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Wage dispersion and job-to-job mobility are central features of modern labour markets, yet canonical equilibrium search models with exogenous job-offer ladders struggle to jointly account for these facts and the magnitude of frictional wage…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-09 I. Sebastian Buhai

Spreading on networks is influenced by a number of factors including different parts of the inter-event time distribution (IETD), the topology of the network and non-stationarity. In order to understand the role of these factors we study…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Dávid X. Horváth , János Kertész

This work studies the learning ability of consensus and diffusion distributed learners from continuous streams of data arising from different but related statistical distributions. Four distinctive features for diffusion learners are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-19 Zaid J. Towfic , Jianshu Chen , Ali H. Sayed

We consider a multi-server queueing system under the power-of-two policy with Poisson job arrivals, heterogeneous servers and a general job requirement distribution; each server operates under the first-come first-serve policy and there are…

性能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Ane Izagirre , Armand M. Makowski

Taylor's power law (TL) or fluctuation scaling has been verified empirically for the abundances of many species, human and non-human, and in many other fields including physics, meteorology, computer science, and finance. TL asserts that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-30 Lionel Truquet , Joel E. Cohen , Paul Doukhan

We present a generalized hydrodynamic stability theory for interacting particles in polydisperse particle-laden flows. The addition of dispersed particulate matter to a clean flow can either stabilize or destabilize the flow, depending on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Zhixuan Liu , Yuval Dagan

We investigate a computer network consisting of two layers occurring in, for example, application servers. The first layer incorporates the arrival of jobs at a network of multi-server nodes, which we model as a many-server Jackson network.…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-29 Maria Vlasiou , Jiheng Zhang , Bert Zwart

Functional limit theorems are presented for the rescaled occupation time fluctuations process of a critical finite variance branching particle system in $R^d$ with symmetric a-stable motion starting off from either a standard Poisson random…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-04 Piotr Milos

In this paper, we study a class of multiscale McKean-Vlasov stochastic systems where the entire system depends on the distribution of the fast component. First of all, by the Poisson equation method we prove that the slow component…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Jie Xiang , Huijie Qiao

Rate-induced tipping is an instability that occurs in a system when its time-dependent rate parameter becomes larger than a threshold value. We investigate a Pearson diffusion process, a diffusion process having solutions staying in a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Hidekazu Yoshioka

The scaling laws of the achievable communication rates and the corresponding upper bounds of distributed reception in the presence of an interfering signal are investigated. The scheme includes one transmitter communicating to a remote…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Amichai Sanderovich , Michael Peleg , Shlomo Shamai

We introduce a multiclass single-server queueing system in which the arrival rates depend on the current job in service. The system is characterized by a matrix of arrival rates in lieu of a vector of arrival rates. Our proposed model…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-21 Philip Ernst , Søren Asmussen , John Hasenbein

In previous papers we developed a deterministic fluid approximation for an overloaded Markovian queueing system having two customer classes and two service pools, known in the call-center literature as the X model. The system uses the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-24 Ohad Perry , Ward Whitt

In "On Coding for Reliable Communication over Packet Networks" (Lun, Medard, and Effros, Proc. 42nd Annu. Allerton Conf. Communication, Control, and Computing, 2004), a capacity-achieving coding scheme for unicast or multicast over lossy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 Desmond S. Lun , Muriel Medard , Ralf Koetter , Michelle Effros

We present a general holistic theory for the organization of complex networks, both human-engineered and naturally-evolved. Introducing concepts of value of interactions and satisfaction as generic network performance measures, we show that…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-07-13 Venkat Venkatasubramanian , Dimitris N. Politis , Priyan R. Patkar

Uncovering human mobility patterns is of fundamental importance to the understanding of epidemic spreading, urban transportation and other socioeconomic dynamics embodying spatiality and human travel. According to the direct travel diaries…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Xiao-Yong Yan , Xiao-Pu Han , Bing-Hong Wang , Tao Zhou

This work analyzes the gains of cooperative relaying in interference-limited networks, in which outages can be due to interference and fading. A stochastic model based on point process theory is used to capture the spatial randomness…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ralph Tanbourgi , Holger Jäkel , Friedrich K. Jondral

In many complex systems studied in statistical physics, inter-arrival times between events such as solar flares, trades and neuron voltages follow a heavy-tailed distribution. The set of event times is fractal-like, being dense in some time…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-16 Katharina Hees , Smarak Nayak , Peter Straka

The transport of self-propelled particles such as bacteria and phoretic swimmers through crowded heterogeneous environments is relevant to many natural and engineering processes, from biofilm formation and contamination processes to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Roberto Alonso-Matilla , Brato Chakrabarti , David Saintillan

By using low-dimensional chaos maps, the power law relationship established between the sample mean and variance called Taylor's Law (TL) is studied. In particular, we aim to clarify the relationship between TL from the spatial ensemble…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Hiroki Kojima , Yuzuru Mitsui , Takashi Ikegami