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A wave packet undergoes a strong spatial and temporal dispersion while propagating through a complex medium. This wave scattering is often seen as a nightmare in wave physics whether it be for focusing, imaging or communication purposes.…

Angular momentum balance is examined in the context of the electrodynamics of a spinning charged sphere, which is allowed to possess any variable angular velocity. We calculate the electric and magnetic fields of the (hollow) sphere, and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Beatrice Bonga , Eric Poisson , Huan Yang

The dynamics of 3D Airy-vortex wave packets is studied under the action of strong self-focusing Kerr nonlinearity. Emissions of nonlinear 3D waves out of the main wave packets with the topological charges were demonstrated. Due to the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rodislav Driben , Torsten Meier

The angular momentum structure and energy structure of the coherent state of a 2D isotropic harmonic oscillator were investigated. Calculations showed that the average values of angular momentum and energy (except the zero point energy) of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 LIU Yufeng , HUO Wujun , ZENG Jinyan

Consideration is given to the KdV equation as an approximate model for long waves of small amplitude at the free surface of an inviscid fluid. It is shown that there is an approximate momentum density associated to the KdV equation, and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Samer Israwi , Henrik Kalisch

Space-time wave packets are propagation-invariant pulsed beams that travel in free space without diffraction or dispersion by virtue of tight correlations introduced into their spatio-temporal spectrum. Such correlations constitute an…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 H. Esat Kondakci , Miguel A. Alonso , Ayman F. Abouraddy

We consider successive measurements of position and momentum of a single particle. Let P be the conditional probability to measure the momentum k with precision dk, given a previously successful position measurement q with precision dq.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-11 Thomas Schürmann

By controlling coefficients and decaying order of time-decaying harmonic potentials, the velocity of a quantum particle is decelerated by the effect of harmonic potentials but the particle is non-trapping. In this paper, we consider the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Masaki Kawamoto

This paper claims that local space-time curvature can non-trivially contribute to the properties of orbital angular momentum in quantum mechanics. Of key importance is the demonstration that an extended orbital angular momentum operator due…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Dinesh Singh , Nader Mobed

In this paper we shall define and study the angular momentum-energy space for the classical problem of plane-motions of a particle situated in a potential field of a central force. We shall present the angular momentum-energy space for some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Comanescu

The periodic solution of the Friedmann equation in conformal time, implies that only cosmological perturbations exhibiting corresponding symmetries are physically permissible, leading to a discrete spectrum of allowed wave vectors.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Wei-Ning Deng , Will Handley

The problem of light waves interaction with charged particles becomes more and more complex starting with the case of plane waves, where the analytical solution is well known, to more natural, though more complicated situations which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Egor Dmitriev , Philipp Korneev

We study the quantum backflow problem in the noncommutative plane. In particular, we have considered a charged particle with and without an oscillator interaction with noncommuting momentum operators and examined angular momentum backflow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-29 V. D. Paccoia , O. Panella , P. Roy

A pulse of matter waves may dramatically change its shape when traversing an absorbing barrier with time-dependent transparency. Here we show that this effect can be utilized for controlled manipulation of spatially-localized quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Arseni Goussev

We examine the momentum, spin, and orbital angular momentum of structured monochromatic optical fields in dispersive inhomogeneous isotropic media. There are two bifurcations in this general problem: the Abraham-Minkowski dilemma and the…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Aleksandr Y. Bekshaev , Franco Nori

In massive stars, rotation and oscillatory waves can have a tight interplay. In order to assess the importance of additional angular momentum transport mechanisms other than rotation, we compare the asteroseismic properties of a uniformly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Ehsan Moravveji

The determination of quark angular momentum requires the knowledge of the generalized parton distribution $E$ in the forward limit. We assume a connection between this function and the Sivers transverse-momentum distribution, based on model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

In the context of a growing interdisciplinary interest in the angular momentum of wave fields, the spin-wave case has yet to be fully explored, with the extensively studied notion of spin transport being only part of the broader picture.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Thierry Valet , Kei Yamamoto , Benjamin Pigeau , Grégoire de Loubens , Olivier Klein

We consider wave packets of free particles with a general energy-momentum dispersion relation $E(p)$. The spreading of the wave packet is determined by the velocity $v = \p_p E$. The position-velocity uncertainty relation $\Delta x \Delta v…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 U. -J. Wiese , M. H. Al-Hashimi

A k-space method for nonlinear wave propagation in absorptive media is presented. The Westervelt equation is first transferred into k-space via Fourier transformation, and is solved by a modified wave-vector time-domain scheme [Mast et al.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Yun Jing , Greg. T. Clement