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Low-rank matrix factorizations arise in a wide variety of applications -- including recommendation systems, topic models, and source separation, to name just a few. In these and many other applications, it has been widely noted that by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-01 Liangbei Xu , Mark A. Davenport

Compressed sensing is a relatively new mathematical paradigm that shows a small number of linear measurements are enough to efficiently reconstruct a large dimensional signal under the assumption the signal is sparse. Applications for this…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Lenny Fukshansky , Deanna Needell , Benny Sudakov

In this paper, we tackle the compressive phase retrieval problem in the presence of noise. The noisy compressive phase retrieval problem is to recover a $K$-sparse complex signal $s \in \mathbb{C}^n$, from a set of $m$ noisy quadratic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Dong Yin , Kangwook Lee , Ramtin Pedarsani , Kannan Ramchandran

In this paper, we introduce an efficient algorithm for column subset selection that combines the column-pivoted QR factorization with sparse subspace embeddings. The proposed method, SE-QRSC, is particularly effective for wide matrices with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Israa Fakih , Laura Grigori

Sparse recovery is one of the most fundamental and well-studied inverse problems. Standard statistical formulations of the problem are provably solved by general convex programming techniques and more practical, fast (nearly-linear time)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Jonathan A. Kelner , Jerry Li , Allen Liu , Aaron Sidford , Kevin Tian

Face recognition remains a hot topic in computer vision, and it is challenging to tackle the problem that both the training and testing images are corrupted. In this paper, we propose a novel semi-supervised method based on the theory of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Pei Xie , He-Feng Yin , Xiao-Jun Wu

A novel algorithm for the recovery of low-rank matrices acquired via compressive linear measurements is proposed and analyzed. The algorithm, a variation on the iterative hard thresholding algorithm for low-rank recovery, is designed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-30 Simon Foucart , Srinivas Subramanian

In the compressive phase retrieval problem, or phaseless compressed sensing, or compressed sensing from intensity only measurements, the goal is to reconstruct a sparse or approximately $k$-sparse vector $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ given access to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Yi Li , Vasileios Nakos

Wireless sensor networks are widely adopted in military, civilian and commercial applications, which fuels an exponential explosion of sensory data. However, a major challenge to deploy effective sensing systems is the presence of {\em…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Xiao-Yang Liu , Xiaodong Wang , Linghe Kong , Meikang Qiu , Min-You Wu

This paper presents a parallel preconditioning method for distributed sparse linear systems, based on an approximate inverse of the original matrix, that adopts a general framework of distributed sparse matrices and exploits the domain…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Ruipeng Li , Yousef Saad

This paper provides a new tractable lower bound for the sparse recovery threshold of sensing matrices. This lower bound is used as a proxy to quantify the quality of sensing matrices in two different applications. First, it serves as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-15 Mathieu Barré , Alexandre d'Aspremont

Given a linear system in a real or complex domain, linear regression aims to recover the model parameters from a set of observations. Recent studies in compressive sensing have successfully shown that under certain conditions, a linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-15 Henrik Ohlsson , Allen Y. Yang , Roy Dong , S. Shankar Sastry

We present a compressive sensing based defect detection by multiple input multiple output (MIMO) wireless radar. Here, defects are inside a layered material structure, therefore, due to reflections from the surface of the layered material…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Udaya S. K. P. Miriya Thanthrige , Ali Kariminezhad , Peter Jung , Aydin Sezgin

This paper studies a recovery task of finding a low multilinear-rank tensor that fulfills some linear constraints in the general settings, which has many applications in computer vision and graphics. This problem is named as the low…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-08 Lei Yang , Zheng-Hai Huang , Yufan Li

We propose an efficient algorithm for the generalized sparse coding (SC) inference problem. The proposed framework applies to both the single dictionary setting, where each data point is represented as a sparse combination of the columns of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Benjamin Cowen , Apoorva Nandini Saridena , Anna Choromanska

The joint sparse recovery problem is a generalization of the single measurement vector problem which is widely studied in Compressed Sensing and it aims to recovery a set of jointly sparse vectors. i.e. have nonzero entries concentrated at…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Changlong Wang , Jigen Peng

Modern large language models (LLMs) place extraordinary pressure on memory and compute budgets, making principled compression indispensable for both deployment and continued training. We present Hierarchical Sparse Plus Low-Rank (HSS)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Pawan Kumar , Aditi Gupta

We introduce a "learning-based" algorithm for the low-rank decomposition problem: given an $n \times d$ matrix $A$, and a parameter $k$, compute a rank-$k$ matrix $A'$ that minimizes the approximation loss $\|A-A'\|_F$. The algorithm uses a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Piotr Indyk , Ali Vakilian , Yang Yuan

Compressed sensing is a new methodology for constructing sensors which allow sparse signals to be efficiently recovered using only a small number of observations. The recovery problem can often be stated as the one of finding the solution…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-11-04 Stephane Chretien

We study the problem of recovering the underlining sparse signals from clean or noisy phaseless measurements. Due to the sparse prior of signals, we adopt an L0regularized variational model to ensure only a small number of nonzero elements…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-09 Yuping Duan , Chunlin Wu , Zhi-Feng Pang , Huibin Chang