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In this paper, we systematically investigate the optical appearance of a Schwarzschild black hole illuminated by three geometrically thin accretion disk models under varying observational inclination angles. Based on the geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Jiawei Chen , Jinsong Yang

We study the optical appearance of a de Sitter-Schwarzschild black hole and its distinguishability from a Schwarzschild black hole. By exploring various accretion models and emission profiles, we investigate the impact of different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Zi-Liang Wang

By considering the analytic, static and spherically symmetric solution for the Schwarzschild black holes immersed in dark matter fluid with non-zero tangential pressure \cite{Jusufi:2022jxu} and Hernquist-type density profiles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Mohaddese Heydari-Fard , Malihe Heydari-Fard , Nematollah Riazi

We investigate the accretion disk for a sort of regular black holes which are characterized by sub-Planckian curvature and Minkowskian core. We derive null geodesics outside the horizon of such regular black holes and analyze the feature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Wei Zeng , Yi Ling , Qing-Quan Jiang , Guo-Ping Li

We construct the relativistic standard steady, optically thick, cold and geometrically thin accretion disk around a distorted Schwarzschild black hole. The distortion of this static and axially symmetric black hole solution, is connected to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Eva Hackmann

The accretion disk around a black hole and its emissions play an essential role in theoretical analysis of the black hole image. In the literature, two analytical toy models of accretions are widely adopted: the spherical model and the thin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Zhi-Shuo Qu , Towe Wang , Chao-Jun Feng

The projection effect of an anisotropic accretion disk causes its electromagnetic radiation to depend on the emission angle. Although this dependency has the potential to influence the observational characteristics of black holes, it has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Dan Li , Shiyang Hu , Chen Deng , Xin Wu

We study black hole imaging in the context of geometrically thick accretion disks in Schwarzschild spacetime. By decomposing the emitting region into a set of one-dimensional luminous segments, each characterized by its inclination angle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Zi-Liang Wang

The observational appearance of a black hole is critically dependent on the surrounding accreting matter, in particular on the central brightness depression and photon ring structure. We perform a systematic comparative analysis of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Yuxuan Shi , Hongbo Cheng

We investigate a family of spherically symmetric, static, charged regular black hole solutions derived within the framework of Einstein-nonlinear electrodynamics. Our study focuses on examining the characteristics of accretion disks in the…

The accretion around the black hole plays a pivotal role in the theoretical analysis of black hole shadow, and of the black hole observation in particular. In this paper, we mainly study the shadow and observation characteristics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Guo-Ping Li , Ke-Jian He

This study investigates the accretion process and observational signatures of thin accretion disks around a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) embedded in a Dehnen-type dark matter (DM) halo. We examine the influence of the density {\rho}_{s}…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Zhi Li , Jiancheng Yu

We describe the methodology and compute the illumination of geometrically thin accretion disks around black holes of arbitrary spin parameter $a$ exposed to the radiation of a point-like, isotropic source at arbitrary height above the disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Keigo Fukumura , Demosthenes Kazanas

We report on a new class of solutions of black hole accretion disks that we have found through three-dimensional, global, radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations in general relativity. It combines features of the canonical thin, slim and…

We explore a simple spherical model of optically thin accretion on a Schwarzschild black hole, and study the properties of the image as seen by a distant observer. We show that a dark circular region in the center --- a shadow --- is always…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Ramesh Narayan , Michael D. Johnson , Charles F. Gammie

We investigate the shadow, timelike geodesic structure, radiation properties of thin accretion disks, and optical appearance of a static spherically symmetric regular black hole, constructed based on the Dehnen-type density profile. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Tianyou Ren , Jing-Ya Zhao , Xiaomei Liu , Rong-Jia Yang

We consider the optical appearance of a non-singular, spherically symmetric black hole from Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity coupled to anisotropic fluids. Such a black hole has a single (external) horizon located very near the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 David Díaz-Guerra , Angel Rincon , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

Recent observations of Sgr A* give strong constraints for possible models of the physical nature of Sgr A* and suggest the presence of a massive black~hole with M<2 10^6 M_sun surrounded by an accretion disk which we estimate to radiate at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Heino Falcke , Peter L. Biermann , Wolfgang J. Duschl , Peter G. Mezger

Gravitational lensing of a light source by a black hole leads to appearance of higher-order images produced by photons that loop around the black hole before reaching the observer. Higher-order images were widely investigated numerically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Oleg Yu. Tsupko

We investigate a static, asymptotically flat black hole whose central region approaches a de Sitter vacuum. The geometry is controlled by the ADM mass $M_0$ and a core scale $R$, and is generated by an exponentially decaying anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 N. Heidari , A. A. Araújo Filho , V. Vertogradov and , A. Övgün
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