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Resource theories constitute a powerful theoretical framework and a tool that captures, in an abstract structure, pragmatic aspects of the most varied theories and processes. For physical theories, while this framework deals directly with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Tiago Santos , Barbara Amaral

Resource theories play a crucial role in characterizing states and properties essential for quantum information processing. A significant challenge is protecting resources from errors. We explore strategies for correcting quantum resources.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Mark Byrd , Daniel Dilley , Alvin Gonzales , Masaya Takahashi , Zain Saleem , Lian-Ao Wu

Robustness measures are increasingly prominent resource quantifiers that have been introduced for quantum resource theories such as entanglement and coherence. Despite the generality of these measures, their usefulness is hindered by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Jonathan Schluck , Gláucia Murta , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß , Nikolai Wyderka

In recent years it was recognized that properties of physical systems such as entanglement, athermality, and asymmetry, can be viewed as resources for important tasks in quantum information, thermodynamics, and other areas of physics. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Fernando G. S. L. Brandão , Gilad Gour

Quantum resources are certain features of the quantum world that provide advantages in certain information-theoretic, thermodynamic, or any other useful operational tasks that are outside the realm of what classical theories can achieve.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Jatin Ghai , Arindam Mitra

Quantum-state texture is a newly recognized quantum resource that has garnered attention with the advancement of quantum theory. In this work, we address several key aspects of quantum-state texture resource theory, including the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Yuntao Cui , Zhaobing Fan , Sunho Kim

One of the fundamental features of quantum mechanics is the superposition principle, a manifestation of which is embodied in quantum coherence. Coherence of a quantum state is invariably defined with respect to a preferred set of pointer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Chirag Srivastava , Sreetama Das , Ujjwal Sen

In addition to the important role of contextuality in foundations of quantum theory, this intrinsically quantum property has been identified as a potential resource for quantum advantage in different tasks. It is thus of fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Barbara Amaral

The prevalent modus operandi within the framework of quantum resource theories has been to characterise and harness the resources within single objects, in what we can call \emph{single-object} quantum resource theories. One can wonder…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Andrés F. Ducuara , Patryk Lipka-Bartosik , Paul Skrzypczyk

For many applications the presence of a quantum advantage crucially depends on the availability of resourceful states. Although the resource typically depends on the particular task, in the context of multipartite systems entangled quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Jonathan Steinberg , Otfried Gühne

Recently, various non-classical properties of quantum states and channels have been characterized through an advantage they provide in specific quantum information tasks over their classical counterparts. Such advantage can be typically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Erkka Haapasalo , Tristan Kraft , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Roope Uola

While there is strong evidence for advantages of quantum over classical computation, the repertoire of computational primitives with proven or conjectured quantum advantage remains limited. A big challenge of quantum algorithmic design is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Tom Krüger , Wolfgang Mauerer

A crucial goal of quantum information is to find new ways to exploit the properties of quantum devices as resources. One of the prominent properties of quantum devices of particular interest is their negativity in quasi-probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Roberto Salazar , Jakub Czartowski , A. de Oliveira Junior

Quantum resource theories have been widely studied to systematically characterize the non-classicality of quantum systems. Most resource theories focus on quantum states and study their interconversions. Although quantum channels are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yunchao Liu , Xiao Yuan

We propose a general method to operationally quantify the resourcefulness of quantum channels via channel discrimination, an important information processing task. A main result is that the maximum success probability of distinguishing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Lu Li , Kaifeng Bu , Zi-Wen Liu

Quantum resources exist in a hierarchy of multiple levels. At order zero, quantum states are transformed by linear maps (channels, or gates) in order to perform computations or simulate other states. At order one, gates and channels are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Samuel B. Steakley , Elia Zanoni , Carlo Maria Scandolo

Sharing correlated random variables is a resource for a number of information theoretic tasks such as privacy amplification, simultaneous message passing, secret sharing and many more. In this article, we show that to establish such a…

Resource theories in quantum information science are helpful for the study and quantification of the performance of information-processing tasks that involve quantum systems. These resource theories also find applications in other areas of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Eneet Kaur , Siddhartha Das , Mark M. Wilde , Andreas Winter

In this paper, I propose a project of enlisting quantum information science as a source of task-oriented axioms for use in the investigation of operational theories in a general framework capable of encompassing quantum mechanics, classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Howard Barnum

Quantum resource theories (QRTs) provide a unified theoretical framework for understanding inherent quantum-mechanical properties that serve as resources in quantum information processing, but resources motivated by physics may possess…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Kohdai Kuroiwa , Hayata Yamasaki