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Vertebrate animals benefit from a combination of rigidity for structural support and softness for adaptation. Similarly, integrating rigidity and softness can enhance the versatility of soft robotics. However, the challenges associated with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Arman Goshtasbi , Luca Grignaffini , Ali Sadeghi

Bio-hybrid systems---close couplings of natural organisms with technology---are high potential and still underexplored. In existing work, robots have mostly influenced group behaviors of animals. We explore the possibilities of mixing…

Robots with the ability to actively acquire power from surroundings will be greatly beneficial for long-term autonomy, and to survive in dynamic, uncertain environments. In this work, a scenario is presented where a robot has limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Xianglong Tan , Weijie Lyu , Andre Rosendo

The study of elastic structures embedded with fluid-filled cavities received considerable attention in fields such as autonomous materials, sensors, actuators, and smart systems. This work studies an elastic beam embedded with a set of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Yoav Matia , Amir D. Gat

Many existing obstacle avoidance algorithms overlook the crucial balance between safety and agility, especially in environments of varying complexity. In our study, we introduce an obstacle avoidance pipeline based on reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Hang Yu , Christophe De Wagter , Guido C. H. E de Croon

This paper introduces a simple formulation for topology optimization problems ensuring manufacturability by machining. The method distinguishes itself from existing methods by using the advection-diffusion equation with Robin boundary…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Lukas Christian Høghøj , Erik Albert Träff

We study robot construction problems where multiple autonomous robots rearrange stacks of prefabricated blocks to build stable structures. These problems are challenging due to ramifications of actions, true concurrency, and requirements of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Faseeh Ahmad , Esra Erdem , Volkan Patoglu

Practical global path planning is critical for commercializing cleaning robots working in semi-structured environments. In the literature, global path planning methods for free space usually focus on path length and neglect the traffic rule…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yong Li , Hui Cheng

Legged robots have the ability to adapt their walking posture to navigate confined spaces due to their high degrees of freedom. However, this has not been exploited in most common multilegged platforms. This paper presents a deformable…

We propose an online iterative algorithm to optimize a convex cover to under-approximate the free space for autonomous navigation to delineate Safe Flight Corridors (SFC). The convex cover consists of a set of polytopes such that the union…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yuwei Wu , Igor Spasojevic , Pratik Chaudhari , Vijay Kumar

Path planning in dynamic environments is essential to high-risk applications such as unmanned aerial vehicles, self-driving cars, and autonomous underwater vehicles. In this paper, we generate collision-free trajectories for a robot within…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Sourav Dutta , Tuan Tran , Banafsheh Rekabdar , Chinwe Ekenna

Planning for multi-robot teams in complex environments is a challenging problem, especially when these teams must coordinate to accomplish a common objective. In general, optimal solutions to these planning problems are computationally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Cora A. Dimmig , Kevin C. Wolfe , Joseph Moore

The paper develops a robotic manipulation system to treat the pressing needs for handling a large number of test tubes in clinical examination and replace or reduce human labor. It presents the technical details of the system, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Weiwei Wan , Takeyuki Kotaka , Kensuke Harada

Multi-step forceful manipulation tasks, such as opening a push-and-twist childproof bottle, require a robot to make various planning choices that are substantially impacted by the requirement to exert force during the task. The robot must…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Rachel Holladay , Tomás Lozano-Pérez , Alberto Rodriguez

We propose a novel and flexible roof modeling approach that can be used for constructing planar 3D polygon roof meshes. Our method uses a graph structure to encode roof topology and enforces the roof validity by optimizing a simple but…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Jing Ren , Biao Zhang , Bojian Wu , Jianqiang Huang , Lubin Fan , Maks Ovsjanikov , Peter Wonka

This paper presents a triple optimization algorithm of two-dimensional space, driving path and driving speed, and iterates in the time dimension to obtain the local optimal solution of path and speed in the optimal driving area. Design…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Yang Yinyang , Wang Chanchan

In this paper we introduce and study a new concept of parametrised topological complexity, a topological invariant motivated by the motion planning problem of robotics. In the parametrised setting, a motion planning algorithm has high…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-10 Daniel C. Cohen , Michael Farber , Shmuel Weinberger

This paper presents a strategy to guide a mobile ground robot equipped with a camera or depth sensor, in order to autonomously map the visible part of a bounded three-dimensional structure. We describe motion planning algorithms that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Manikandasriram Srinivasan Ramanagopal , André Phu-Van Nguyen , Jerome Le Ny

Obstacle avoidance of polytopic obstacles by polytopic robots is a challenging problem in optimization-based control and trajectory planning. Many existing methods rely on smooth geometric approximations, such as hyperspheres or ellipsoids,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Shuo Liu , Zhe Huang , Calin A. Belta

This paper investigates different methods to detect obstacles ahead of a robot using a camera in the robot, an aerial camera, and an ultrasound sensor. We also explored various efficient path finding methods for the robot to navigate to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Poojith Kotikalapudi , Vinayak Elangovan