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We introduce and study the disordered Dicke model in which the spin-boson couplings are drawn from a random distribution with some finite width. Regarding the quantum phase transition we show that when the standard deviation $\sigma$ of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Pragna Das , Sebastian Wüster , Auditya Sharma

We use 5-brane webs to study the two-dimensional space of supersymmetric mass deformations of higher rank generalizations of the 5d $E_1$ and $\tilde{E}_1$ theories. Some of the resulting IR phases are described by IR free supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Oren Bergman , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

One of the central ideas regarding anomalies in topological phases of matter is that they imply the existence of higher-dimensional physics, with an anomaly in a D-dimensional theory typically being cancelled by a bulk (D+1)-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Ethan Lake

We prove some theorems characterizing the global properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating real scalar field in general relativity (GR) in various dimensions, with an arbitrary potential $V$, not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 K. A. Bronnikov , G. N. Shikin

The model of lattice fermions in 2+1 dimensional space is formulated, the critical states of which are lying in the basis of such physical problems, as 3D Ising Model(3DIM) and the edge excitations in the Hall effect. The action for this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sedrakyan

Non-invertible one-form symmetries are naturally realized in (2+1)d topological quantum field theories. In this work, we consider the potential realization of such symmetries in (2+1)d conformal field theories, investigating whether gapless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Clay Cordova , Diego García-Sepúlveda , Kantaro Ohmori

We investigate symmetry-preserving gapped boundary of (2+1)D topological phases with global symmetry, which can be either bosonic or fermionic. We develop a general algebraic description for gapped boundary condition for symmetry-enriched…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Ryohei Kobayashi

Asymptotic symmetries at future null infinity (I+) of Minkowski space for electrodynamics with massless charged fields, as well as non-Abelian gauge theories with gauge group G, are considered at the semiclassical level. The possibility of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Andrew Strominger

Hilbert space fragmentation refers to exponential growth in the number of dynamically disconnected Krylov sectors with system size. It is taken as evidence of ergodicity breaking, since conventional symmetries generate at most a polynomial…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Thea Budde , Marina Kristć Marinković , Joao C. Pinto Barros

We study the relation between emergent 1-form symmetries and soft photon theorems in QED. We show that in the relevant massive and massless kinematic regimes, described respectively by HQET and SCET, the soft sector admits electric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Luigi Tizzano

In $D$ dimensional de Sitter space, a scalar field has an infinite tower of special tachyonic mass values at which enhanced shift symmetries appear. After modding out by these shift symmetries, these fields correspond to the unitary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Kara Farnsworth , Kurt Hinterbichler , Samanta Saha

We study finite-dimensional extra symmetries of generic 2D dilaton gravity models. Using a non-linear sigma model formulation we show that the unique theories admitting an extra (conformal) symmetry are the models with an exponential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Cruz , J. Navarro-Salas , M. Navarro , C. F. Talavera

We study a class of close-packed dimer models on the square lattice, in the presence of small but extensive perturbations that make them non-determinantal. Examples include the 6-vertex model close to the free-fermion point, and the dimer…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We consider the relationship between symmetries of two-dimensional autonomous dynamical system in two common formulations; as a set of differential equations for the derivative of each state with respect to time, and a single differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-06 Fredrik Ohlsson , Johannes G. Borgqvist , Ruth E. Baker

We propose a general framework to characterize gapped infra-red (IR) phases of theories with non-invertible (or categorical) symmetries. In this paper we focus on (1+1)d gapped phases with fusion category symmetries. The approach that we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Lea E. Bottini , Daniel Pajer , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We consider the scattering of massless particles coupled to an abelian gauge field in 2n-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Weinberg's soft photon theorem is recast as Ward identities for infinitely many new nontrivial symmetries of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Daniel Kapec , Vyacheslav Lysov , Andrew Strominger

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is well understood under equilibrium conditions as a consequence of the singularity of the thermodynamic limit. How a single global orientation of the order parameter dynamically emerges from an initially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Jasper van Wezel

The presence of gauge symmetry in 1+1D is known to be redundant, since it does not imply the existence of dynamical gauge bosons. As a consequence, in the continuum, the Abelian-Higgs model, the theory of bosonic matter interacting with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Titas Chanda , Marcello Dalmonte , Maciej Lewenstein , Jakub Zakrzewski , Luca Tagliacozzo

Higher-order topological phases with invertible symmetries have been extensively studied in recent years, revealing gapless modes localized on boundaries of higher codimension. In this work, we extend the framework of higher-order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Aswin Parayil Mana , Yabo Li , Hiroki Sukeno , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We examine the picture of emergent geometry arising from a mass-deformed matrix model. Because of the mass-deformation, a vacuum geometry turns out to be a constant curvature spacetime such as d-dimensional sphere and (anti-)de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Hyun Seok Yang , M. Sivakumar
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