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We study numerically the time-independent vector Gross-Pitaevskii equations (VGPEs) for ground states and time-dependent VGPEs with (or without) an external driven field for dynamics describing a multi-component Bose-Einstein condensate…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Weizhu Bao

We sketch the major steps in a functional integral derivation of a new set of Stochastic Gross-Pitaevsky equations (GPE) for a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined to a trap at zero temperature with the averaged effects of non-condensate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Esteban Calzetta , B. L. Hu , Enric Verdaguer

We present a microscopic theory of the second order phase transition in an interacting Bose gas that allows one to describe formation of an ordered condensate phase from a disordered phase across an entire critical region continuously. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-27 Vitaly V. Kocharovsky , Vladimir V. Kocharovsky

We study the influence of quantum fluctuations on the phase, density, and pair correlations in a trapped quasicondensate after a quench of the interaction strength. To do so, we derive a description similar to the stochastic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Tomasz Świsłocki , Piotr Deuar

We show that the projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation (PGPE) can be mapped exactly onto Hamilton's equations of motion for classical position and momentum variables. Making use of this mapping, we adapt techniques developed in statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 M. J. Davis , S. A. Morgan

The systems exhibiting quantum phase transitions (QPT) are investigated within the Ising model in the transverse field and Heisenberg model with easy-plane single-site anisotropy. Near QPT a correspondence between parameters of these models…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

In this work we employ the split-step technique combined with a Legendre pseudospectral representation to solve various time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPE). Our findings based on the numerical accuracy of this approach applied…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Tsogbayar Tsednee , Banzragch Tsednee , Tsookhuu Khinayat

A key open question in the glass transition field is whether a finite temperature thermodynamic transition to the glass state exists or not. Recent simulations of coupled replicas in atomistic models have found signatures of a static…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Juan P. Garrahan

To solve a long-standing problem of condensed matter physics with determining a proper description of the thermodynamic evolution of the time scale of molecular dynamics near the glass transition, we extend the well-known Adam-Gibbs model…

We consider the metastable dynamics of a flattened dipolar condensate. We develop an analytic model that quantifies the energy barrier to the system undergoing local collapse to form a density spike. We also develop a stochastic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 E. B. Linscott , P. B. Blakie

The burgeoning field of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute alkali and hydrogen gases has stimulated a great deal of research into the statistical physics of weakly interacting quantum degenerate systems. The recent experiments offer the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. E. Williams , M. J. Holland

The vacuum of a large-N gauge field on a p-torus has a spatial stress tensor with tension along the direction of smallest periodicity and equal pressures (but p times smaller in magnitude) along the other directions, assuming an AdS/CFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Don N. Page

We consider a rapidly rotating Bose-condensed gas in an harmonic plus quartic trap. At sufficiently high rotation rates the condensate acquires an annular geometry with the superposition of a vortex lattice. With increasing rotation rate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Fu , E. Zaremba

We analyse the Bose-Einstein condensation process and the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition within the Gross-Pitaevskii model and their interplay with wave turbulence theory. By using numerical experiments we study how the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato , Davide Proment

The quantized vortex state is investigated in a Bose-Einstein condensate, confined in a multiply connected geometry formed by a Laguerre-Gaussian optical trap. Solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation variationally, we show that the criterium…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese , E. R. I. Abraham

The evolution of closed gravitational systems is studied by means of $N$-body simulations. This, as well as being interesting in its own right, provides insight into the dynamical and statistical mechanical properties of gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Amr El-Zant

Clean isotropic quantum Hall fluids in the continuum possess a host of symmetry-protected quantized invariants, such as the Hall conductivity, shift and Hall viscosity. Here we develop a theory of symmetry-protected quantized invariants for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Naren Manjunath , Maissam Barkeshli

Motivated by recent experiments, we theoretically study a gas of atomic bosons confined in an elliptical harmonic trap; forming a quasi-two-dimensional atomic Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a density-dependent gauge potential which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Matthew Edmonds

The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultracold vapors of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the theoretical and experimental study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Weizhu Bao

We calculate the quantum phase transition for a homogeneous Bose gas in the plane of s-wave scattering length a_s and temperature T. This is done by improving a one-loop result near the interaction-free Bose-Einstein critical temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hagen Kleinert , Sebastian Schmidt , Axel Pelster