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Existing equivariant neural networks require prior knowledge of the symmetry group and discretization for continuous groups. We propose to work with Lie algebras (infinitesimal generators) instead of Lie groups. Our model, the Lie algebra…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Nima Dehmamy , Robin Walters , Yanchen Liu , Dashun Wang , Rose Yu

We survey the mathematical foundations of geometric deep learning, focusing on group equivariant and gauge equivariant neural networks. We develop gauge equivariant convolutional neural networks on arbitrary manifolds $\mathcal{M}$ using…

Incorporating group symmetries into neural networks has been a cornerstone of success in many AI-for-science applications. Diagonal groups of isometries, which describe the invariance under a simultaneous movement of multiple objects, arise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Kevin Han Huang , Ni Zhan , Elif Ertekin , Peter Orbanz , Ryan P. Adams

Equivariances provide useful inductive biases in neural network modeling, with the translation equivariance of convolutional neural networks being a canonical example. Equivariances can be embedded in architectures through weight-sharing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Tycho F. A. van der Ouderaa , David W. Romero , Mark van der Wilk

Symmetry-based neural networks often constrain the architecture in order to achieve invariance or equivariance to a group of transformations. In this paper, we propose an alternative that avoids this architectural constraint by learning to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Sékou-Oumar Kaba , Arnab Kumar Mondal , Yan Zhang , Yoshua Bengio , Siamak Ravanbakhsh

Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs) are suggested as one of the quantum algorithms which can be efficiently simulated with a low depth on near-term quantum hardware in the presence of noises. However, their performance highly relies on choosing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Su Yeon Chang , Michele Grossi , Bertrand Le Saux , Sofia Vallecorsa

Euclidean deep learning is often inadequate for addressing real-world signals where the representation space is irregular and curved with complex topologies. Interpreting the geometric properties of such feature spaces has become paramount…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Ramzan Basheer , Deepak Mishra

We propose, implement, and compare with competitors a new architecture of equivariant neural networks based on geometric (Clifford) algebras: Generalized Lipschitz Group Equivariant Neural Networks (GLGENN). These networks are equivariant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Ekaterina Filimoshina , Dmitry Shirokov

We develop a corrective mechanism for neural network approximation: the total available non-linear units are divided into multiple groups and the first group approximates the function under consideration, the second group approximates the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Guy Bresler , Dheeraj Nagaraj

The set of functions parameterized by a linear fully-connected neural network is a determinantal variety. We investigate the subvariety of functions that are equivariant or invariant under the action of a permutation group. Examples of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Kathlén Kohn , Anna-Laura Sattelberger , Vahid Shahverdi

Using symmetry as an inductive bias in deep learning has been proven to be a principled approach for sample-efficient model design. However, the relationship between symmetry and the imperative for equivariance in neural networks is not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Sékou-Oumar Kaba , Siamak Ravanbakhsh

The design of convolutional neural architectures that are exactly equivariant to continuous translations is an active field of research. It promises to benefit scientific computing, notably by making existing imaging systems more physically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Jérémy Scanvic , Quentin Barthélemy , Julián Tachella

Product quantization (PQ) coupled with a space rotation, is widely used in modern approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search systems to significantly compress the disk storage for embeddings and speed up the inner product computation.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Yunjiang Jiang , Han Zhang , Yiming Qiu , Yun Xiao , Bo Long , Wen-Yun Yang

Convolutional neural networks have been extremely successful in the image recognition domain because they ensure equivariance to translations. There have been many recent attempts to generalize this framework to other domains, including…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-13 Risi Kondor , Shubhendu Trivedi

Let $S(A)$ denote the orbit of a complex or real matrix $A$ under a certain equivalence relation such as unitary similarity, unitary equivalence, unitary congruences etc. Efficient gradient-flow algorithms are constructed to determine the…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-01-07 C. K. Li , Y. T. Poon , T. Schulte-Herbrueggen

Learning a similarity metric has gained much attention recently, where the goal is to learn a function that maps input patterns to a target space while preserving the semantic distance in the input space. While most related work focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Guixiang Ma , Nesreen K. Ahmed , Ted Willke , Dipanjan Sengupta , Michael W. Cole , Nicholas B. Turk-Browne , Philip S. Yu

We prove for the first time that, if a linear inverse problem exhibits a group symmetry structure, gradient-based optimizers can be designed to exploit this structure for faster convergence rates. This theoretical finding demonstrates the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-21 Junqi Tang , Guixian Xu

We introduce a general method for learning representations that are equivariant to symmetries of data. Our central idea is to decompose the latent space into an invariant factor and the symmetry group itself. The components semantically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Giovanni Luca Marchetti , Gustaf Tegnér , Anastasiia Varava , Danica Kragic

In most approaches to fundamental physics, spacetime symmetries are postulated a priori and then explicitly implemented in the theory. This includes Lorentz covariance in quantum field theory and diffeomorphism invariance in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Philipp A. Hoehn , Markus P. Mueller

Group Convolutional Neural Networks (G-CNNs) constrain learned features to respect the symmetries in the selected group, and lead to better generalization when these symmetries appear in the data. If this is not the case, however,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 David W. Romero , Suhas Lohit