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Word embeddings provide an unsupervised way to understand differences in word usage between discursive communities. A number of recent papers have focused on identifying words that are used differently by two or more communities. But word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Thyge Enggaard , August Lohse , Morten Axel Pedersen , Sune Lehmann

Worldviews may differ significantly according to political orientation. Even a single word can have a completely different meaning depending on political orientation. However, no direct evidence has been obtained on differences in the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-19 Shuhei Kitamura , Aya S. Ihara

Research from a variety of fields including psychology and linguistics have found correlations and patterns in personal attributes and behavior, but efforts to understand the broader heterogeneity in human behavior have not yet integrated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Vincent Wong , Yaneer Bar-Yam

As political polarization in the United States continues to rise, the question of whether polarized individuals can fruitfully cooperate becomes pressing. Although diversity of individual perspectives typically leads to superior team…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Feng Shi , Misha Teplitskiy , Eamon Duede , James Evans

In this paper, we study the moral framing of political content on Twitter. Specifically, we examine differences in moral framing in two datasets: (i) tweets from US-based politicians annotated with political affiliation and (ii) COVID-19…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Markus Reiter-Haas , Simone Kopeinik , Elisabeth Lex

Moral reasoning reflects how people acquire and apply moral rules in particular situations. With increasingly social interactions happening online, social media data provides an unprecedented opportunity to assess in-the-wild moral…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Ruijie Xi , Munindar P. Singh

This study investigates affective polarization among Swedish politicians on Twitter from 2021 to 2023, including the September 2022 parliamentary election. Analyzing over 25,000 tweets and employing large language models (LLMs) for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 François t'Serstevens , Roberto Cerina , Gustav Peper

The explosive growth of social media has not only revolutionized communication but also brought challenges such as political polarization, misinformation, hate speech, and echo chambers. This dissertation employs computational social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Julie Jiang

The Web has become the main source for news acquisition. At the same time, news discussion has become more social: users can post comments on news articles or discuss news articles on other platforms like Reddit. These features empower and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Savvas Zannettou , Mai ElSherief , Elizabeth Belding , Shirin Nilizadeh , Gianluca Stringhini

Opinion polarization is on the rise, causing concerns for the openness of public debates. Additionally, extreme opinions on different topics often show significant correlations. The dynamics leading to these polarized ideological opinions…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

This paper provides a novel summary measure of ideological polarization in the American public based on the joint distribution of survey responses. Intuitively, polarization is maximized when views are concentrated at opposing extremes with…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-02 Alistair Pattison

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become increasingly incorporated into everyday life for many internet users, taking on significant roles as advice givers in the domains of medicine, personal relationships, and even legal matters. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Nicole Smith-Vaniz , Harper Lyon , Lorraine Steigner , Ben Armstrong , Nicholas Mattei

Philosophical accounts of persuasion often assume that shared evidence and rational argumentation should lead to a convergence of views between peers, yet everyday discourse often suggests otherwise. In this study, we use large language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 David Freeborn , Malihe Alikani , Anthony Sicilia

Much previous work characterizing language variation across Internet social groups has focused on the types of words used by these groups. We extend this type of study by employing BERT to characterize variation in the senses of words as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Li Lucy , David Bamman

Background: Social media chatter in 2020 has been largely dominated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Existing research shows that COVID-19 discourse is highly politicized, with political preferences linked to beliefs and disbeliefs about the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Julie Jiang , Xiang Ren , Emilio Ferrara

Social media conversations frequently suffer from toxicity, creating significant issues for users, moderators, and entire communities. Events in the real world, like elections or conflicts, can initiate and escalate toxic behavior online.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Wondimagegnhue Tsegaye Tufa , Ilia Markov , Piek Vossen

Social media has played an important role in shaping political discourse over the last decade. At the same time, it is often perceived to have increased political polarization, thanks to the scale of discussions and their public nature. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-20 Kiran Garimella , Ingmar Weber

Affective polarization, characterized by increased negativity and hostility towards opposing groups, has become a prominent feature of political discourse worldwide. Our study examines the presence of this type of polarization in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Bojan Evkoski , Igor Mozetič , Nikola Ljubešić , Petra Kralj Novak

Words often carry different meanings for people from diverse backgrounds. Today's era of social polarization demands that we choose words carefully to prevent miscommunication, especially in political communication and journalism. To…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Hang Jiang , Doug Beeferman , William Brannon , Andrew Heyward , Deb Roy

Affective polarization, or, inter-party hostility, is increasingly recognized as a pervasive issue in democracies worldwide, posing a threat to social cohesion. The digital media ecosystem, now widely accessible and ever-present, has often…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Narayani Vedam , Subhayan Mukerjee , Prasanta Bhattacharya