Naito

The magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda^{-2}(T)$, in the basal plane of a magnesium diboride (MgB$_2$) film was measured using a two-coil mutual inductance technique at 50 kHz. This film has $T_c\simeq 38$ K, $\Delta T_c \leq 1$ K, and…

We measure the transmission of THz pulses through thin films of YBCO at temperatures between 10K and 300K. The pulses possess a useable bandwidth extending from 0.1 -- 1.5 THz (3.3 cm^-1 -- 50 cm^-1). Below T_c we observe pulse reshaping…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. D. Brorson , R. Buhleier , J. O. White , I. E. Trofimov , H. -U. Habermeier , J. Kuhl

Using mm-wave transmission we obtain information about both the real and imaginary part of the dielectric function of superconducting thin films. This is done by fitting the Fabry-Perot resonance spectrum for the film plus substrate over a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. J. Feenstra , F. C. Klaassen , D. van der Marel , Z. H. Barber , R. Perez Pinaya , M. Decroux

We report the first direct measurements of superfluid density, ns(T) \propto {\lambda}-2(T), in films of Fe-pnictide superconductors. The magnetic penetration depth, {\lambda}(0), in our epitaxial, single-crystal Ba(CoxFe1-x)2As2 films near…

The in-plane magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda_m(T)$, was measured in single crystals of SrPd$_2$Ge$_2$ superconductor in a dilution refrigerator down to T=60 mK and in magnetic fields up to $H_{dc} = 1$ T by using a tunnel diode…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-12 H. Kim , N. H. Sung , B. K. Cho , M. A. Tanatar , R. Prozorov

We report measurements of the normal-state and superconducting properties of thin-film $\mathrm{Nb_{1-x}Ti_xN}$ using $^{8}$Li $\beta$-detected nuclear magnetic resonance ($\beta$-NMR). In these experiments, radioactive $^{8}$Li$^{+}$…

We report the first measurements of the effective superfluid density n_S(T) \propto \lambda^{-2}(T) of Superconductor-Ferromagnet (SC/FM) bilayers, where \lambda is the effective magnetic field penetration depth. Thin Nb/Ni bilayers were…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas R. Lemberger , Iulian Hetel , Adam J. Hauser , F. Y. Yang

We show how to calculate the magnetic-field and sheet-current distributions for a thin-film superconducting annular ring (inner radius a, outer radius b, and thickness d<<a) when either the penetration depth obeys lambda < d/2 or, if lambda…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Ali A. Babaei Brojeny , John R. Clem

We report measurements of the inverse squared magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda^{-2}(T)$, in Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ ($0.115 \leq x \leq 0.152$) superconducting films grown on SrTiO$_3$ (001) substrates coated with a buffer…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mun-Seog Kim , John A. Skinta , Thomas R. Lemberger , A. Tsukada , M. Naito

The optimum design of high-sensitivity Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices (SQUIDs) and other devices based on thin HTS films requires accurate inductance modeling. This needs the London penetration depth $\lambda$ to be well…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Shane Keenan , Colin Pegrum , Marc Gali Labarias , Emma E Mitchell
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